Switch assembly and mower
By designing the switch assembly of the lawnmower, and adopting a vertically movable power switch and a rotatable trigger switch, the problem of confusion between the throttle switch and the engine stop switch was solved, thus improving the operational safety of the lawnmower.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The throttle switch and the kill switch on existing lawnmowers are easily confused, leading to accidental activation.
Design a switch assembly including a vertically movable first operating element (power switch) and a rotatable second operating element (trigger switch). The conduction of the contact switch is controlled by switching the different working positions of the trigger element, ensuring a clear operating sequence and avoiding accidental activation.
By distinguishing the operating sequence, the safety of lawnmower operation is improved, confusion between the throttle switch and the engine stop switch is avoided, and the safety of use is enhanced.
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Figure CN224053031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lawn mowers, in particular to a switch assembly and a lawn mower. BACKGROUND
[0002] A lawn mower is also known as a grass trimmer, a grass cutter, a lawn trimmer, etc. The lawn mower is a mechanical tool for trimming lawns, vegetation, etc. It is composed of a cutter head, an engine, a walking wheel, a walking mechanism, a blade, a handrail, and a control part. The cutter head is mounted on the walking wheel, and the cutter head is mounted with the engine. The output shaft of the engine is mounted with the blade. The blade is trimmed on the lawn by using the high-speed rotation of the engine, thereby saving the working time of the grass trimmer and reducing a large amount of human resources.
[0003] Most of the existing lawn mowers are electric lawn mowers with an electric motor as a power source, and a control switch is arranged on the lawn mower for controlling the start of the lawn mower. The control switch includes a throttle switch and a stop switch. The utility model (patent number: 201620723525.2) discloses a lawn mowing device with a herbicide container, which discloses that the sleeve 1, the throttle switch 2, and the stop switch 4 are fixedly connected to the handrail 3, and the handrail 3 is fixedly connected to the handrail support 7, i.e. the throttle switch and the stop switch are arranged on two handrails, and two hands are held to control the throttle switch and the stop switch during use. However, the throttle switch and the stop switch are easily confused during use, which leads to accidental touch of the throttle switch and the stop switch. SUMMARY
[0004] One object of the present application is to provide a switch assembly to solve the problem of easy confusion and accidental touch of the throttle switch and the stop switch of the existing lawn mower.
[0005] Another object of the present application is to provide a lawn mower.
[0006] To achieve the above objects, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a switch assembly, comprising:
[0007] a contact switch;
[0008] a first operating member vertically movably arranged on an operating handle;
[0009] a second operating member rotatably arranged on the operating handle;
[0010] and a trigger movably arranged on the first operating member, the trigger being driven by the first operating member to move from a first working position to a second working position, the trigger being driven by the second operating member to move from the second working position to a third working position, the trigger being adapted to close and turn on the contact switch when the trigger moves to the third working position.
[0011] As a preferred, the first operating member comprises a power switch and a mounting seat, the power switch is movably arranged on the operating handle, the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the power switch, the trigger member is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the power switch is vertically movable to drive the trigger member to move to the first working position or the second working position.
[0012] As another preferred, the power switch is implemented as a self-locking switch.
[0013] Further preferably, a first reset member is arranged between the power switch and the operating handle, the first reset member is adapted to push the power switch to reset the trigger member from the second working position to the first working position after the power switch is released from self-locking.
[0014] Further, the second operating member comprises a connecting rod and two trigger switches, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the operating handle, two ends of the connecting rod extend to the outside of the operating handle and are connected with the two trigger switches respectively, an extension arm is arranged on the connecting rod, and the trigger switches can drive the connecting rod and the extension arm to rotate from an initial position to a trigger position, so that the extension arm can push the trigger member from the second working position to a third working position.
[0015] Further, a second reset member is arranged between the connecting rod and the operating handle, a reset arm is arranged on the connecting rod, the second reset member is implemented as a compression spring, a first end of the second reset member is connected to the reset arm, and the other end of the second reset member is connected to the operating handle, the second reset member is adapted to continuously exert a force on the connecting rod to move to the initial position, and thus the connecting rod can be reset to the initial position after the external force acting on the trigger switches is removed.
[0016] Further, a third reset member is arranged between the trigger member and the mounting seat, the third reset member is implemented as a torsion spring, the third reset member is adapted to continuously exert a force on the trigger member to move to the second working position, so that the trigger member can move to the second working position after the connecting rod is reset to the initial position.
[0017] Further, a first abutting portion is arranged on the extension arm, and a second abutting portion is arranged on the trigger member, the first abutting portion is adapted to abut against the second abutting portion to limit the connecting rod and the extension arm from further rotating after rotating to the trigger position.
[0018] Further, the trigger member in the first working position is at a different height position from the contact switch, and the trigger member in the second working position and the third working position is at the same height position as the contact switch.
[0019] The application also provides a mower comprising the switch assembly.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
[0021] The switch assembly of the application needs to operate the first operating member and the second operating member in sequence to make the contact switch closed and conductive, and the first operating member is a button type switch moving up and down, and the second operating member is a trigger type switch rotating, thereby the first operating member and the second operating member can be distinguished, the first operating member and the second operating member are prevented from being confused to cause mistaken touch, and the operation safety of the switch assembly is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the switch assembly of the application applied to the operating handle of the mower.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the switch assembly of the application when the trigger member is in the first working position.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the switch assembly of the application when the trigger member is in the second working position.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the switch assembly of the application when the trigger member is in the third working position.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the first operating member and the trigger member in the switch assembly of the application.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the second operating member in the switch assembly of the application.
[0028] In the figure: 100, contact switch; 200, operating handle; 300, first operating member; 310, power switch; 320, mounting seat; 400, second operating member; 410, connecting rod; 420, trigger switch; 430, extension arm; 440, reset arm; 450, first abutting portion; 500, trigger member; 510, second abutting portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Hereinafter, the application will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it should be noted that the following described embodiments or technical features can be combined in any manner to form new embodiments without conflict.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that for the orientation words, such as the terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present application.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to describe a particular order or sequence.
[0032] The terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to only those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0033] As shown in Figures 1-6 The present application provides a switch assembly suitable for a mower, which comprises:
[0034] a contact switch 100;
[0035] a first operating member 300 vertically movably arranged on a mower operating handle 200;
[0036] a second operating member 400 rotatably arranged on the mower operating handle 200;
[0037] and a trigger member 500 movably arranged on the first operating member 300, the trigger member 500 can be driven by the first operating member 300 to move from a first working position to a second working position, the trigger member 500 can be driven by the second operating member 400 to move from the second working position to a third working position, when the trigger member 500 is in the third working position, the trigger member 500 closes the contact switch 100, thereby starting the mower.
[0038] Further, the operation handle 200 is hollow inside to form a receiving cavity, the first operation member 300 comprises a power switch 310 and a mounting seat 320, the power switch 310 is movably arranged in the receiving cavity along the vertical direction, the operation handle 200 is provided with an opening for the power switch 310 to extend out of the operation handle 200, the mounting seat 320 is fixedly arranged on the power switch 310, and the trigger member 500 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 320. The power switch 310 can be pressed to drive the trigger member 500 to move from the first working position to the second working position, and when the trigger member 500 is in the second working position, the height position of the trigger member 500 is the same as the height position of the contact switch 100. At this time, the trigger member 500 can be pushed by the second operation member 400 to move to the third working position.
[0039] The first reset member (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the power switch 310 and the operation handle 200, and can be implemented by a common material with elastic potential such as a compression spring. One end of the first reset member is connected to the power switch 310, and the other end of the first reset member is connected to the operation handle 200. The first reset member is adapted to exert a force on the power switch 310 to push the power switch 310 to drive the trigger member 500 to move from the second working position to the first working position. The power switch 310 is preferably a self-locking switch, that is, after the power switch 310 is pressed, it will be self-locked. After the power switch 310 is released, the power switch 310 will not be pushed by the first reset member to drive the trigger member 500 to move from the second working position to the first working position. The power switch 310 needs to be pressed again to release the self-locking. After the power switch 310 is released from the self-locking, the power switch 310 will be pushed by the first reset member to drive the trigger member 500 to move from the second working position to the first working position.
[0040] Further, the second operation member 400 comprises a connecting rod 410 and two trigger switches 420. The connecting rod 410 is rotatably arranged in the receiving cavity, and the two ends of the connecting rod 410 extend out of the operation handle 200 to be connected with the two trigger switches 420 respectively. The two trigger switches 420 are located below the operation handle 200. While holding the operation handle 200, the user can pull the trigger switches 420 towards the operation handle 200, so that the connecting rod 410 can rotate from the initial position to the trigger position. The connecting rod 410 is provided with an extension arm 430 for pushing the trigger member 500. When the connecting rod 410 is in the trigger position, the extension arm 430 can push the trigger member 500 from the second working position to the third working position. Since the two trigger switches 420 are in transmission connection with the connecting rod 410, when any one of the two trigger switches 420 is pulled, the contact switch 100 can be closed.
[0041] It is worth mentioning that the trigger 500 in the first working position is not at the same height position as the connecting rod 410 and the contact switch 100, and the trigger 500 in the second working position and the third working position is at the same height position as the connecting rod 410 and the contact switch 100. In short, when the trigger 500 is in the first working position, the connecting rod 410 and the extension arm 430 cannot directly push the trigger 500 from the first working position to the third working position, the contact switch 100 cannot be closed and turned on, and the lawn mower cannot be started. When the trigger 500 is in the second working position, the connecting rod 410 and the extension arm 430 can push the trigger 500 to the third working position, the contact switch 100 is closed and turned on, and the lawn mower is started.
[0042] The connecting rod 410 is further provided with a reset arm 440, and a second reset member (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the reset arm 440 and the operating handle 200. The second reset member is preferably a compression spring. One end of the second reset member is connected with the operating handle 200, and the other end of the second reset member is connected with the reset arm 440. The second reset member is adapted to continuously exert a force on the connecting rod 410 to move to the initial position, so that the connecting rod 410 can be reset to the initial position when the external force acting on the trigger switch 420 is removed. A third reset member (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the trigger 500 and the mounting seat 320. The third reset member is preferably a torsion spring. Both ends of the torsion spring are connected with the trigger 500 and the mounting seat 320 respectively. The torsion spring is adapted to continuously exert a force on the trigger 500 to move to the second working position, so that the trigger 500 can move to the second working position after the connecting rod 410 is reset to the initial position. Based on the second reset member and the third reset member, when the trigger switch 420 is released, the connecting rod 410 can be automatically reset to the initial position, and the trigger 500 can be reset to the second working position, the contact switch 100 is disconnected, and the lawn mower is stopped. That is, the trigger switch 420 must be pulled all the time to maintain the operation of the lawn mower.
[0043] In some preferred embodiments, the extension arm 430 is provided with a protruding first abutting portion 450, and the trigger 500 is provided with a protruding second abutting portion 510. When the extension arm 430 pushes the trigger 500 to the third working position, the first abutting portion 450 and the second abutting portion 510 are adapted to abut each other to limit the position of the connecting rod 410 and the extension arm 430, prevent the trigger switch 420 from driving the connecting rod 410 and the extension arm 430 to further rotate, and avoid the connecting rod 410 and the extension arm 430 from further rotating to push the trigger 500 to move, resulting in damage to the contact switch 100 caused by the trigger 500.
[0044] In summary, when the mower is used, the power switch 310 needs to be pressed first, and then the trigger switch 420 is pulled to close the contact switch 100 to make the mower start. If the power switch 310 is not pressed, only pulling the trigger switch 420 cannot close the contact switch 100 to make the mower start, thereby improving the safety of the mower. At the same time, the operation modes of the power switch 310 and the trigger switch 420 are different, the power switch 310 is a press trigger, the trigger switch 420 is a pull trigger, and the positions of the two are different, so that the user can avoid confusing the power switch 310 and the trigger switch 420 to cause the user to mistakenly touch the power switch 310 or the trigger switch 420.
[0045] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A switch assembly, characterized in that, include: Contact switch; A first operating element that can be vertically moved and mounted on the operating handle; A second operating element rotatably mounted on the operating handle; And a trigger element is movably disposed on the first operating element. The trigger element can be driven by the first operating element to move from the first working position to the second working position. The trigger element can be driven by the second operating element to move from the second working position to the third working position. When the trigger element moves to the third working position, the trigger element is adapted to close and conduct the contact switch.
2. The switch assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first operating element includes a power switch and a mounting base. The power switch is movably mounted on the operating handle, and the mounting base is fixedly mounted on the power switch. The trigger element is rotatably connected to the mounting base. The power switch can move up and down in the vertical direction to drive the trigger element to move to a first working position or a second working position.
3. The switch assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The power switch is implemented as a self-locking switch.
4. The switch assembly as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A first reset member is provided between the power switch and the operating handle. The first reset member is adapted to push the power switch so as to reset the trigger member from the second working position to the first working position after the power switch is released from self-locking.
5. The switch assembly as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The second operating element includes a linkage and two trigger switches. The linkage is rotatably disposed inside the operating handle. Both ends of the linkage extend outside the operating handle and are respectively connected to the two trigger switches. An extension arm is provided on the linkage. The trigger switches can drive the linkage and the extension arm to rotate from the initial position to the trigger position, so that the extension arm can push the trigger element from the second working position to the third working position.
6. The switch assembly as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A second reset member is provided between the connecting rod and the operating handle. A reset arm is provided on the connecting rod. The second reset member is implemented as a compression spring. A first end of the second reset member is connected to the reset arm, and the other end of the second reset member is connected to the operating handle. The second reset member is adapted to continuously apply a force to the connecting rod to move it to the initial position. Thus, when the external force applied to the trigger switch is removed, the connecting rod can be reset to the initial position.
7. The switch assembly as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A third reset element is provided between the trigger element and the mounting base. The third reset element is implemented as a torsion spring. The third reset element is adapted to continuously apply a force to the trigger element to move it to the second working position, so that the trigger element can move to the second working position after the connecting rod is reset to the initial position.
8. The switch assembly as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The extension arm is provided with a first abutting part, and the trigger member is provided with a second abutting part. The first abutting part is adapted to abut against the second abutting part to limit the connecting rod and the extension arm from rotating further after rotating to the trigger position.
9. The switch assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The trigger and the contact switch are at different heights when in the first working position, and at the same height when in the second and third working positions.
10. A lawnmower, characterized in that, Includes the switch assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Weeding device with weeding liquid tank
CN205848470U