Communication controller for on-line monitoring of leech breeding environment conditions
By introducing dehumidification components and exhaust fans into the leech breeding environment monitoring equipment, the problem of equipment corrosion in humid environments has been solved, achieving drying and precise dehumidification inside the controller, ensuring the accuracy and continuity of monitoring data, and meeting the refined needs of large-scale leech farming.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional leech breeding environment monitoring equipment is susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, leading to inaccurate measurements and data loss, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale precision farming.
A communication controller for online monitoring of leech breeding environment conditions was designed. It has a built-in dehumidification component, including an intake fan, a heating box, a desiccant, and an exhaust fan. By dehumidifying, purifying and circulating the air, it ensures that the controller is dry and accurately dehumidified.
It achieves all-round uniform dehumidification inside the controller, prevents moisture corrosion, ensures the accuracy and continuity of monitoring data, and meets the needs of large-scale leech farming.
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Figure CN224054639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to communication equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of communication controller of online monitoring leech breeding environmental condition. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an important source of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, leeches have increasing market demand, and artificial breeding scale is gradually expanding. However, leeches have high requirements for growing environment. For example, the breeding of broad-bodied golden leech requires suitable water temperature, light intensity, dissolved oxygen and pH value. Traditional artificial monitoring methods have many drawbacks, such as consuming a lot of manpower and material resources, discontinuous data, and difficulty in ensuring accuracy, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale and fine breeding. Therefore, a system capable of real-time and accurate monitoring of leech breeding environmental conditions is needed. As one of the core components of the system, a communication controller emerges as the times require.
[0003] The applicant found that a communication controller has been disclosed in Chinese patent with publication number CN220340636U. The patent mainly comprises a controller housing and a communication structure arranged in the controller housing. The communication structure includes a central processing unit, a memory and a power supply. The controller housing is provided with a communication interface and a power supply interface. The communication interface includes an input interface and an output interface. The input interface and the output interface are electrically connected to the central processing unit. The power supply interface is electrically connected to the power supply. The two ends of the controller housing are provided with mounting connecting blocks. The mounting connecting blocks and the controller housing are provided with fixing members. The controller housing is also provided with a heat dissipation hole located on one side of the central processing unit. The application sets mounting connecting blocks at the two ends of the controller housing and sets fixing members between the mounting connecting blocks and the controller housing, which helps to improve the stability of the communication controller after installation. By setting a heat dissipation hole on the controller housing and locating it on one side of the central processing unit, the heat dissipation effect of the central processing unit is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
[0004] However, the following defects still exist:
[0005] In the leech breeding environment, due to its natural humid characteristics and possible corrosive substances, the controller runs for a long time in this environment. Moisture easily penetrates into the interior of the controller, resulting in a large accumulation of moisture inside the controller. Therefore, the components inside the controller are corroded by moisture, causing malfunctions. As a result, the measurement is inaccurate, and data is lost. Therefore, we propose a communication controller for online monitoring of leech breeding environmental conditions. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a communication controller for online monitoring of leech breeding environmental conditions.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a communication controller of online monitoring leech breeding environmental condition, including controller shell, the inside of controller shell is equipped with dehumidification subassembly, the dehumidification subassembly includes fixed branch one, air inlet fan, air inlet, heating box, heating wire, temperature sensor, air collector cover no.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the air inlet ring top is equipped with the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly includes slide rail, sliding block, connecting rod, handle and slide groove, the slide rail is installed in the inner wall top surface of controller shell, the sliding block is covered in the outside of slide rail, the sliding block is connected with air inlet ring through the connecting rod below, the handle is fixed in the top surface of sliding block, the slide groove is set up in the top surface of controller shell.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the dehumidification subassembly other side is equipped with the exhaust component, the exhaust component includes fixed branch two, exhaust fan and air outlet, the fixed branch two is fixed in the inner wall other side of controller shell, the exhaust fan is installed in the inside of fixed branch two, the air outlet is set up in the other side of controller shell.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the air inlet and the air outlet inside are provided with dust screen, the inner wall top of controller shell is provided with humidity sensor.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lower of controller shell is fixed with fixed seat.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the front of controller shell is provided with display screen, one side of display screen is equipped with port, the port is provided with a plurality of, the other side of display screen is provided with power switch, the one side of power switch is provided with controller.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the controller shell is connected with connecting line, the front end of connecting line is provided with probe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:
[0015] 1, the utility model discloses the operation of air inlet fan, and the outside air is inhaled from the air inlet, and the inhaled air enters the heating box, and the heating wire heats the air, and the water vapor is removed initially, and the air after heating is gathered through the wind collecting cover no.
[0016] 2, the utility model discloses that the staff pulls the handle, and the slider is moved along the slide rail, and the slider is pulled through the connecting rod and is displaced synchronously, and the telescopic pipe is correspondingly stretched, so that the air inlet ring and the spray head move linearly in the controller shell, so that the staff can adjust the position of the air inlet ring and the spray head according to the humidity difference of real-time monitoring inside, so that dry air can be directly delivered to the dehumidification area, and the inside of the controller is dry and fresh, and precise dehumidification is realized efficiently.
[0017] 3, the utility model discloses the operation of exhaust fan, and the air in the controller shell is gathered and flows out to the air outlet, so that the internal air circulation is promoted, and the residual moisture is removed in time, so that the local humidity is prevented from being abnormally increased, and the dehumidification efficiency is improved.
[0018] Other advantages, objects and features of the utility model will be described in the subsequent specification to some extent, and to some extent, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text or can be taught from the practice of the utility model. DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional schematic view in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the front view schematic view in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the front view schematic view in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the right view schematic view in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the P place enlarged schematic view of Figure 2
[0024] In the figure: 1, controller shell; 2, dehumidification assembly; 201, fixed support rod one; 202, air inlet fan; 203, air inlet; 204, heating box; 205, heating wire; 206, temperature sensor; 207, air collecting cover one; 208, dehumidification box; 209, desiccant; 210, dehumidification filter plate; 211, air collecting cover two; 212, telescopic pipe; 213, air inlet ring; 214, spray head; 24, adjusting assembly; 241, sliding rail; 242, sliding block; 243, connecting rod; 244, pull handle; 245, sliding groove; 3, exhaust assembly; 301, fixed support rod two; 302, exhaust fan; 303, air outlet; 4, dust removal net; 5, humidity sensor; 6, fixed seat; 7, display screen; 8, port; 9, power switch; 10, controller; 11, connecting line; 12, probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings, and it should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present application, but does not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0026] In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict between them.
[0027] Please refer to the drawings Figure 1 - the drawings Figure 5 The utility model relates to a kind of communication controllers for monitoring water leech breeding environmental conditions on line, including controller shell 1, dehumidification assembly 2 is assembled in the inside of controller shell 1, premise is as Figure 2 And Figure 5As shown, the dehumidifying assembly 2 comprises a fixed support 201, an air inlet fan 202, an air inlet 203, a heating box 204, a heating wire 205, a temperature sensor 206, a wind collecting cover 207, a dehumidifying box 208, a desiccant 209, a dehumidifying filter plate 210, a wind collecting cover 211, an extension pipe 212, an air inlet ring 213, and a spray head 214. The fixed support 201 is fixed to the inner wall of the controller housing 1, the air inlet fan 202 is installed inside the fixed support 201, the air inlet 203 is provided on one side of the controller housing 1, the heating box 204 is located on one side of the air inlet 203, the heating wire 205 is arranged inside the heating box 204, the temperature sensor 206 is arranged above the inner wall of the heating box 204, the wind collecting cover 207 is located behind the air inlet fan 202, the dehumidifying box 208 is located behind the wind collecting cover 207, the desiccant 209 and the dehumidifying filter plate 210 are arranged on the inner wall of the dehumidifying box 208, the wind collecting cover 211 is located behind the dehumidifying box 208, the extension pipe 212 is connected to one side of the wind collecting cover 211, the air inlet ring 213 is fixed to one side of the extension pipe 212, the air inlet ring 213 has a circular ring structure, and the spray head 214 is uniformly distributed on the outer diameter of the air inlet ring 213. The spray head 214 is provided with a plurality of spray heads. Through the operation of the air inlet fan 202, the external air is quickly sucked in through the air inlet 203. The air inlet 203 is provided with a dust screen 4 to intercept dust and impurities in the air to prevent them from entering the inside of the controller housing 1. At this time, the air sucked in enters the heating box 204, and the heating wire 205 heats to heat the air in the heating box 204, thereby achieving preliminary water vapor removal. At the same time, the temperature sensor 206 monitors the air temperature in the heating box 204 in real time and feeds back the temperature signal to the controller 10, so that the controller 10 controls the working state of the heating wire 205 according to the set temperature value to ensure that the heating temperature is within a suitable range and prevent the temperature from being too high or too low to affect the dehumidifying effect. The air treated by heating then enters the wind collecting cover 207. Due to the convergence of the wind collecting cover 207, the air is concentrated and flows into the dehumidifying box 208. In the dehumidifying box 208, the air first contacts the desiccant 209. The desiccant 209 absorbs the moisture in the air and adsorbs the water vapor in the air on the surface of the desiccant 209, thereby further greatly reducing the humidity of the air. Subsequently, the air continues to pass through the dehumidifying filter plate 210. The dehumidifying filter plate 210 not only effectively filters out the remaining dust, impurities, and other particulate matter in the air, but also assists the desiccant 209 in further removing the moisture in the air to improve the dehumidifying effect. The air that has been fully dehumidified and purified enters the extension pipe 212 through the wind collecting cover 211, and then is transported to the air inlet ring 213 and flows out through the spray head 214. The spray head 214 is uniformly distributed on the outer diameter and front end of the air inlet ring 213. The dry air is uniformly sprayed into each area in the controller housing 1 through the spray head 214, thereby achieving omnidirectional and uniform dehumidification and effectively dehumidifying the controller housing 1.
[0028] In the embodiment one, the adjusting assembly 24 is arranged above the air inlet ring 213, and the adjusting assembly 24 comprises a sliding rail 241, a sliding block 242, a connecting rod 243, a pull handle 244 and a sliding groove 245. The sliding rail 241 is installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the controller housing 1. The sliding block 242 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rail 241. The sliding block 242 is connected with the air inlet ring 213 through the connecting rod 243 below. The pull handle 244 is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block 242. The sliding groove 245 is arranged on the top surface of the controller housing 1.
[0029] Specifically, the staff pulls the pull handle 244, and the sliding block 242 is driven to move along the sliding rail 241 by the pull handle 244. Since the sliding block 242 is connected with the air inlet ring 213 through the connecting rod 243, the displacement of the sliding block 242 will instantly pull the connecting rod 243, and then drive the air inlet ring 213 to move synchronously. In this process, the telescopic pipe 212 is stretched, so that the air inlet ring 213 and the nozzle 214 move linearly inside the controller housing 1. Therefore, the staff can adjust the position of the air inlet ring 213 and the nozzle 214 according to the different humidity conditions of the different areas monitored and fed back in the controller housing 1. The dry air can be accurately delivered to the area that needs to be dehumidified from the direction and position of the nozzle 214, so as to realize the all-round guarantee of the ideal dry state of the internal environment of the controller housing 1, and efficiently achieve the purpose of accurate dehumidification.
[0030] In the embodiment two, the dehumidifying assembly 2 is arranged with the air exhaust assembly 3 on the other side. The air exhaust assembly 3 comprises a fixed support rod two 301, an air exhaust fan 302 and an air outlet 303. The fixed support rod two 301 is fixed on the other side of the inner wall of the controller housing 1. The air exhaust fan 302 is installed in the inside of the fixed support rod two 301. The air outlet 303 is arranged on the other side of the controller housing 1.
[0031] Specifically, through the operation of the air exhaust fan 302, the air inside the controller housing 1 is extracted and gathered to the air outlet 303, so that the air flows out from the air outlet 303, and the air in the controller housing 1 circulates, which can timely take away the residual moisture in the dehumidification process, avoid the abnormal increase of humidity in the local area due to the non-circulation of air, and effectively improve the overall dehumidification efficiency.
[0032] In the embodiment three, the controller housing 1 is connected with a connecting line 11, and the front end of the connecting line 11 is provided with a probe 12.
[0033] Specifically, the probe 12 is connected with the controller housing 1 through the connecting line 11, so that the probe 12 can be placed flexibly in different positions or environments of the water mite breeding, and the monitoring of each key area is facilitated.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] First, the humidity sensor 5 monitors the humidity inside the controller housing 1, when the internal humidity cannot meet the requirements, the monitored signal is transmitted to the controller 10, at this time the controller 10 starts the air inlet fan 202 and the air exhaust fan 302, through the air inlet fan 202, the external air is sucked into the air inlet 203, the dust screen 4 blocks the dust and impurities, the suction air enters the heating box 204, the heating wire 205 heats and dehumidifies, the temperature sensor 206 monitors the temperature and feeds back to the controller 10, the controller 10 controls the temperature of the heating wire 205, after heating, the air flows to the dehumidifying box 208 through the air collector 207, the air first contacts the desiccant 209 to dehumidify, then passes through the dehumidifying filter plate 210 to filter impurities and assist dehumidification, the dehumidified and purified air enters the air collector 211, the telescopic pipe 212 and the air inlet ring 213, and is evenly diffused to the controller housing 1 through the plurality of nozzles 214, and the air is extracted through the air exhaust fan 302, and the air is discharged through the air outlet 303, so that the air is circulated, the humidity is removed, and the dehumidification efficiency is improved.
[0036] When it is necessary to adjust the position of the nozzle 214, the worker pulls the handle 244, the sliding block 242 moves along the sliding rail 241, drives the air inlet ring 213 to move synchronously through the connecting rod 243, and the telescopic pipe 212 is stretched, so that the air inlet ring 213 and the nozzle 214 move linearly in the telescopic pipe 212, the worker adjusts the position flexibly according to the humidity monitoring result, and precise dehumidification is realized.
[0037] The fixing seat 6 enables the controller housing 1 to be stably placed on the ground or a table, improves the stability of the controller housing 1, realizes the opening and closing of the controller housing 1 through the power switch 9, and is convenient for the connection of external equipment through the port 8, and when the probe 12 is in the monitoring process, the monitoring data is displayed on the display screen 7, so that the worker can check at any time, and the whole working process is completed.
[0038] The above-mentioned front, rear, left, right, up, down are based on the Figure 1 of the drawings.
[0039] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the utility model.
[0040] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments.
[0041] For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and still fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A communication controller for online monitoring of water mite breeding environmental conditions, comprising a controller housing (1), characterized in that: The controller shell (1) is internally provided with a dehumidification assembly (2), the dehumidification assembly (2) comprises a fixed support rod (201), an air inlet fan (202), an air inlet (203), a heating box (204), a heating wire (205), a temperature sensor (206), a wind collecting cover (207), a dehumidification box (208), a desiccant (209), a dehumidification filter plate (210), a wind collecting cover (211), a telescopic pipe (212), an air inlet ring (213) and a spray head (214), the fixed support rod (201) is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the controller shell (1), the air inlet fan (202) is installed inside the fixed support rod (201), the air inlet (203) is arranged on one side of the controller shell (1), the heating box (204) is located on one side of the air inlet (203), the heating wire (205) is arranged inside the heating box (204), the temperature sensor (206) is arranged above the inner wall of the heating box (204), the wind collecting cover (207) is located behind the air inlet fan (202), the dehumidification box (208) is located behind the wind collecting cover (207), the desiccant (209) and the dehumidification filter plate (210) are arranged on the inner wall of the dehumidification box (208), the wind collecting cover (211) is located behind the dehumidification box (208), the telescopic pipe (212) is connected to one side of the wind collecting cover (211), the air inlet ring (213) is fixed to one side of the telescopic pipe (212), the air inlet ring (213) is in a circular ring structure, the spray head (214) is uniformly distributed on the outer diameter of the air inlet ring (213), and the spray head (214) is provided with a plurality of spray heads.
2. The communication controller for monitoring the conditions of the water mite breeding environment on-line according to claim 1, wherein: The air inlet ring (213) is provided with an adjusting assembly (24), the adjusting assembly (24) comprises a sliding rail (241), a sliding block (242), a connecting rod (243), a pull handle (244) and a sliding groove (245), the sliding rail (241) is installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the controller shell (1), the sliding block (242) is sleeved outside the sliding rail (241), the sliding block (242) is connected with the air inlet ring (213) through the connecting rod (243) below, the pull handle (244) is fixed to the top surface of the sliding block (242), and the sliding groove (245) is arranged on the top surface of the controller shell (1).
3. The communication controller for monitoring the conditions of the leech breeding environment on-line according to claim 1, wherein: The other side of the dehumidification assembly (2) is provided with an exhaust assembly (3), the exhaust assembly (3) comprises a fixed support rod (301), an exhaust fan (302) and an air outlet (303), the fixed support rod (301) is fixed to the other side of the inner wall of the controller shell (1), the exhaust fan (302) is installed inside the fixed support rod (301), and the air outlet (303) is arranged on the other side of the controller shell (1).
4. The communication controller for monitoring the environment conditions of the leech breeding on line according to claim 1, wherein: The air inlet (203) and the air outlet (303) are both provided with a dust removal net (4), and the humidity sensor (5) is arranged above the inner wall of the controller shell (1).
5. The communication controller for monitoring the conditions of the water mite breeding environment on-line according to claim 1, wherein: The controller shell (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed seat (6) below.
6. The communication controller for monitoring the conditions of the leech breeding environment on-line according to claim 1, wherein: The front face of the controller shell (1) is provided with a display screen (7), one side of the display screen (7) is provided with ports (8), a plurality of ports (8) are arranged, the other side of the display screen (7) is provided with a power switch (9), one side of the power switch (9) is provided with a controller (10).
7. The communication controller for monitoring the conditions of the leech breeding environment on-line according to claim 1, wherein: The controller shell (1) is connected with a connecting line (11), and the front end of the connecting line (11) is provided with a probe (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Communication controller
CN220340636U