Retractable sunshade device for seedling planting

By designing a retractable shading device for seedling planting with a drive mechanism and a fixed plate, and using an electric slide rail and solar panel to drive the unfolding and retraction of the shading cloth, the problem of complex operation and easy damage to the shading cloth in the existing technology is solved, and rapid operation and protection of the shading cloth are achieved.

CN224054975UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31SHAANXI ZHICHUN SMART AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sapling shading devices are complicated to operate, resulting in a heavy workload for operators, and the shading cloth is easily exposed to rain and sun, resulting in a short service life.

Method used

Design a retractable shading device for seedling planting that includes a drive mechanism and a fixing plate. The device uses an electric slide rail and a solar panel to drive the unfolding and retraction of the shading cloth, and combines a frame to protect the shading cloth and reduce rain and sun exposure.

Benefits of technology

It enables the rapid opening and closing of the sunshade cloth, reducing the workload of operators and extending the service life of the sunshade cloth.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a retractable sun-shading device for seedling planting, which comprises two mounting frames, three support rods are fixedly mounted between the two mounting frames, a plurality of hanging rings are sleeved on the three support rods, connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the hanging rings, sun-shading cloth is jointly and fixedly connected onto the connecting plates, and the sun-shading cloth is fixedly connected onto the mounting frames. A driving mechanism is arranged between the two mounting frames, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly mounted between the two mounting frames, an electric sliding rail is fixedly mounted at the inner top of the mounting frame, an electric sliding block is slidably connected into the electric sliding rail, and a connecting frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric sliding block; and a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting frame. The seedling sun-shading device is reasonable in structural design, the sun-shading cloth for sun-shading of seedlings can be rapidly unfolded and folded, manual operation of an operator is omitted, and the workload of the operator is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shading technology for seedling planting, and in particular to a retractable shading device for seedling planting. Background Technology

[0002] Seedlings need sunlight during their growth process, but excessive sunlight can affect the quality of some seedlings or newly planted seedlings and even their normal growth. Therefore, it is necessary to provide appropriate shading for the seedlings.

[0003] In existing technologies, when shading seedlings, operators use a support frame to support the shading cloth and then place it on top of the seedlings to provide shade. When shading is no longer needed, the operator needs to dismantle the support frame and then retract the shading cloth. This operation is relatively complicated and the operator's workload is relatively large. To address this issue, we have designed a retractable shading device for seedling planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the prior art by proposing a retractable shading device for seedling planting.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A retractable shading device for seedling planting includes two mounting frames. Three support rods are fixedly installed between the two mounting frames. Each of the three support rods is fitted with multiple hanging rings. Each of the multiple hanging rings is fixedly installed with a connecting plate. A shading cloth is fixedly connected to the multiple connecting plates. A driving mechanism is provided between the two mounting frames. The driving mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly installed between the two mounting frames. An electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the mounting frame. An electric slider is slidably connected inside the electric slide rail. A connecting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric slider. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame. A T-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod. Three fixing rods are fixedly installed on the side wall of the T-shaped plate. The ends of the three fixing rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the opposite connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of connecting ropes are fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting bracket located on the left side, and the right ends of the plurality of connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the sunshade cloth.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting bracket located on the left side, and a baffle is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, a solar panel and a battery are fixedly installed on the top of the baffle frame, the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric slide rail.

[0010] Preferably, both mounting brackets have multiple through holes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The mechanism enables the rapid opening and closing of the shade cloth for shading seedlings, eliminating the need for manual operation and reducing the operator's workload.

[0013] 2. With the fixed plate, the frame can protect the sunshade when it is retracted, reducing rain and sun exposure and ensuring the service life of the sunshade.

[0014] In summary, this utility model has a reasonable structural design, which can quickly open and close the shading cloth for shading seedlings, eliminating the need for manual operation and reducing the operator's workload. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a retractable shading device for seedling planting proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a retractable shading device for seedling planting proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of a retractable shading device for seedling planting proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the image;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the image;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point C in the image;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point D in the image.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Support rod; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Hanging ring; 5. Baffle frame; 6. Sunshade cloth; 7. T-shaped plate; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Electric slide rail; 10. Electric slider; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Fixing rod; 14. Connecting rope; 15. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-7 A retractable shading device for seedling planting includes two mounting frames 1, each with multiple through holes. When the mounting frame 1 is placed on the ground, multiple rods pass through these holes to secure it. Three support rods 2 are fixedly installed between the two mounting frames 1. Multiple hanging rings 4 are fitted onto each support rod 2, and connecting plates 8 are fixedly installed on each hanging ring 4. A shading cloth 6 is fixedly connected to each connecting plate 8. Multiple connecting ropes 14 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the left mounting frame 1. The right ends of 4 are all fixedly connected to the side wall of the sunshade cloth 6. A driving mechanism is provided between the two mounting brackets 1. The driving mechanism includes a mounting frame 3 fixedly installed between the two mounting brackets 1. An electric slide rail 9 is fixedly installed in the top of the inner side of the mounting frame 3. An electric slider 10 is slidably connected in the electric slide rail 9. A connecting frame 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric slider 10. A connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting frame 11. A T-shaped plate 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod 12. Three fixing rods 13 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the T-shaped plate 7. The ends of the three fixing rods 13 are all fixedly connected to the side wall of the opposite connecting plate 8.

[0025] The mechanism enables the rapid opening and closing of the shading cloth 6 for shading seedlings, eliminating the need for manual operation and reducing the operator's workload.

[0026] A fixing plate 15 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting bracket 1 on the left side, and a baffle 5 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing plate 15.

[0027] With the setting of the fixing plate 15, when the sunshade cloth 6 is retracted, the baffle 5 can block and protect the sunshade cloth 6, reduce the sunshade cloth 6 from rain and sun exposure, and ensure the service life of the sunshade cloth 6.

[0028] A solar panel and a battery are fixedly installed on the top of the baffle frame 5. The solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric slide rail 9.

[0029] By setting up solar panels and batteries, the solar panels can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the batteries. The electrical energy stored in the batteries can provide power to the electric slide rail 9, ensuring the operation of the electric slide rail 9.

[0030] The functional principle of this utility model can be explained through the following operation methods:

[0031] Preliminary Preparation: Based on the size and layout of the seedling planting area, select suitable locations to place two mounting frames 1. Using the insertion holes on mounting frames 1, insert the insertion rods into the ground to securely fix the mounting frames 1. Check that all component connections are secure, such as the connection between the support rod 2 and the mounting frame 1, and the proper placement of the hanging ring 4 on the support rod 2. Check that the electric slide rail 9 and electric slider 10 are functioning correctly, ensuring that the solar panel array and battery have sufficient power and that the circuit connections are normal.

[0032] Shade cloth unfolding: Activate the electric slide rail 9, and the electric slider 10 slides to the right on the electric slide rail 9. The electric slider 10 drives the connecting frame 11, connecting rod 12, and T-shaped plate 7 to move, and the fixing rod 13 on the side wall of the T-shaped plate 7 moves accordingly. The fixing rod 13 pulls the connecting plate 8, and the connecting plate 8 drives the hanging ring 4 to slide on the support rod 2, thereby gradually unfolding the shade cloth 6. When the shade cloth 6 is fully unfolded and covers the seedlings that need shade, close the electric slide rail 9.

[0033] Shade Closure Retraction: When shading is not needed, activate the electric slide rail 9, causing the electric slider 10 to slide to the left. The electric slider 10 drives the relevant components to move in the opposite direction, and the shade cloth 6 gradually retracts. After the shade cloth 6 is retracted, the baffle frame 5, supported by the fixed plate 15, provides protection for the shade cloth 6, reducing the amount of rain and sun exposure it receives. Close the electric slide rail 9.

[0034] Equipment Maintenance: Regularly inspect components such as mounting bracket 1 and support rod 2 for damage or deformation. Repair or replace any damaged parts promptly. Check the sunshade cloth 6 for damage; repair or replace any damaged parts immediately. Clean the dust from the surface of the solar panel array to ensure it receives solar energy properly. Regularly check the operation of the electric slide rail 9 and electric slider 10; perform maintenance promptly if any jamming or abnormality is found.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A retractable sunblind for planting seedlings, comprising two mounting brackets (1), characterized in that, Three supporting rods (2) are fixedly installed between the two mounting racks (1), a plurality of hanging rings (4) are sleeved on the three supporting rods (2), a plurality of connecting plates (8) are fixedly installed on the plurality of hanging rings (4), a sunshade cloth (6) is fixedly connected on the plurality of connecting plates (8), and a driving mechanism is arranged between the two mounting racks (1). The driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame (3) fixedly installed between the two mounting racks (1), an electric sliding rail (9) is fixedly installed on the inner top of the mounting frame (3), an electric sliding block (10) is slidably connected in the electric sliding rail (9), a connecting frame (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric sliding block (10), a connecting rod (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame (11), a T-shaped plate (7) is fixedly installed on the top end of the connecting rod (12), three fixing rods (13) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the T-shaped plate (7), and the end portions of the three fixing rods (13) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the opposite connecting plates (8).

2. A retractable sunshade device for use in the cultivation of nursery stock according to claim 1, characterised in that A plurality of connecting ropes (14) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting rack (1) located on the left side, and the right ends of the plurality of connecting ropes (14) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the sunshade cloth (6).

3. A retractable sunshade for use with a plant according to claim 1, wherein, A fixing plate (15) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting rack (1) located on the left side, and a blocking frame (5) is fixedly installed on the end portion of the fixing plate (15).

4. A retractable sunshade for a plant nursery according to claim 3, wherein, A solar cell group and a storage battery are fixedly installed on the top of the blocking frame (5), the solar cell group is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the electric sliding rail (9).

5. A retractable sunshade device for use in the cultivation of nursery stock according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of jack holes are formed in the two mounting racks (1).