Truss type mud scraping and sucking machine convenient to clean

By adding hydraulic cylinders, fixed plates, water pumps, dust baffles, and sludge pumps to the gantry-type sludge scraper, the problems of incomplete cleaning of thick mud and sewage diffusion are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and dredging.

CN224056754UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31JIANGSU BASHAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gantry-type sludge scrapers are incomplete when cleaning thick layers of mud, and wastewater easily spreads, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and requiring multiple operations to complete the cleaning.

Method used

A gantry-type sludge scraper was designed, which includes a hydraulic cylinder, a fixed plate, a cleaning brush, a water pump, a dust baffle, nozzles, and a sludge pump. The water pump delivers water to the nozzles to impact the mud at the bottom of the pool, the dust baffle prevents the spread of sewage, and the sludge pump extracts the sewage, thus achieving efficient cleaning of the mud.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush, prevents sewage from spreading, enhances cleaning efficiency, and reduces the need for multiple cleanings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224056754U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning of joist barrow type mud scraping and sucking machines, in particular to a joist barrow type mud scraping and sucking machine convenient to clean, which has the characteristic of improving practicability, and comprises a vehicle body, a hydraulic cylinder arranged at the lower part of the vehicle body, a fixed plate arranged at the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of cleaning brushes arranged at the lower part of the fixed plate, a water pump is installed on the upper portion of the fixing plate, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the water pump, a dust blocking plate is arranged on the front portion of the fixing plate and used for blocking sewage mixed with soil from moving upwards, a water drainage pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the water pump and penetrates through the upper portion of the dust blocking plate, and a communicating pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the water drainage pipe. And water in the communicating pipe impacts the bottom of the pool through the nozzles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gantry-type scraper and suction sludge cleaning technology, specifically a gantry-type scraper and suction sludge machine that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, a gantry-type sludge scraper is a specialized device used to clean sediment from the bottom of pools, sedimentation tanks, or wastewater treatment equipment. It is typically supported by a gantry (or truss) spanning the pool, on which scraping devices and a sludge suction system are mounted. The use of this device requires the equipment or system to be designed for easy cleaning and maintenance.

[0003] In real-world applications, gantry-type sludge scrapers, designed for easy cleaning, use their cleaning brushes to scrape up sludge from the bottom of a pool, creating wastewater that is then pumped away by a sludge pump. However, when the sludge layer at the bottom is thick, the brushes struggle to clean it effectively, often resulting in incomplete cleaning and limiting its practicality. Furthermore, the wastewater tends to spread upwards in large quantities, and since the sludge pump's pipe is located near the bottom, it's difficult to collect this wastewater. When the gantry-type sludge scraper is moved to another location, the sludge in the water above settles back to the bottom, requiring multiple cleaning cycles to remove it completely. Therefore, its practicality is limited and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a gantry-type sludge scraper that is easy to clean, which improves its practicality.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a gantry-type sludge scraper / suction machine that is easy to clean, comprising a vehicle body, a hydraulic cylinder mounted on the lower part of the vehicle body, a fixing plate provided on the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder, several cleaning brushes provided on the lower part of the fixing plate, a water pump mounted on the upper part of the fixing plate, an inlet pipe provided on the upper part of the water pump, a dust baffle plate provided on the front of the fixing plate to block the upward movement of sewage mixed with mud, a drain pipe provided on the lower part of the water pump and penetrating the upper part of the dust baffle plate, a connecting pipe provided on the lower part of the drain pipe, several nozzles provided on one side of the connecting pipe, and water in the connecting pipe impacts the bottom of the pool through the nozzles.

[0008] Furthermore, the dust baffle has an arc-shaped cross-section, and there is a gap between the lower part of the dust baffle and the bottom of the pool.

[0009] Furthermore, the nozzle is inclined downwards, and there is a gap between the nozzle and the bottom of the pool to prevent friction between the nozzle and the bottom of the pool when the vehicle body moves the nozzle.

[0010] Furthermore, a sludge pump is provided on the upper part of the fixed plate, a first extraction pipe is provided on the lower part of the sludge pump and penetrates the fixed plate, a second extraction pipe is provided on the lower part of the first extraction pipe, several collection devices are provided on the lower part of the second extraction pipe, and a telescopic sewage pipe is provided on the upper part of the sludge pump and penetrates the middle of the vehicle body.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe, and the upper part of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the dust baffle plate to improve the stability of the connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a telescopic rod is provided at the lower part of the vehicle body, and the lower part of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed plate.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a gantry-type sludge scraper that is easy to clean, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This easy-to-clean gantry-type sludge scraper pumps water into a connecting pipe via a water pump and sprays water onto the sludge at the bottom of the pool through nozzles. This disperses the clumps of sludge, making it easier for the cleaning brush to clean the remaining sludge, thus improving the cleaning effect of the brush. The wastewater formed by the cleaned sludge mixed with the pool water is blocked by a dust baffle and flows along the curved end face to the collection device, which allows the sludge pump to remove the wastewater. This prevents the wastewater from spreading upwards in the pool, thereby improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the fixed plate, dust baffle, and nozzle of this utility model after they have been rotated at a certain angle.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the dredging pump, the first extraction pipe, the second extraction pipe, and the collection device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the dust baffle, connecting pipe, and drainage pipe of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 The diagram shows a partially enlarged structural schematic at point A.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Cleaning brush; 5. Water pump; 6. Liquid inlet pipe; 7. Dust baffle; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Dredging pump; 12. First extraction pipe; 13. Second extraction pipe; 14. Collection device; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Telescopic rod; 17. Telescopic sewage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model discloses a gantry-type sludge scraper / vacuum cleaner for easy cleaning, comprising a vehicle body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 mounted on the lower part of the vehicle body 1, a fixing plate 3 located below the hydraulic cylinder 2, and several cleaning brushes 4 located below the fixing plate 3. The vehicle body 1 drives the gantry-type sludge scraper / vacuum cleaner to move, causing the cleaning brushes 4 to scrape the mud on the bottom of the pool, thus cleaning the bottom of the pool. A water pump 5 is mounted on the upper part of the fixing plate 3, and an inlet pipe 6 is located on the upper part of the water pump 5. The water pump 5 pumps water from the external pool through the inlet pipe 6. A dust baffle 7 is provided at the front to prevent sewage mixed with mud from moving upward and spreading into the pool water above. A drain pipe 8 is provided at the lower part of the water pump 5 and passes through the upper part of the dust baffle 7. A connecting pipe 9 is provided at the lower part of the drain pipe 8. The water pump 5 pumps water into the drain pipe 8 and then into the connecting pipe 9. Several nozzles 10 are provided on one side of the connecting pipe 9. The water in the connecting pipe 9 impacts the bottom of the pool through the nozzles 10, dispersing the dust that has accumulated together, reducing the difficulty for the cleaning brush 4 to clean the bottom of the pool, and making it easier to clean the bottom of the pool.

[0025] The dust baffle 7 has an arc-shaped cross-section, which makes it easier for the water jet from the nozzle 10 to impact the bottom of the pool and wash up the mud. It moves along the arc-shaped end face towards the cleaning brush 4. There is a gap between the lower part of the dust baffle 7 and the bottom of the pool to prevent the dust baffle 7 from scraping the mud on the bottom of the pool during the movement of the vehicle body 1.

[0026] The nozzle 10 is set at an angle downwards, so that the water sprayed from the nozzle 10 can be blown to the mud at the bottom of the pool along the angled direction. The blown mud will move upwards at an angle, impact the side wall of the dust baffle 7, and flow along the arc-shaped end face. There is a gap between the nozzle 10 and the bottom of the pool to prevent the nozzle 10 from rubbing against the bottom of the pool and being damaged when the vehicle body 1 moves the nozzle 10.

[0027] A sludge pump 11 is installed on the upper part of the fixed plate 3. A first extraction pipe 12 is installed on the lower part of the sludge pump 11 and passes through the fixed plate 3. A second extraction pipe 13 is installed on the lower part of the first extraction pipe 12. Several collection devices 14 are installed on the lower part of the second extraction pipe. When the sludge pump 11 is started, the sludge pump 11 generates suction on the first extraction pipe 12 and the second extraction pipe 13. Then, the sewage blown by the nozzle 10 and the sewage after the cleaning brush 4 cleans the mud at the bottom of the pool are pumped away through the collection devices 14. A telescopic sewage pipe 17 is installed on the upper part of the sludge pump 11 and passes through the middle of the vehicle body 1. The sludge pump 11 transports the pumped sewage into the telescopic sewage pipe 17 and discharges it to the outside.

[0028] A fixing frame 15 is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 9. The upper part of the fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the dust baffle 7. The fixing frame 15 is used to fix the connecting pipe 9, improve stability, and prevent shaking during use.

[0029] A telescopic rod 16 is provided at the lower part of the vehicle body 1. The lower part of the telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed plate 3. The telescopic rod 16 keeps the fixed plate 3 in a state of up and down movement.

[0030] In summary, this easy-to-clean gantry-type sludge scraper operates by having the operator activate hydraulic cylinder 2, which moves the fixed plate 3 and cleaning brush 4 downwards to the bottom of the pool. Then, the vehicle body 1 is activated, moving the fixed plate 3 and cleaning brush 4 along the pool bottom. Simultaneously, water pump 5 is activated, drawing water from the top of the pool through the inlet pipe and then delivering it through the drain pipe 8 to the connecting pipe 9. The water is then sprayed obliquely onto the bottom of the pool through nozzles 10, dispersing the accumulated sludge and causing it to move upwards, impacting the end face of the dust baffle 7 and spreading along the end face. The collection device 14 moves in one direction, while the cleaning brush 4 cleans the bottom of the pool after being impacted by the nozzle 10, removing the remaining mud. The resulting sewage spreads upwards and is blocked by the dust baffle 7. The moving water flow impacts the collection device 14, and then the sludge pump 11 is started. The sludge pump 11 generates suction on the first extraction pipe 12 and the second extraction pipe 13. The collected sewage is then pumped away through the collection device 14 and transported into the telescopic drain pipe 17 and discharged to the outside. This cycle continues until the bottom of the pool is completely cleaned.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A convenient-to-clean catwalk type squeegee suction dredger, comprising a vehicle body (1), a lower part of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (2), a lower part of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is provided with a fixing plate (3), and a lower part of the fixing plate (3) is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes (4), characterized in that: The upper portion of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a water pump (5), the upper portion of the water pump (5) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (6), the front portion of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a dust baffle (7) for blocking the upward movement of the sewage mixed with soil, the lower portion of the water pump (5) is provided with a drain pipe (8) penetrating the upper portion of the dust baffle (7), the lower portion of the drain pipe (8) is provided with a communication pipe (9), one side of the communication pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (10), and the water in the communication pipe (9) is impacted on the bottom of the pool through the nozzles (10).

2. The easy-to-clean cat-tracked drag-scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the dust baffle (7) is provided in a circular arc shape, and a gap is provided between the lower portion of the dust baffle (7) and the bottom of the pool.

3. The easy-to-clean truss-boom squeegee dredger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzles (10) are provided in an inclined downward shape, and a gap is provided between the nozzles (10) and the bottom of the pool to prevent the nozzles (10) from moving with the vehicle body (1) and rubbing against the bottom of the pool.

4. The easy-to-clean truss-boom squeegee dredger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a dredging pump (11), the lower portion of the dredging pump (11) is provided with a first suction pipe (12) penetrating the fixed plate (3), the lower portion of the first suction pipe (12) is provided with a second suction pipe (13), the lower portion of the second suction pipe is provided with a plurality of collecting devices (14), the upper portion of the dredging pump (11) is provided with a telescopic drain pipe (17) penetrating the middle portion of the vehicle body (1).

5. The easy-to-clean truss-boom squeegee dredger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer portion of the communication pipe (9) is provided with a fixing frame (15), the upper portion of the fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected with the dust baffle (7) to improve the stability of the communication pipe (9).

6. The easy-to-clean gantry type squeegee-scraper dredger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower portion of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a telescopic rod (16), and the lower portion of the telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the fixed plate (3).