Cylinder type filter suitable for chip removal machine

By designing the inlet, outlet, and drain structure of the cartridge filter, and combining it with a clamping assembly and an air inlet valve, the problem of easy clogging of existing filter cartridges has been solved, achieving rapid cleaning and efficient filtration, and reducing maintenance costs.

CN224056800UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31JIANGSU DONGYAO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing chip conveyor filter cartridges are easily clogged by impurities during use, which makes replacement cumbersome, affects the filtration effect, and increases the cost of use.

Method used

Design a cartridge filter including an inlet, an outlet, and a drain. Automatic cleaning is achieved through a clamping assembly and an air inlet valve. Clogs are detected using a filter cartridge made of SUS304 material and a pressure switch, simplifying the cleaning process.

Benefits of technology

It enables filter cloth replacement without downtime, quick cleaning of impurities, improved filtration sealing and efficiency, and reduced maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cartridge filter suitable for a chip removal machine, which comprises a filter cartridge main body, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the filter cartridge main body, an air inlet valve is further arranged on the cover plate, air is fed into the filter cartridge main body through the air inlet valve to blow chips, and a positioning frame is welded in the filter cartridge main body. The interior of the filter cartridge body is divided into an upper filter cavity and a lower filter cavity through the positioning frame, one side of the upper filter cavity is communicated with a liquid outlet, symmetrical limiting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the upper filter cavity, a pressing assembly is arranged below the limiting blocks, a positioning pressing plate is pressed at the bottom of the pressing assembly, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positioning pressing plate. A filter screen cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the positioning pressing plate and clamped on the positioning frame, a drain outlet is formed in the bottom of the filter cylinder body and communicated with the lower filter cavity, and a liquid inlet is formed in one side of the lower filter cavity. The filter cylinder has the advantages that replacement is not needed, the service life is long, sweeps are automatically cleaned, installation is convenient and fast, and independent control is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of chip conveyor filtration equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a cylindrical filter suitable for chip conveyors. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in industries such as machining, chip conveyors are essential equipment for cleaning the mixture of chips and coolant generated during processing. Existing chip conveyors are typically equipped with filter cartridges to filter the coolant, ensuring its recycling.

[0003] However, existing chip conveyor filter cartridges have some obvious shortcomings. Most current filter cartridges use filter cloth as the filter medium. After a period of use, the filter cloth will be clogged by impurities and needs to be replaced. However, the process of replacing the filter cloth is very cumbersome. It not only requires machine shutdown and consumes a lot of time and manpower, but also may result in improper operation during the replacement process, which may lead to the new filter cloth not being installed tightly, affecting the filtration effect. In addition, frequent replacement of filter cloth also increases the operating cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a cylindrical filter suitable for chip conveyors to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cylindrical filter suitable for a chip conveyor, comprising a filter cylinder body, a cover plate installed on the top of the filter cylinder body, a handle provided on the top of the cover plate, and an air inlet valve installed on the cover plate to allow air to enter the filter cylinder body to blow away chips. A pressure switch is installed on one side of the filter cylinder body to detect the internal pressure. A positioning frame is welded inside the filter cylinder body, dividing the interior of the filter cylinder body into an upper filter chamber and a lower filter chamber. A liquid outlet is connected to one side of the upper filter chamber. The cutting fluid is filtered and discharged. Symmetrical limiting blocks are provided on the inner wall of the upper filter chamber. A clamping assembly is provided below the limiting blocks. A positioning plate is clamped at the bottom of the clamping assembly. The positioning plate is provided with multiple positioning holes, through which the cutting fluid flows. A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate and is engaged with the positioning frame. A drain port is provided at the bottom of the filter body, which is connected to the lower filter chamber. Impurities and cutting fluid are discharged into the chip conveyor module through the drain port. A liquid inlet is provided on one side of the lower filter chamber, through which the cutting fluid is supplied.

[0006] As an optional solution of this utility model, the top of the filter cylinder body is provided with an annular groove, and a sealing ring is installed inside the annular groove. The sealing ring is pressed by the cover plate to achieve waterproof sealing.

[0007] As an optional solution of this utility model, the clamping assembly includes an adjusting plate, a nut is provided on the adjusting plate, an adjusting screw is engaged with the internal thread of the nut, an adjusting handle is provided at the top of the adjusting screw, the adjusting handle is rotated for adjustment, and an adjusting block is provided at the bottom of the adjusting screw, the adjusting block is in contact with the positioning plate.

[0008] As an optional solution of this utility model, the filter cylinder is made of SUS304 material.

[0009] As an optional solution of this utility model, the inlet, drain, and outlet are all equipped with switching valves.

[0010] As an optional solution of this utility model, a flange base is welded to the bottom of the filter cartridge body.

[0011] This utility model provides a cylindrical filter suitable for chip conveyors, which has the following advantages:

[0012] The chip removal and filtration system is independently controlled by setting up an inlet, outlet, and drain port. The positioning plate is tightened by adjusting the screw to ensure stable operation of the stainless steel filter cylinder. The filter cylinder is blocked and an alarm is triggered by a pressure switch. Air is introduced through the air inlet valve to blow off iron filings and other debris adsorbed on the outside of the filter cylinder. Impurities and cutting fluid are discharged into the chip conveyor module through the drain port. No replacement or disassembly is required, which improves the filtration sealing performance. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view (AA) of the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Filter cartridge body; 101. Limiting block; 102. Positioning frame; 2. Liquid inlet; 3. Drain outlet; 4. Pressure switch; 5. Cover plate; 501. Handle; 6. Air inlet valve; 7. Adjusting plate; 8. Adjusting handle; 801. Adjusting screw; 802. Adjusting pressure block; 9. Positioning pressure plate; 10. Filter screen cylinder; 11. Sealing ring; 12. Flange base; 13. Liquid outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cylindrical filter suitable for a chip conveyor, including a filter cylinder body 1, a cover plate 5 installed on the top of the filter cylinder body 1, and a handle 501 provided on the top of the cover plate 5 for easy installation. An annular groove is provided on the top of the filter cylinder body 1, and a sealing ring 11 is assembled inside the annular groove. The sealing ring 11 is pressed by the cover plate 5 to achieve waterproof sealing. An air inlet valve 6 is also installed on the cover plate 5 to allow air to enter the filter cylinder body 1 to blow away chips. A pressure switch 4 is installed on one side of the filter cylinder body 1 to detect the internal pressure.

[0020] A positioning frame 102 is welded inside the filter body 1, which divides the interior of the filter body 1 into an upper filtration chamber and a lower filtration chamber. One side of the upper filtration chamber is connected to a liquid outlet 13, through which the cutting fluid is filtered and discharged. Symmetrical limiting blocks 101 are provided on the inner wall of the upper filtration chamber. A clamping assembly is provided below the limiting blocks 101, and a positioning pressure plate 9 is clamped at the bottom of the clamping assembly. The clamping assembly includes an adjusting plate 7, on which a nut is provided. An adjusting screw 801 is threaded into the nut. An adjusting handle 8 is provided at the top of the adjusting screw 801, which is rotated for adjustment. An adjusting block 802 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting screw 801, which fits against the positioning pressure plate 9 to avoid damaging the positioning pressure plate 9. The positioning pressure plate 9 is provided with multiple positioning holes through which the cutting fluid flows. A filter screen 10 is provided at the bottom of the positioning pressure plate 9. The filter screen 10 is made of SUS304 material, which has high overall strength and is not easily deformed.

[0021] The filter cylinder 10 is engaged with the positioning frame 102. The bottom of the filter cylinder body 1 is provided with a drain port 3, which is connected to the lower filter chamber. Impurities and cutting fluid are discharged into the chip conveyor module through the drain port 3, thus completing the filter cleaning task. A liquid inlet 2 is provided on one side of the lower filter chamber, through which cutting fluid is supplied. Switch valves are installed at the liquid inlet 2, the drain port 3, and the liquid outlet 13, so as to independently control the entry and exit of cutting fluid. A flange base plate 12 is welded to the bottom of the filter cylinder body 1, and the whole is installed on the chip conveyor water tank through the flange base plate 12, which is convenient for installation.

[0022] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the working state, the cutting fluid enters the filter cartridge from the inlet 2 and enters the interior from the outside of the filter screen cylinder 10. The filter screen cylinder 10 will intercept impurities. The filtered cutting fluid flows into the external water tank clean liquid tank from the outlet 13 to complete the filtration task. When the filter screen cylinder 10 is blocked, the pressure switch 4 will sound an alarm. The operator will manually close the switch valves of the inlet 2 and the outlet 13, open the air inlet valve 6 to allow air to enter, and then open the drain port 3 to blow off the iron filings and other debris adsorbed on the outside of the filter screen cylinder 10. The impurities and cutting fluid will be discharged into the chip conveyor module through the drain port 3, thus completing the filter cleaning task. The cleaning is expected to take 1-2 minutes, and the machine needs to be stopped.

[0023] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cartridge filter suitable for use in a chip removal machine, characterised in that: The utility model provides a filter cartridge body (1) is installed with the cover plate (5) on top, the cover plate (5) top is provided with the handle (501), the cover plate (5) is also installed with the air inlet valve (6), and the air inlet valve (6) is used to blow the dust to the inside of filter cartridge body (1) through the air inlet, one side of filter cartridge body (1) is installed with pressure switch (4), and the pressure switch (4) is used to detect the pressure inside, and the filter cartridge body (1) is welded with the locating rack (102) inside, and the filter cartridge body (1) is divided into upper filter cavity and lower filter cavity by the locating rack (102), one side of the upper filter cavity is connected with the liquid outlet (13), and the cutting fluid is filtered and discharged through the liquid outlet (13), the inner wall of the upper filter cavity is provided with the symmetrical limiting block (101), the limiting block (101) is provided with the compression assembly below, the compression assembly is compressed with the locating pressure plate (9) on the bottom, the locating pressure plate (9) is provided with a plurality of locating holes, and the cutting fluid is circulated through the locating holes, the locating pressure plate (9) is provided with the filter screen cylinder (10) on the bottom, the filter screen cylinder (10) is clamped on the locating rack (102), the filter cartridge body (1) is provided with the dirt outlet (3) on the bottom, the dirt outlet (3) is communicated with the lower filter cavity, and the impurities and cutting fluid are discharged into the chip removal machine module through the dirt outlet (3), one side of the lower filter cavity is provided with the liquid inlet (2), and the cutting fluid is supplied through the liquid inlet (2).

2. A cartridge filter suitable for use in a chip removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cartridge body (1) is provided with an annular groove on top, and a sealing ring (11) is fitted inside the annular groove.

3. A cartridge filter suitable for use in a chip removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression assembly includes an adjusting plate (7), the adjusting plate (7) is provided with a nut, the nut is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw (801) inside, the adjusting screw (801) is provided with an adjusting handle (8) on top, and the adjusting handle (8) is used for rotation adjustment, the adjusting screw (801) is provided with an adjusting pressing block (802) on the bottom, and the adjusting pressing block (802) is attached to the locating pressure plate (9).

4. A cartridge filter suitable for use in a chip removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen cylinder (10) is made of SUS304 material.

5. A cartridge filter suitable for use in a chip removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet (2), the dirt outlet (3) and the liquid outlet (13) are all provided with a switch valve.

6. A cartridge filter suitable for use in a chip removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cartridge body (1) is welded with a flange bottom disc (12) on the bottom.