High-pole fog forest device for building construction site
By introducing segmented poles and sliding structures into the fogging dust suppression system at construction sites, the problem of complete shutdown when nozzles become clogged is solved, ground maintenance is achieved, costs and risks are reduced, and work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing fogging dust suppression devices at construction sites need to be shut down completely when the nozzles or pipes are clogged, resulting in excessive dust concentration. In addition, routine maintenance requires working at heights, which increases costs and risks.
The system employs a segmented pole structure and a sliding structure to enable segmented maintenance and ground lifting of the spray system, avoiding high-altitude operations. The sliding structure is connected by the first and second poles, and combined with pulleys and guide wheels, it enables the ground lifting of the spray structure.
This enabled segmented maintenance of the spray system, reducing maintenance costs and risks, improving work efficiency, and avoiding large-scale downtime caused by maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224056993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fogging dust suppression devices, and in particular to a high-pole fogging device for use on construction sites. Background Technology
[0002] To prevent the impact of construction on the atmospheric environment, a perimeter spray system has been installed to reduce dust from the construction site. If dust is severe during earthwork or site preparation, work must be suspended until dust emissions meet standards before resuming.
[0003] To reduce the impact of on-site operations on the atmospheric environment, daily measures such as increasing the height and density of the fencing and spraying are adopted to enhance the effect of blocking and reducing dust, thereby reducing the idle labor costs caused by work stoppages, accelerating the construction progress, and achieving good results in environmental protection.
[0004] However, some problems have been found in the actual use of the above measures:
[0005] 1. The spray nozzles on the fence are prone to clogging due to scale buildup, requiring routine maintenance. However, because the spray pipes are too high, routine maintenance requires the use of a ladder truck, which involves working at heights and incurs high manpower and machinery costs.
[0006] 2. Spray head series control: If one spray head or section of pipe becomes clogged with scale, the entire spray system must stop working, causing dust to float in the construction site and the dust concentration to exceed the standard, requiring work to be stopped for rectification.
[0007] Chinese patent CN211676879U discloses a fogging dust suppression device for construction sites. It includes a baffle with multiple uprights fixed to its back. These uprights are connected by two horizontal bars. A rotating sleeve is hinged to the middle of the upper horizontal bar, and a rotating tube is fixed inside the rotating sleeve. The rotating tube is parallel to the uprights, and a nozzle is fixed to its upper end. A concentric rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the lower horizontal bar. Fixing plates are fixed to both sides of the rotating tube on the front of the rotating sleeve, contacting the rotating tube. The lower ends of the uprights are connected by a horizontal water pipe. A metal flexible hose is threaded and sealed to the left end of the water pipe, and a connecting flexible hose is fixed and sealed to the water pipe. The flexible hose is connected to the lower end of the rotating tube via a quick connector.
[0008] The construction site's fogging dust suppression device is constructed with multiple integrated baffles that are easy to install. The rotating pipe allows the nozzles to be positioned below for easy maintenance. The water pipes and flexible hoses connected to the rotating pipe are located on the back side of the lower part of the baffles, making maintenance even more convenient.
[0009] Although the fogging dust suppression device at the construction site can effectively block and reduce dust, and is also easy to maintain, it cannot be used to repair a single nozzle or a section of pipe. If a nozzle becomes clogged, the entire spraying system must be shut down, leading to excessive dust concentration and impacting the atmospheric environment. Furthermore, routine maintenance and repair of the fogging dust suppression device requires working at heights, still necessitating the investment of manpower and machinery, which increases maintenance costs and inspection risks. Summary of the Invention
[0010] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model aims to provide a high-pole fogging device for construction sites, which can reduce maintenance costs and inspection risks, while also enabling segmented inspection and maintenance, preventing large-scale shutdowns due to maintenance from causing partial suspension of earthmoving operations on site.
[0011] The main idea of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: setting a first upright on the side and multiple second uprights in the middle position enables segmented inspection and maintenance, improving work efficiency; setting a sliding structure enables the spray structure to be raised and lowered on the ground without the need for aerial work platform, which can reduce maintenance costs and inspection risks.
[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0013] A high-pole fogging device for use at construction sites includes baffles.
[0014] The back of the baffle is connected to a first upright on the side and multiple second uprights in the middle.
[0015] The first upright has a sliding structure connected to the side facing the second upright, and the second upright has a sliding structure connected to both the side facing the first upright and the side facing the adjacent second upright.
[0016] A first connector is provided between the opposing sliding structures;
[0017] The first connector is connected to a spray structure.
[0018] Furthermore, the sliding structure includes a sliding groove and a pulley component, the pulley component is matched with the sliding groove, a second connector is connected between the bottom of the first upright and the pulley component, a second connector is connected between the bottom of the second upright and the pulley component, and the second connector is used to extend or shorten the distance between the pulley components.
[0019] Furthermore, based on the above technical solution, the tops of both the first and second uprights are connected to guide wheels, and the guide wheels are connected to the pulley component by a third connector, which is used to traction the lifting and lowering of the pulley component.
[0020] Furthermore, the pulley component includes a first pulley and at least one second pulley, the first pulley is located above the second pulley, and a second connecting member is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley, and a second connecting member is connected between two adjacent second pulleys.
[0021] Furthermore, through the above technical solution: the first pulley is connected to a third connecting member, the bottom of the first upright is connected to the second pulley with a second connecting member, and the bottom of the second upright is connected to the second pulley with a second connecting member.
[0022] Furthermore, the first and second uprights are connected to limiting blocks for restricting the sliding structure, and the limiting blocks are respectively located at the top and bottom of the sliding structure.
[0023] Furthermore, based on the above technical solution, the spray structure includes a spray pipe and a nozzle. The spray pipe is connected to a water supply branch pipe, the water supply branch pipe is connected to a water supply main pipe, and a shut-off valve is provided between the water supply main pipe and the water supply branch pipe.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: compared with the prior art, the improvement of this utility model lies in that...
[0025] ① By setting up a first upright on the side and multiple second uprights in the middle, it is possible to carry out inspection and maintenance in sections, so as not to cause a large-scale shutdown due to maintenance, which would cause some earthmoving operations on site to be suspended, thus greatly improving work efficiency.
[0026] ② By setting a sliding structure, the spray structure can be raised and lowered on the ground without the need for an aerial work platform, which facilitates maintenance, reduces maintenance costs, and improves safety. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a partial simplified diagram of the utility model in use;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a partial simplified diagram of the segmented maintenance state of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention in use;
[0030] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first upright and the sliding structure of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the second upright and sliding structure of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide groove and the first pulley of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide groove and the second pulley of this utility model;
[0035] The components are: 1. baffle, 2. first upright, 3. second upright, 4. first connector, 5. slide groove, 6. second connector, 7. guide wheel, 8. third connector, 9. first pulley, 10. second pulley, 11. limit block, 12. spray pipe, 13. sprinkler head, 14. water supply branch pipe, 15. water supply main pipe, 16. shut-off valve. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0037] The inventors discovered that existing construction site fogging dust suppression devices cannot perform maintenance on a single nozzle or a section of pipe. If a nozzle becomes clogged and needs repair, the entire spraying system must be shut down, leading to excessive dust concentration and impacting the atmospheric environment. Furthermore, routine maintenance and repair of the fogging dust suppression device requires working at heights, still necessitating the investment of manpower and machinery, which increases maintenance costs and inspection risks.
[0038] Based on the above findings, this application proposes a high-pole fogging device for construction sites, which can reduce maintenance costs and inspection risks, while allowing for segmented maintenance and upkeep, avoiding large-scale downtime due to maintenance, and improving work efficiency. Example
[0039] See Figures 1-8 This application discloses a high-pole fogging device for construction sites, including a baffle 1. A first upright 2 located on the side and a plurality of second uprights 3 located in the middle are connected to the back of the baffle 1. A sliding structure is connected to the side of the first upright 2 facing the second upright 3. Sliding structures are also connected to the side of the second upright 3 facing the first upright 2 and the side facing the adjacent second upright 3. A first connecting member 4 is connected between the opposing sliding structures. A spraying structure is connected to the first connecting member 4.
[0040] The spray structure includes a spray pipe 12 and a nozzle 13. The spray pipe 12 is connected to a water supply branch pipe 14, the water supply branch pipe 14 is connected to a water supply main pipe 15, and a shut-off valve 16 is provided between the water supply main pipe 15 and the water supply branch pipe 14.
[0041] The first connector 4 is made of 8mm steel wire rope and is connected to a spray pipe 12 with a nozzle 13.
[0042] The water supply main pipe 15 is set below, and the spray structure with 10mm diameter water supply branch pipes 14 connected in parallel on the water supply main pipe 15 between each span of the keel is adopted. The parallel connection of each span solves the problem of the entire spray pipeline being shut down due to maintenance or blockage in one place. It ensures the blocking effect of dust floating on the field and improves the on-site operation time.
[0043] Traditional fog walls typically have a maximum height of 6 meters. The first upright (2) and second upright (3) are made of lightweight materials, increasing the fog wall's installation height to meet the requirements of a 10-meter multi-stage spray system. The first upright (2) and second upright (3) are connected to the main keel of the baffle (1). The main keel of the baffle (1) is no less than 120*120*4mm galvanized square steel, and the foundation is no less than 500*500*1000mm.
[0044] The sliding structure includes a slide groove 5 and a pulley component. The pulley component matches the slide groove 5. A second connector 6 is connected between the bottom of the first upright 2 and the pulley component. A second connector 6 is also connected between the bottom of the second upright 3 and the pulley component. The second connector 6 is used to extend or shorten the distance between the pulley components.
[0045] The chute 5 is made of 100*100*4mm thick square steel, and the second connector 6 is made of 6mm steel wire rope. This reduces the construction difficulty of the original square steel fog wall frame and reduces the self-weight of the fog wall frame. The mutual pulling of the steel wire ropes also helps to stabilize the overall frame.
[0046] The top of both the first upright 2 and the second upright 3 is connected to a guide wheel 7. The guide wheel 7 is connected to the pulley component by a third connector 8, which is used to pull the pulley component up and down.
[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, the pulley component includes a first pulley 9 and two second pulleys 10, forming a three-stage spray system. The first pulley 9 is located above the second pulleys 10, and a second connector 6 is connected between the first pulley 9 and the second pulleys 10. A second connector 6 is also connected between two adjacent second pulleys 10.
[0048] The first pulley 9 is connected to the third connector 8, the bottom of the first upright 2 is connected to the second pulley 10 by the second connector 6, and the bottom of the second upright 3 is connected to the second pulley 10 by the second connector 6.
[0049] The first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 are both equipped with a slider, a support rod, and a first hanging ring. The slider is slidably connected to the slide groove 5. One end of the support rod is connected to the slide groove 5, and the other end is connected to the first hanging ring. The first hanging ring is used to connect the first connecting piece 4.
[0050] The support rod of the first pulley 9 is provided with a second hanging ring for connecting the third connecting member 8 near the slide groove 5.
[0051] The second connecting piece 6 connecting the first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10, and the second connecting piece 6 connecting two adjacent second pulleys 10, form a taut state during use, while allowing the first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 to descend freely, so that the highest point nozzle 13 can be lowered to 4m above the ground, thus realizing a simple support ladder that meets daily maintenance needs and can be removed during maintenance.
[0052] The third connector 8 uses a 6mm steel wire rope, and the guide wheel 7 pulls the first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 to rise and fall through the third connector 8.
[0053] The first upright 2 and the second upright 3 are connected to a limiting block 11 for restricting the sliding structure. The limiting block 11 is respectively located at the top and bottom of the sliding structure.
[0054] The main water supply pipe 15 uses a DN25 PE pipe, and the branch water supply pipe 14 uses a DN10 PE hose specifically for spraying. Each pressurizer drives no more than 150-170 sprinkler heads 13. Example
[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the pulley component includes a first pulley 9 and four second pulleys 10 to form a five-stage spray system, which further increases the height of the fog wall and improves the spraying effect. When maintenance is required, the first pulley 9 and the second pulleys 10 can be lowered so that the end is no more than 4m above the ground, and only a simple support ladder is needed for maintenance.
[0056] The specific usage process of this utility model:
[0057] In normal working condition, the guide wheel 7 pulls the first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 to the position of the limiting block 11 at the top of the first upright 2 and the second upright 3, so that the third connecting piece 8, the second connecting piece 6 and the first connecting piece 4 are tightened respectively, the spray structure reaches the corresponding position, the pressurizer is turned on, and the spray structure starts to work.
[0058] When the nozzle 13 is clogged and requires repair or routine maintenance, it can be controlled in sections. Open the shut-off valve 16 between the main water supply pipe 15 and the branch water supply pipe 14, loosen the third connector 8, and let the first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 between a set of first uprights 2 and second uprights 3, or between two adjacent second uprights 3, fall freely. Let the second pulley 10 fall to the position of the limit block 11 at the bottom of the first uprights 2 and second uprights 3. The highest point of the spray head can be lowered to 4m above the ground, realizing a simple support ladder that meets the needs of routine maintenance. It can be removed during maintenance.
[0059] This solved the problem of long spray pipes being shut down due to maintenance or blockage, ensuring the effective prevention of dust floating off the site and improving on-site operation time.
[0060] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-pole fog forest device for construction sites, comprising a baffle (1), characterized in that: the back of the baffle (1) is connected with a first vertical pole (2) at the side and a plurality of second vertical poles (3) at the middle position; the side of the first vertical pole (2) facing the second vertical pole (3) is connected with a sliding structure, and the side of the second vertical pole (3) facing the first vertical pole (2) and the side of the second vertical pole (3) facing the adjacent second vertical pole (3) are both connected with a sliding structure; the sliding structures opposite to each other are connected with a first connecting piece (4); the first connecting piece (4) is connected with a spraying structure.
2. A high pole fog drencher apparatus for use at a construction site as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sliding structure comprises a sliding groove (5) and a pulley member matched with the sliding groove (5), the bottom of the first vertical pole (2) and the pulley member are connected with a second connecting piece (6), the bottom of the second vertical pole (3) and the pulley member are connected with a second connecting piece (6), and the second connecting piece (6) is used to extend or shorten the distance between the pulley members.
3. A high pole fog drencher apparatus for use at a construction site as defined in claim 2, wherein: the top of the first vertical pole (2) and the top of the second vertical pole (3) are both connected with a guide wheel (7), the guide wheel (7) and the pulley member are connected with a third connecting piece (8), and the third connecting piece (8) is used to pull the lifting of the pulley member.
4. A high pole fog drencher apparatus for use at a construction site according to claim 3, wherein: the pulley member comprises a first pulley (9) and at least one second pulley (10), the first pulley (9) is above the second pulley (10), and the first pulley (9) and the second pulley (10) are connected with a second connecting piece (6), and two adjacent second pulleys (10) are connected with a second connecting piece (6).
5. A high pole fogging apparatus for construction sites as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the first pulley (9) is connected with a third connecting piece (8), the bottom of the first vertical pole (2) and the second pulley (10) are connected with a second connecting piece (6), and the bottom of the second vertical pole (3) and the second pulley (10) are connected with a second connecting piece (6).
6. A high pole fog drencher apparatus for use at a construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the first vertical pole (2) and the second vertical pole (3) are connected with a limiting block (11) for limiting the sliding of the sliding structure, and the limiting block (11) is respectively arranged at the top end and the end of the sliding structure.
7. A high pole fog drencher apparatus for use at a construction site as defined in claim 1, wherein: the spraying structure comprises a spraying pipe (12) and a spray head (13), the spraying pipe (12) is connected with a water supply branch pipe (14), the water supply branch pipe (14) is connected with a water supply main pipe (15), and a cut-off valve (16) is arranged between the water supply main pipe (15) and the water supply branch pipe (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fog dust settling device for building construction site
CN211676879U