Icing test box for airborne equipment
By designing an icing test chamber for airborne equipment, utilizing the clamping structure of the ice pack and adjusting cylinder, combined with a refrigeration system, the problem of existing test chambers not being able to provide full coverage was solved, achieving a highly efficient icing test effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing test chambers cannot achieve full coverage when conducting icing tests on airborne equipment, resulting in low test efficiency.
An airborne equipment icing test chamber was designed. By setting ice packs and adjusting cylinders inside the main chamber, combined with a control panel and a sealed door, the equipment can be clamped and iced from the top and bottom. The refrigeration system maintains a low-temperature environment and forms an icing effect.
This enabled comprehensive and efficient icing tests on airborne equipment, improving testing efficiency and convenience, and ensuring the integrity and observability of the tests.
Smart Images

Figure CN224057406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of test chamber technology, specifically an icing test chamber for airborne equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Test chambers are a general term for products in the environmental testing industry. They simulate natural climate environments within an effective space. Types of tests include: high and low temperature test chambers, xenon lamp aging test chambers, ultraviolet aging test chambers, box-type rain test chambers, rust-preventive greases, drip devices, cleanroom storage cabinets, nitrogen storage cabinets, and non-standard products.
[0003] When using current test chambers, it is necessary to conduct ice-applying tests on airborne equipment. Traditionally, the test is conducted by keeping the entire interior of the chamber at a low temperature, which cannot achieve the desired ice-applying effect and makes it unsuitable for ice-applying testing. Furthermore, the ice structure on one side of the bottom is applied to the bottom of the equipment, which cannot provide complete coverage and thus reduces the efficiency of the test. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an icing test chamber for airborne equipment, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, when using current test chambers, it is necessary to conduct icing tests on airborne equipment. Traditionally, the test is conducted by keeping the entire interior of the chamber at a low temperature, which cannot achieve the desired icing effect and makes it unsuitable for icing tests. Furthermore, the ice structure on only one side of the bottom of the equipment cannot be fully covered, thus failing to improve the efficiency of the test.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An airborne equipment icing test chamber includes a main chamber, with bottom pads symmetrically joined to the bottom surface of the main chamber. A control panel is fixedly snapped onto one side of the main chamber. A sealing door panel is hinged to the open side of the main chamber, and an observation window is fixedly provided on the side of the sealing door panel. An adjusting cylinder is vertically fixedly connected to the top surface of the main chamber. A sealing groove is formed on the open side of the main chamber. An inner insulation layer is fixedly provided on the inner side of the main chamber. A movable top box is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the inner insulation layer. A blocking door panel is horizontally snapped onto one side of the movable top box. A bottom groove is horizontally formed on the inner bottom surface of the main chamber. Ice packs are placed inside the bottom channel and the movable top box. A fixed inner box is horizontally fixed to the inner side of the main box. A circulation pump, an evaporator, and a compressor are fixed to the inner side of the fixed inner box. A refrigeration pipe is vertically inserted into the top surface of the fixed inner box. A control main board is fixedly snapped into the inner wall of the main box. Bottom screw holes are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the main box. A connecting screw is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the bottom pad. A storage tank is fixed to the inner side of the fixed inner box. A sealing frame is fixed to one side of the sealing door panel.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: one side of the main housing is open, there are four bottom pads, and the tops of the four bottom pads are all connected to the bottom opening of the bottom screw hole, and the control panel and the control motherboard are electrically connected to each other.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the sealing door panel is fastened to the side opening of the main body, the adjusting cylinder is vertically fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the main body, and the output end extends vertically downward to the interior of the main body, the bottom end of the extension is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the movable top box, and the sealing groove is opened near the edge of the opening of the main body.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the bottom surface of the movable top box is open, and the movable top box and the bottom channel are arranged in parallel and superimposed on each other. The blocking door is horizontally snapped into the side opening of the movable top box, and the bottom channel is horizontally opened at the center of the inner bottom surface of the main body.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the fixed inner box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the main body near the bottom surface. The circulating pump, evaporator and compressor are all connected to each other through pipes. The two ends of the refrigeration pipe are connected to the circulating pump and the compressor, and the refrigeration pipe is vertically embedded in the inner wall of the inner insulation layer.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the bottom screw holes are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the main box near the four corners, the top of the connecting screw is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom screw hole, the storage tank is connected to the circulating pump through the pipeline, and one side of the sealing frame is correspondingly snapped into the inner side of the sealing channel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention, through the configuration of the side control panel, enables the main board to control the compressor, circulating pump 14, and evaporator in coordination. This process compresses and transports the refrigerant inside the storage tank into the refrigeration pipes, creating a specified low-temperature environment inside the main housing. The inner insulation layer maintains this sustained low temperature. Ice packs are placed in the bottom channel and the movable top box; the sustained low temperature inside the main housing causes the ice packs to freeze. When onboard equipment needs to be inspected, the equipment can be placed on the top surface of the main housing, with the bottom surface in contact with the equipment. The top surface of the ice pack at the bottom, after the sealing door is closed, allows the sealing frame to be snapped into the sealing channel for further sealing. Then, the output end of the top adjusting cylinder is controlled to extend downward, causing the output end to squeeze the movable top box downward, so that the bottom surface of the internal ice pack is placed against the top surface of the equipment and stops, forming an upper and lower clamping ice application operation. The internal equipment operation can be observed through the observation window, forming an ice application test operation for the equipment. The integrated structure makes it more convenient and intelligent to use, and the adjustable upper and lower clamping ice application structure makes the testing and treatment of the equipment more comprehensive and efficient. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an icing test chamber for airborne equipment;
[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram showing the internal connection details of the main body of an icing test chamber for airborne equipment;
[0017] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram showing the connection details of the rear three-dimensional cross-section of the main body of an airborne equipment icing test chamber;
[0018] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram showing the connection details of the main body of an icing test chamber for airborne equipment;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional connection details of the sealing door panel of an airborne equipment icing test chamber.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main housing; 2. Bottom pad; 3. Control panel; 4. Sealing door panel; 5. Observation window; 6. Adjusting cylinder; 7. Sealing channel; 8. Inner insulation layer; 9. Movable top box; 10. Blocking door panel; 11. Bottom channel; 12. Ice pack body; 13. Fixed inner box; 14. Circulation pump; 15. Evaporator; 16. Compressor; 17. Refrigeration pipe; 18. Control main board; 19. Bottom screw hole; 20. Connecting screw; 21. Storage tank; 22. Sealing frame. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment of the utility model, an airborne equipment icing test chamber includes a main body 1. The bottom surface of the main body 1 is symmetrically connected with bottom pads 2. A control panel 3 is fixedly snapped onto one side of the main body 1. One side of the main body 1 is open. There are four bottom pads 2, and the tops of the four bottom pads 2 are all connected to the bottom opening end of the bottom screw hole 19. The control panel 3 and the control main board 18 are electrically connected to each other. A sealing door panel 4 is hinged to the opening side of the main body 1. An observation window 5 is fixedly provided on the side of the sealing door panel 4. An adjusting cylinder 6 is vertically fixedly connected to the top surface of the main body 1. The sealing door panel 4 is snapped onto the side opening end of the main body 1. The adjusting cylinder 6 is vertically fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the main body 1, and its output end extends vertically downward into the interior of the main body 1. The bottom end of the extension is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the movable top box 9.
[0022] Please see Figure 2-5In this embodiment of the present invention, an icing test chamber for airborne equipment includes a sealing groove 7 on the opening side of the main chamber 1, located near the edge of the opening. An inner insulation layer 8 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the main chamber 1, and a movable top box 9 is horizontally installed on the inner side of the inner insulation layer 8. A blocking door plate 10 is horizontally engaged on one side of the movable top box 9. A bottom groove 11 is horizontally opened on the inner bottom surface of the main chamber 1, and the bottom surface of the movable top box 9 is open, with the movable top box 9 and the bottom groove 11 connected. The components are arranged in a parallel, stacked configuration. A blocking door 10 is horizontally snapped into the side opening of the movable top box 9. A bottom channel 11 is horizontally located at the center of the inner bottom surface of the main body 1. Ice packs 12 are placed inside the bottom channel 11 and the movable top box 9. A fixed inner box 13 is horizontally snapped into the inner side of the main body 1. A circulation pump 14 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed inner box 13. An evaporator 15 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed inner box 13. A pressure device is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed inner box 13. The compressor 16 has a refrigeration pipe 17 vertically inserted into the top surface of the fixed inner box 13. The fixed inner box 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the main housing 1 near the bottom. The circulation pump 14, evaporator 15, and compressor 16 are all connected to each other through pipes. The two ends of the refrigeration pipe 17 are connected to the circulation pump 14 and compressor 16, and the refrigeration pipe 17 is vertically embedded in the inner wall of the inner insulation layer 8. The control main board 18 is fixedly snapped into the inner wall of the main housing 1. The bottom of the main housing 1 has a bottom opening symmetrically provided. A connecting screw 20 is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the bottom pad 2 through the screw hole 19. A storage tank 21 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed inner box 13. A sealing frame 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing door panel 4. The bottom screw holes 19 are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the main box 1 near the four corners. The top of the connecting screw 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom screw hole 19 through the thread. The storage tank 21 is connected to the circulating pump 14 through the pipeline. One side of the sealing frame 22 is correspondingly snapped into the inner side of the sealing channel 7.
[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0024] After configuring the side control panel 3, the main control board 18 controls the compressor 16, circulation pump 14, and evaporator 15 to work together to compress and transport the refrigerant inside the storage tank 21 into the refrigeration pipe 17, thereby creating a specified low temperature inside the main housing 1. The inner insulation layer 8 ensures that the main housing 1 maintains a continuous low temperature. Ice packs 12 are placed inside the bottom channel 11 and the movable top box 9, respectively. The continuous low temperature environment inside the main housing 1 causes the ice packs 12 to freeze. This allows for the necessary adjustments to the onboard equipment. During the testing process, the equipment can be placed on the top surface of the main housing 1, with its bottom surface in contact with the top surface of the ice pack 12 at the bottom. After the sealing door 4 is closed, the sealing frame 22 is engaged with the inside of the sealing channel 7 for further sealing. Then, the output end of the top adjusting cylinder 6 is controlled to extend downward, causing the output end to press the movable top box 9 downward, so that the bottom surface of the ice pack 12 inside is in contact with the top surface of the equipment and stops, forming a clamping ice application operation from top to bottom. The operation of the equipment inside can be observed through the observation window 5, forming an ice application test operation for the equipment.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An ice application test chamber for airborne equipment comprising a main chamber (1), characterised in that, The bottom surface of the main box body (1) is symmetrically butt-jointed with a bottom cushion block (2), one side edge of the main box body (1) is fixedly clamped with a control panel (3), the opening side edge of the main box body (1) is hingedly connected with a sealing door plate (4), the side edge of the sealing door plate (4) is fixedly provided with an observation window (5), the top surface of the main box body (1) is vertically fixedly connected with an adjusting air cylinder (6), the opening side edge of the main box body (1) is provided with a sealing groove (7), the inner side edge of the main box body (1) is fixedly provided with an inner heat preservation layer (8), the inner side edge of the inner heat preservation layer (8) is horizontally provided with a movable top box (9), one side edge of the movable top box (9) is horizontally clamped with a blocking door plate (10), the inner bottom surface of the main box body (1) is horizontally provided with a bottom groove (11), the inside of the bottom groove (11) and the inside of the movable top box (9) are placed with an ice bag body (12), the inner side edge of the main box body (1) is horizontally fixedly clamped with a fixed inner box (13), the inner side edge of the fixed inner box (13) is fixedly provided with a circulating pump (14), the inner side edge of the fixed inner box (13) is fixedly provided with an evaporator (15), the inner side edge of the fixed inner box (13) is fixedly provided with a compressor (16), the top surface of the fixed inner box (13) is vertically inserted with a refrigeration pipeline (17), the inner side wall of the main box body (1) is fixedly clamped with a control main board (18), the bottom surface of the main box body (1) is symmetrically provided with a bottom screw hole (19), the top surface of the bottom cushion block (2) is fixedly inserted with a connecting screw rod (20), the inner side edge of the fixed inner box (13) is fixedly provided with a storage tank body (21), one side edge of the sealing door plate (4) is fixedly provided with a sealing rubber frame (22).
2. The ice application test chamber for an airborne equipment according to claim 1, wherein The side edge of the main box body (1) is open, the number of the bottom cushion blocks (2) is four, and the top ends of the four bottom cushion blocks (2) are one-to-one correspondingly butt-jointed with the bottom opening ends of the bottom screw holes (19), and the control panel (3) and the control main board (18) are electrically connected with each other.
3. The ice application test chamber for an airborne equipment according to claim 1, wherein The sealing door plate (4) is clamped and connected at the side opening end position of the main box body (1), the adjusting air cylinder (6) is vertically fixedly connected at the top surface center position of the main box body (1), and the output end vertically extends downward to the inside of the main box body (1), the extending bottom end is fixedly connected at the top surface center position of the movable top box (9), and the sealing groove (7) is provided at the opening edge position of the main box body (1).
4. The ice slush test chamber for an airborne equipment according to claim 1, wherein The bottom surface of the movable top box (9) is open, the movable top box (9) and the bottom groove (11) are arranged in a superimposed parallel mode, the blocking door plate (10) is horizontally clamped and arranged at the inside position of the side opening of the movable top box (9), and the bottom groove (11) is horizontally provided at the inner bottom surface center position of the main box body (1).
5. The ice slush test chamber for an airborne equipment according to claim 1, wherein The fixed inner box (13) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the main box body (1) near the bottom surface, the circulating pump (14), the evaporator (15) and the compressor (16) are connected to each other through pipelines, the two ends of the refrigeration pipeline (17) are connected to the circulating pump (14) and the compressor (16), and the refrigeration pipeline (17) is vertically embedded at the inner side wall of the inner thermal insulation layer (8).
6. The ice slush test chamber for an airborne equipment according to claim 1, wherein The bottom screw holes (19) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom surface of the main box body (1) near the four corners, the top end of the connecting screw rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom screw hole (19) through corresponding threads, the storage tank body (21) is connected to the circulating pump (14) through a pipeline, and one side of the sealing rubber frame (22) is connected to the inner side of the sealing groove (7) through corresponding clamping.