Converter slag grinding device

By combining crushing rollers and grinding rollers with a drive mechanism and a vibrating feeder, the problem of low grinding efficiency of converter slag is solved, and efficient grinding and sorting preparation of converter slag is achieved.

CN224057469UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31JIANGYOU JIANGMING BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing converter slag grinding equipment has low grinding efficiency, making it difficult to grind converter slag to the ideal particle size, which affects the subsequent sorting effect.

Method used

The converter slag is gradually ground by combining a crushing roller and a grinding roller, along with a drive mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The crushing action of the crushing roller and the grinding action of the grinding roller, combined with the uniform conveying of the vibrating feeder, are used to achieve the final collection of the slag into a collection bin.

Benefits of technology

It improves the grinding efficiency and effect of converter slag, enabling the converter slag to be ground to the required particle size, thus improving the effect of subsequent sorting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224057469U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a converter slag grinding device which comprises a tank body, a crushing box is installed on the top of the tank body, two groups of crushing rollers are arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, two groups of grinding rollers are arranged below the two groups of crushing rollers, one ends of the two groups of crushing rollers and one ends of the two groups of grinding rollers are connected with driving mechanisms, and a through groove is formed in the top of the tank body. By means of the extrusion and crushing effects of the two sets of crushing rollers and the grinding effects of the two sets of grinding rollers, converter slag can be subjected to primary treatment, fine grinding can be conducted on the converter slag subjected to primary treatment by means of the grinding mechanism, the grinding efficiency of the converter slag can be improved, and the grinding efficiency of the converter slag can be improved. Through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, rotating power can be provided for the crushing roller and the grinding roller, the converter slag is gradually ground to the required particle size through combination and cooperation of different components, then efficient grinding can be achieved through the structure, and the grinding efficiency and effect of the converter slag are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical solid waste treatment equipment, specifically a converter slag grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] Converter slag is one of the main byproducts of the steelmaking process. It contains a variety of valuable metals and minerals. Grinding converter slag helps to achieve further sorting and resource utilization, and reduces the pressure on the environment caused by solid waste accumulation.

[0003] However, some existing converter slag grinding devices have the problem of low grinding efficiency, making it difficult to grind converter slag to the ideal particle size, which affects the subsequent sorting effect. Therefore, it is necessary to design a converter slag grinding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a converter slag grinding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a converter slag grinding device, comprising a tank body, four sets of support legs installed at the bottom of the tank body, a crushing box installed at the top of the tank body, a feed inlet at the top of the crushing box, two sets of crushing rollers located below the feed inlet on the inner side of the crushing box, two sets of grinding rollers located below the two sets of crushing rollers, and a drive mechanism connecting one end of each of the two sets of crushing rollers and the two sets of grinding rollers to facilitate their rotation; a through groove communicating with the crushing box is opened at the top of the tank body, a guide cone passes through the inner side of the through groove, and the guide cone is connected to the inner wall of the tank body by four sets of fixing rods; a grinding mechanism for facilitating fine grinding of converter slag is located below the guide cone on the inner side of the tank body, and a collection bin for facilitating material collection is located below the grinding mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first motor, and connecting shafts pass through the interiors of the two sets of crushing rollers and the two sets of grinding rollers. One end of each of the two sets of connecting shafts is rotatably connected to the crushing box, and the other end of each of the two sets of connecting shafts extends to the outside of the crushing box and is connected to a spur gear. The two sets of spur gears mesh with each other, and one side of one set of spur gears is connected to the output end of the first motor. The first motor is mounted on the top of the mounting base, and the mounting base is located on one side of the crushing box.

[0007] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes an upper grinding disc, a fixed grinding disc is provided on the inner side of the tank, a mounting frame is installed at the bottom of the guide cone, a second motor is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, the output end of the second motor passes through the interior of the mounting frame and is connected to the upper grinding disc, the upper grinding disc is adapted to the fixed grinding disc, and a guide pipe is provided at the bottom center of the fixed grinding disc.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom diameter of the guide cone is larger than the top diameter of the upper grinding disc.

[0009] Preferably, a vibrating feeder is installed on the top of the crushing box, the top of the vibrating feeder is provided with a feed hopper, and an output end is provided on one side of the vibrating feeder, the output end extending into the interior of the crushing box.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the tank is provided with a discharge port and a control valve.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model can perform preliminary treatment of converter slag by the crushing action of two sets of crushing rollers and the grinding action of two sets of grinding rollers. Then, the grinding mechanism can be used to finely grind the pre-treated converter slag. Finally, the material is collected by the collection bin. The driving mechanism can provide rotational power for the crushing rollers and grinding rollers. Through the combination and cooperation of different components, the converter slag is gradually ground to the required particle size. Thus, through the above structure, efficient grinding can be achieved, improving the grinding efficiency and effect of converter slag. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view and a top view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in the image;

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B in the image.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Tank body, 2. Support leg, 3. Crushing box, 4. Vibrating feeder, 5. Feed hopper, 6. Output end, 7. Crushing roller, 8. Grinding roller, 9. Connecting shaft, 10. Circular gear, 11. First motor, 12. Mounting base, 13. Through groove, 14. Guide cone, 15. Fixed rod, 16. Mounting frame, 17. Second motor, 18. Upper grinding disc, 19. Fixed grinding disc, 20. Guide pipe, 21. Collection bin, 22. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a converter slag grinding device, including a tank body 1. Four sets of support legs 2 are installed at the bottom of the tank body 1. A crushing box 3 is installed at the top of the tank body 1. A feed inlet is opened at the top of the crushing box 3. Two sets of crushing rollers 7 are provided on the inner side of the crushing box 3 below the feed inlet. Two sets of grinding rollers 8 are provided below the two sets of crushing rollers 7. One end of each of the two sets of crushing rollers 7 and the two sets of grinding rollers 8 is connected to a drive mechanism to facilitate their rotation. A through groove 13 is opened at the top of the tank body 1, which is in communication with the crushing box 3. A guide cone 14 passes through the inner side of the through groove 13. The guide cone 14 is connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1 by four sets of fixing rods 15. A grinding mechanism for facilitating fine grinding of converter slag is provided on the inner side of the tank body 1 below the guide cone 14. A collection bin 21 for facilitating material collection is provided below the grinding mechanism.

[0023] Specifically, the converter slag can be pre-treated by the crushing action of two sets of crushing rollers 7 and the grinding action of two sets of grinding rollers 8. Then, the pre-treated converter slag can be finely ground by the grinding mechanism. Finally, the material is collected by the collection bin 21. The drive mechanism can provide rotational power for the crushing rollers 7 and grinding rollers 8. Through the combination and cooperation of different components, the converter slag is gradually ground to the required particle size. Thus, through the above structure, efficient grinding can be achieved, improving the grinding efficiency and effect of converter slag.

[0024] The drive mechanism includes a first motor 11. Connecting shafts 9 pass through the interiors of both sets of crushing rollers 7 and both sets of grinding rollers 8. One end of each connecting shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 3, and the other end extends to the outside of the crushing box 3 and is connected to a spur gear 10. The two sets of spur gears 10 mesh with each other. One side of one set of spur gears 10 is connected to the output end of the first motor 11. The first motor 11 is mounted on the top of a mounting base 12, which is located on one side of the crushing box 3. By starting the two sets of first motors 11, the output ends of the two sets of first motors 11 can drive the corresponding... The rotating sprocket 10, due to the meshing of two adjacent sets of sprocket 10, transmits power to the other set of sprocket 10, thereby driving the corresponding two sets of connecting shafts 9 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the connecting shafts 9 further drives the connected crushing rollers 7 and grinding rollers 8 to rotate. The two sets of crushing rollers 7 can crush the converter slag entering the crushing box 3, and the two sets of grinding rollers 8 can further grind the material after preliminary crushing. Through this gear transmission method, the power transmission of the drive mechanism to the crushing rollers 7 and grinding rollers 8 is realized, ensuring the stable operation of the grinding function of the converter slag grinding device.

[0025] The grinding mechanism includes an upper grinding disc 18, a fixed grinding disc 19 on the inner side of the tank body 1, a mounting bracket 16 at the bottom of the guide cone 14, and a second motor 17 on the inner side of the mounting bracket 16. The output end of the second motor 17 passes through the interior of the mounting bracket 16 and is connected to the upper grinding disc 18. The upper grinding disc 18 is adapted to the fixed grinding disc 19. A guide pipe 20 is provided at the center of the bottom of the fixed grinding disc 19. The bottom diameter of the guide cone 14 is larger than the top diameter of the upper grinding disc 18. By starting the second motor 17, its output end can drive the upper grinding disc 18 to rotate. The grinding discs 19 are matched, forming a grinding space between them. The converter slag material can fall onto the fixed grinding disc 19 under the guidance of the guide cone 14. As the upper grinding disc 18 rotates at high speed, the converter slag will be subjected to compression, grinding and shearing when it flows into the grinding space between the upper grinding disc 18 and the fixed grinding disc 19, so that it can be finely ground into smaller particles. The ground material can fall from the guide pipe 20 at the bottom center of the fixed grinding disc 19 and enter the collection bin 21 below for collection. Thus, by setting it up, efficient and fine grinding of converter slag can be achieved, significantly improving the grinding efficiency.

[0026] The bottom diameter of the guide cone 14 is larger than the top diameter of the upper grinding disc 18. This design ensures that the material falls into the grinding area evenly and accurately.

[0027] The crushing box 3 is equipped with a vibrating feeder 4 on top, and a feed hopper 5 on top of the vibrating feeder 4. An output end 6 is provided on one side of the vibrating feeder 4, which extends into the interior of the crushing box 3. The vibrating feeder 4 can drive the converter slag material in the feed hopper 5 and, with the adjustable excitation force, uniformly and stably convey the material to the crushing box 3 through the output end 6, thereby ensuring the continuous and efficient grinding process.

[0028] The tank body 1 is equipped with a discharge port 22 at the bottom and a control valve. The discharge port 22 and the control valve work together to facilitate the output of materials.

[0029] Working principle: First, by starting the vibrating feeder 4, the vibrating feeder 4 can drive the converter slag material in the feed hopper 5, and through the adjustable excitation force, it is evenly and stably conveyed to the crushing box 3 via the output end 6. Then, by starting the two sets of first motors 11, the output ends of the two sets of first motors 11 can drive the corresponding sprockets 10 to rotate. Since the two adjacent sets of sprockets 10 mesh with each other, the sprocket 10 will transmit power to the other set of sprockets 10, thereby driving the two sets of connecting shafts 9 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the connecting shafts 9 further drives the connected crushing rollers 7 and grinding rollers 8 to rotate. The two sets of crushing rollers 7 can squeeze and crush the converter slag entering the crushing box 3, and the two sets of grinding rollers 8 can crush the converter slag. The material after initial crushing can be further ground to reduce its particle size. After initial processing, the material falls smoothly into the fixed grinding disc 19 through the through groove 13 at the top of the tank 1 under the guidance of the guide cone 14. Then, by starting the second motor 17, its output end can drive the upper grinding disc 18 to rotate. Since the upper grinding disc 18 is compatible with the fixed grinding disc 19, when the converter slag flows into the grinding space between the upper grinding disc 18 and the fixed grinding disc 19, it will be subjected to compression, grinding and shearing action, so that it can be finely ground into smaller particles. The ground material can fall from the guide pipe 20 at the bottom center of the fixed grinding disc 19 and enter the collection bin 21 below for collection, thus completing the entire operation process.

[0030] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A converter slag grinding device comprising a tank body (1), the bottom of which is provided with four sets of supporting legs (2), characterized in that: The top of the tank body (1) is provided with a crushing box (3), the top of the crushing box (3) is provided with a feeding port, the inner side of the crushing box (3) is provided with two groups of crushing rollers (7) below the feeding port, two groups of the crushing rollers (7) are provided with two groups of grinding rollers (8) below, one end of the two groups of crushing rollers (7) and the two groups of grinding rollers (8) is connected with a driving mechanism facilitating rotation, the top of the tank body (1) is provided with a through groove (13) penetrating the crushing box (3), the inner side of the through groove (13) is penetrated by a material guide cone (14), the material guide cone (14) is connected with the inner wall of the tank body (1) through four groups of fixing rods (15), the inner side of the tank body (1) is provided with a grinding mechanism facilitating converter slag fine grinding below the material guide cone (14), a material collecting bin (21) facilitating material collection is arranged below the grinding mechanism.

2. A converter slag grinding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first motor (11), two groups of the crushing rollers (7) and two groups of the grinding rollers (8) are penetrated by a connecting shaft (9) inside, one end of the corresponding two groups of the connecting shafts (9) is rotatably connected with the crushing box (3), the other end of the corresponding two groups of the connecting shafts (9) extends to the outside of the crushing box (3) and is connected with a round gear (10), two groups of the round gears (10) are meshed with each other, one side of one group of the round gears (10) is connected with the output end of the first motor (11), the first motor (11) is installed on the top of a mounting seat (12), and the mounting seat (12) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (3).

3. A converter slag grinding device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The grinding mechanism comprises an upper grinding disc (18), the inner side of the tank body (1) is provided with a fixed grinding disc (19), the bottom of the material guide cone (14) is provided with a mounting frame (16), the inner side of the mounting frame (16) is provided with a second motor (17), the output end of the second motor (17) penetrates the inside of the mounting frame (16) and is connected with the upper grinding disc (18), the upper grinding disc (18) is matched with the fixed grinding disc (19), and the bottom center position of the fixed grinding disc (19) is provided with a material guide pipe (20).

4. A converter slag grinding device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The bottom diameter of the material guide cone (14) is greater than the top diameter of the upper grinding disc (18).

5. A converter slag grinding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The top of the crushing box (3) is provided with a vibrating feeder (4), the top of the vibrating feeder (4) is provided with a feeding hopper (5), one side of the vibrating feeder (4) is provided with an output end (6), and the output end (6) extends to the inside of the crushing box (3).

6. A converter slag grinding device according to claim 5, characterised in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a discharge port (22), and a control valve is additionally provided.