Fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing

By combining the cutting frame, feeding roller assembly, and rotary cutting blade, the problems of inaccurate measurement, unstable feeding, and low cutting efficiency in traditional electronic wire harness cutting devices are solved, achieving high-precision fixed-length cutting and stable production.

CN224058613UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31GUANGDONG QIHANG SPECIAL CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fixed-length cutting technology for electronic wire harness processing suffers from problems such as limited measurement accuracy, unstable feeding process, slow response speed of cutting structure, and poor device stability, which affect cutting accuracy and production efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a cutting frame, feeding roller assembly and cover plate structure, combined with telescopic ruler, drive motor and rotary cutting blade, and achieves accurate measurement, stable conveying and efficient cutting of wire harness through the cooperation of equidistantly distributed feeding roller assembly and upper and lower connecting strips.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision fixed-length cutting, ensuring the stability and cutting efficiency of the wire harness during transportation, reducing the occurrence of failures, and improving the continuity and stability of production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic wire harnesses, and discloses a fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing, which comprises a cutting frame, a feeding roller group and a cover plate, a wire harness enters from the right end of the cutting frame through a circular ring formed by semicircular grooves of an upper baffle and a lower baffle, an extension ruler at the front end of the cutting frame is formed by matching two ruler bodies, and the size is accurately measured while feeding is performed; each feeding roller group is provided with three equidistant feeding wheels, the feeding wheels are symmetrically distributed at the bottoms of the cutting frame and the cover plate and are clamped and rotated through a lower connecting strip and an upper connecting strip, and an upper baffle positioning structure and a lower baffle positioning structure ensure that wire harnesses are stably conveyed and reach a preset length; the guide plate slides through the threaded shaft sleeve, the cutting assembly is made to be in place, the electric push rod pushes the first driving motor and the rotary cutting knife to descend and rotate at high speed to complete cutting, then all parts are reset for next cutting standby, and efficient and accurate fixed-length cutting is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic wire harness technology, specifically a fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of electronic equipment manufacturing, electronic wire harnesses are key components, bearing the important responsibility of signal transmission and power supply. Different electronic devices have vastly different requirements for the specifications of electronic wire harnesses, and the length of the wire harness needs to be precisely controlled. Overly long wire harnesses will occupy too much space, increase wiring difficulty and cost, and may also cause damage to internal circuits due to bending. Overly short wire harnesses cannot meet the equipment connection requirements, directly affecting equipment assembly and normal operation. Therefore, a device that can achieve high-precision fixed-length cutting is crucial for ensuring the quality of electronic wire harnesses and improving the production efficiency and stability of electronic equipment.

[0003] However, traditional fixed-length cutting technology for electronic wire harness processing has significant shortcomings. In the measurement stage, simple measuring tools are often used, which are difficult to cope with the complex and diverse requirements of wire harness length. The measurement accuracy is limited, resulting in large deviations in the dimensions of the cut wire harness. During the feeding process, the roller group design lacks scientific design, and the wire harness is prone to deviation and jamming during transportation. This not only reduces the cutting accuracy but also often causes wear on the wire harness surface, affecting its electrical performance. The cutting structure has a slow response speed, and the connection between various actions is not smooth, which seriously restricts the processing efficiency. Moreover, the traditional device has poor stability and frequent failures, which greatly hinders the efficient development of the electronic wire harness processing industry. To address these issues, we propose a fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing, comprising a cutting frame, a feeding roller assembly, and a cover plate. A telescopic ruler is provided at the front end of the cutting frame. Two sets of equidistantly distributed feeding roller assemblies are respectively installed inside the cutting frame and at the bottom of the cover plate, and the positions of the feeding roller assemblies inside the cutting frame and the cover plate correspond. A second drive motor is provided at one end of the top left side of the cover plate. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second drive motor. A guide plate is slidably installed on the top of the cover plate. A protective cover is installed on the top of the guide plate, and an electric push rod is installed inside the protective cover. The piston shaft of the electric push rod passes through the guide plate and is fixedly connected to the first drive motor. A rotary cutting blade is connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor.

[0006] Preferably, a storage plate is fixed to the left front end of the cutting frame, and a telescopic ruler is inserted and fixed to the storage plate. The telescopic ruler consists of two rulers of different sizes, which cooperate with each other to achieve the telescopic function. The feeding roller group consists of three feeding rollers that are evenly distributed, and the three feeding rollers are fixedly connected by a rotating shaft. The inside of the cutting frame is provided with symmetrically distributed lower baffles, wherein the lower baffle on the left side corresponds to the storage plate. The top surface of the lower baffle is provided with multiple evenly distributed semi-circular grooves, and a rectangular positioning groove is provided between every two semi-circular grooves.

[0007] Preferably, symmetrically distributed lower connecting strips are fixed between the symmetrically distributed lower baffles. The end face of the lower connecting strips is provided with three equally spaced rotating grooves. The bottom end of the cover plate is provided with symmetrically distributed upper baffles. The end face of the upper baffles is provided with three equally spaced semicircular grooves. A rectangular positioning block is provided between every two semicircular grooves.

[0008] Preferably, symmetrically distributed upper connecting strips are fixed between the symmetrically distributed upper baffles. The end face of the upper connecting strip is provided with three equally spaced rotating grooves. Feeding roller sets are respectively engaged on the lower connecting strip and the upper connecting strip, and the feeding roller sets rotate within the lower connecting strip and the upper connecting strip. The positions of the feeding roller sets on the lower connecting strip and the upper connecting strip correspond to each other. The positioning block at the bottom of the upper baffle is engaged with the positioning groove at the top of the lower baffle. The semicircular groove one and the semicircular groove two form a complete ring.

[0009] Preferably, the top left front end of the cover plate is provided with an L-shaped support platform, the top of the support platform is provided with a second drive motor, and the output shaft of the second drive motor passes through the front end of the support platform and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. A sliding groove is provided on the top left side of the cover plate, and the sliding groove slides with the guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is installed on the top of the guide plate, and a threaded bushing is snapped into the inner side of the left end face of the protective cover. The threaded bushing is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod. An electric push rod is provided on the top face of the guide plate, and the electric push rod is located inside the protective cover. The piston shaft of the electric push rod passes through the guide plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the first drive motor. The output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotary cutting blade.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing uses a telescopic ruler at the front end of the cutting frame. Two rulers of different sizes can flexibly extend and retract, accurately measuring the size of the wire harness entering the device according to actual needs. The measurement accuracy is high. Each group of feeding rollers has three equidistant feeding rollers that rotate in coordination and are symmetrically distributed within the cutting frame and cover plate. The lower and upper connecting strips rotate flexibly, and the positioning blocks of the upper and lower baffles are inserted into the positioning grooves. The semi-circular grooves form a ring to fix the wire harness, ensuring smooth and non-deviation-free conveying. This allows the wire harness to accurately reach the preset cutting position. Combined with the high-speed rotation of the rotary cutting blade, high-precision fixed-length cutting is achieved, meeting the stringent dimensional accuracy requirements of electronic wire harness processing.

[0013] 2. This fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing allows the wire harness to quickly enter from the right end of the cutting frame. The feeding roller assembly starts rapidly, using friction to efficiently drive the wire harness forward. When the preset length is reached, the drive motor quickly drives the threaded rod, which, through the threaded bushing, causes the guide plate to quickly position the cutting assembly. The electric push rod then pushes the rotating cutting blade to quickly complete the cutting action. Afterward, all components quickly reset. The entire process is tightly connected, greatly improving cutting efficiency. At the same time, the stable structural design, such as the storage plate fixing the telescopic ruler, and the upper and lower baffles and connecting strips providing stable support for the feeding roller assembly, ensures that the device remains stable during long-term operation, reduces the occurrence of failures, and guarantees continuous and efficient production. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural breakdown of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled cutting structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting frame structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Telescopic ruler; 2. Cutting frame; 3. Feeding roller assembly; 4. Cover plate; 5. Rotary cutting blade; 6. Drive motor one; 7. Guide plate; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Protective cover; 10. Threaded bushing; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Drive motor two; 13. Storage plate; 14. Lower baffle; 15. Lower connecting strip; 16. Upper baffle; 17. Upper connecting strip. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-6 A fixed-length cutting device for electronic wire harness processing includes a cutting frame 2, a feeding roller assembly 3, and a cover plate 4. A telescopic ruler 1 is provided at the front end of the cutting frame 2. Two sets of equidistantly distributed feeding roller assemblies 3 are respectively installed inside the cutting frame 2 and at the bottom of the cover plate 4, and the positions of the feeding roller assemblies 3 inside the cutting frame 2 and the cover plate 4 correspond. A second drive motor 12 is provided at one end of the top left side of the cover plate 4. A threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second drive motor 12. A guide plate 7 is slidably installed on the top of the cover plate 4. A protective cover 9 is installed on the top of the guide plate 7, and an electric push rod 8 is installed inside the protective cover 9. The piston shaft of the electric push rod 8 passes through the guide plate 7 and is fixedly connected to a first drive motor 6. The output shaft of the first drive motor 6 is connected to a rotary cutting blade 5.

[0023] Furthermore, a storage plate 13 is fixed to the left front end of the cutting frame 2, and a telescopic ruler 1 is inserted and fixed on the storage plate 13. The telescopic ruler 1 consists of two rulers of different sizes, which work together to achieve the telescopic function. The feeding roller group 3 consists of three equally spaced feeding rollers, and the three feeding rollers are fixedly connected by a rotating shaft. The interior of the cutting frame 2 is provided with symmetrically distributed lower baffles 14, of which the lower baffle 14 on the left corresponds to the storage plate 13. The top surface of the lower baffle 14 is provided with multiple equally spaced semi-circular grooves, and a rectangular positioning groove is provided between every two semi-circular grooves to achieve accurate measurement, stable feeding and positioning of the wire harness.

[0024] Furthermore, symmetrically distributed lower connecting strips 15 are fixed between the symmetrically distributed lower baffles 14. The end face of the lower connecting strip 15 is provided with three equally spaced rotating grooves. The bottom end of the cover plate 4 is provided with symmetrically distributed upper baffles 16. The end face of the upper baffle 16 is provided with three equally spaced semi-circular grooves. A rectangular positioning block is provided between every two semi-circular grooves. While stabilizing the feeding roller assembly 3, the positioning block and the positioning groove cooperate to achieve stable positioning of the wire harness during the conveying process, ensuring smooth and orderly feeding.

[0025] Furthermore, symmetrically distributed upper connecting strips 17 are fixed between the symmetrically distributed upper baffles 16. The end face of the upper connecting strip 17 has three equidistantly distributed rotating grooves. The lower connecting strip 15 and the upper connecting strip 17 are respectively engaged with feeding roller groups 3, and the feeding roller groups 3 rotate and cooperate within the lower connecting strip 15 and the upper connecting strip 17. The positions of the feeding roller groups 3 on the lower connecting strip 15 and the upper connecting strip 17 correspond to each other. The positioning block at the bottom of the upper baffle 16 is inserted into the positioning groove at the top of the lower baffle 14. The semicircular groove one and the semicircular groove two form a complete ring, which together ensures the stable operation of the feeding roller group 3 and the accurate positioning of the wire harness, ensuring that the wire harness is transported smoothly and accurately.

[0026] Furthermore, an L-shaped support platform is provided on the top left front end of the cover plate 4. A second drive motor 12 is provided on the top of the support platform, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 12 passes through the front end of the support platform and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 11. A sliding groove is provided on the top left side of the cover plate 4. The sliding groove slides in cooperation with the guide plate 7 to achieve precise displacement of the guide plate 7 on the cover plate 4, providing power and guidance support for the position adjustment of the cutting parts.

[0027] Furthermore, a protective cover 9 is installed on the top of the guide plate 7. A threaded bushing 10 is snapped into the inner side of the left end face of the protective cover 9. The threaded bushing 10 is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 11. An electric push rod 8 is provided on the top face of the guide plate 7, and the electric push rod 8 is located inside the protective cover 9. The piston shaft of the electric push rod 8 passes through the guide plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the top of the drive motor 6. The output shaft of the drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rotary cutting blade 5, thereby driving the rotary cutting blade 5 connected to its output shaft, accurately controlling the start and stop of the cutting action and the cutting position. The protective cover 9 also serves as a protective measure.

[0028] Structural Description:

[0029] Telescopic ruler 1: Inserted into storage plate 13, consisting of two ruler bodies, which can be flexibly extended and retracted, and used to accurately measure the size of the wire harness entering the device;

[0030] Cutting frame 2: The front end is equipped with a telescopic ruler 1, and the interior has a lower baffle 14 and a feeding roller group 3, which is the basic load-bearing structure for wire harness processing;

[0031] Feeding roller group 3: consists of three equidistant feeding rollers connected by a rotating shaft, distributed between the cutting frame 2 and the cover plate 4, responsible for conveying the wire harness;

[0032] Cover plate 4: The bottom is equipped with a feeding roller group 3, and the top is equipped with cutting-related components, which work together with the cutting frame 2;

[0033] Rotary cutting blade 5: Connected to the output shaft of drive motor 6, it rotates at high speed to cut wire harnesses;

[0034] Drive motor 6: mounted on guide plate 7, providing cutting power for rotary cutting blade 5;

[0035] Guide plate 7: The top is equipped with a protective cover 9 and an electric push rod 8, which slides on the cover plate 4 to adjust the position of the cutting component;

[0036] Electric push rod 8: Located inside the protective cover 9, the piston shaft is connected to the drive motor 6 to control the cutting action;

[0037] Protective cover 9: Installed on top of guide plate 7, it accommodates electric push rod 8 and provides protection;

[0038] Threaded bushing 10: It is snapped onto the left end face of the protective cover 9 and cooperates with the threaded rod 11 to drive the guide plate 7 to move;

[0039] Threaded rod 11: Connects to the output shaft of drive motor 12, and cooperates with threaded bushing 10 to realize the displacement of guide plate 7;

[0040] Drive motor 212: mounted on the top support platform of cover plate 4, providing power for adjusting the position of the cutting components;

[0041] Storage board 13: Fixed to the left front end of the cutting frame 2, used to fix the telescopic ruler 1;

[0042] Lower baffle 14: symmetrically distributed within the cutting frame 2, with a semi-circular groove and a positioning groove at the top to assist in positioning the wire harness;

[0043] Lower connecting strip 15: connects to the lower baffle 14, has a rotating groove on the end face, and snaps into the feeding roller assembly 3;

[0044] Upper baffle 16: Located at the bottom of cover plate 4, corresponding to lower baffle 14, it assists in positioning the wiring harness and supports the feeding roller assembly 3;

[0045] Upper connecting strip 17: Connects to upper baffle 16, with a rotating groove on the end face, which engages with the feeding roller assembly 3 and assists in positioning.

[0046] Working principle: The wire harness enters the device through the ring formed at the right end of the cutting frame 2. Simultaneously, the telescopic ruler 1 at the front end of the cutting frame 2 begins to function. The telescopic ruler 1 consists of two rulers of different sizes, which work together to achieve telescopic functionality, flexibly adapting to different length measurement needs. The operator can extend the telescopic ruler 1 to a suitable length according to actual needs to accurately measure the size of the wire harness entering the device. The telescopic ruler 1 is inserted and fixed on the storage plate 13 on the left side of the front end of the cutting frame 2, ensuring... Its stability during the measurement process is as follows: After the wire harness enters the cutting frame 2, the feeding roller group 3 inside the cutting frame 2 and at the bottom of the cover plate 4 starts to work. Each feeding roller group 3 consists of three equally spaced feeding rollers, and the three feeding rollers are fixedly connected by a rotating shaft. The positions of the feeding roller group 3 inside the cutting frame 2 and the cover plate 4 correspond to each other and cooperate with each other. They clamp the wire harness through friction and drive it forward. The lower connecting strip 15 and the upper connecting strip 17 respectively engage the feeding roller group 3, and the feeding roller group 3 can rotate flexibly within it. The positioning block at the bottom of plate 16 engages with the positioning groove at the top of the lower baffle 14, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the wire harness during transport and preventing it from shifting or shaking. When the wire harness is transported to the preset length, drive motor 12 starts, and the output shaft of drive motor 12 drives the threaded rod 11 fixedly connected to it to rotate. Since the threaded bushing 10, which is engaged with the threaded rod 11 on the inner side of the left end face of the protective cover 9, slides along the sliding groove at the top of the cover plate 4, thereby moving the entire cutting assembly mounted on the guide plate 7 to the appropriate cutting position. After the cutting assembly is in place, the electric push rod 8 starts to work. The piston shaft of the electric push rod 8 passes through the guide plate 7, pushing drive motor 6 and its connected rotary cutting blade 5 downward. At the same time, drive motor 6 drives the rotary cutting blade 5 to rotate at high speed to cut the wire harness that has reached the designated position. After the cutting is completed, the electric push rod 8 retracts, causing the rotary cutting blade 5 to rise and reset. Drive motor 12 reverses, driving the guide plate 7 back to the initial position, preparing for the next cut.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic harness processing fixed-length cutting device, comprising a cutting frame (2), a feeding roller set (3) and a cover plate (4), characterized in that: The front end of the cutting frame (2) is provided with a folding ruler (1), the inside of the cutting frame (2) and the bottom of the cover plate (4) are respectively provided with two groups of equally spaced feeding roller groups (3), and the feeding roller groups (3) in the cutting frame (2) and the cover plate (4) correspond in position, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor two (12) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (11), the top of the cover plate (4) is slidably provided with a guide plate (7), the top of the guide plate (7) is provided with a protective cover (9), and the inside of the protective cover (9) is provided with an electric push rod (8), the piston shaft of the electric push rod (8) penetrates the guide plate (7) and is fixedly connected with the driving motor one (6), and the output shaft of the driving motor one (6) is connected with a rotary cutting knife (5).

2. An electronic harness processing fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized by: The front end of the cutting frame (2) is provided with a folding ruler (1), the folding ruler (1) is fixed on the receiving plate (13), the folding ruler (1) is composed of two rulers with different sizes, and the two rulers cooperate with each other to realize the telescopic function, the feeding roller group (3) is composed of three equally spaced feeding rollers, and the three feeding rollers are fixedly connected through rotating shafts, the inside of the cutting frame (2) is provided with symmetrically distributed lower baffles (14), the lower baffle (14) on the left side corresponds to the receiving plate (13), and a plurality of equally spaced semicircular grooves one are formed in the top end face of the lower baffle (14), and a positioning groove in the shape of a rectangle is formed between every two semicircular grooves one.

3. An electronic harness processing fixed-length cutting device according to claim 2, characterized by: The symmetrically distributed lower baffles (14) are fixed with symmetrically distributed lower connecting strips (15), the end face of the lower connecting strip (15) is provided with three equally spaced rotating grooves one, the bottom end of the cover plate (4) is provided with symmetrically distributed upper baffles (16), the end face of the upper baffle (16) is provided with three equally spaced semicircular grooves two, and a positioning block in the shape of a rectangle is formed between every two semicircular grooves two.

4. An electronic harness processing fixed-length cutting device according to claim 3, characterized by: The symmetrically distributed upper baffles (16) are fixed with symmetrically distributed upper connecting strips (17), the end face of the upper connecting strip (17) is provided with three equally spaced rotating grooves two, the feeding roller group (3) is respectively clamped on the lower connecting strip (15) and the upper connecting strip (17), the feeding roller group (3) rotates in the lower connecting strip (15) and the upper connecting strip (17), the feeding roller group (3) on the lower connecting strip (15) and the upper connecting strip (17) correspond in position, the positioning block at the bottom end of the upper baffle (16) is inserted into the positioning groove at the top end of the lower baffle (14) in a matched mode, and the semicircular groove one and the semicircular groove two form a complete ring.

5. An electronic wire harness manufacturing fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized by: The top left front end of the cover plate (4) is provided with an L-shaped support table, the top of the support table is provided with the driving motor two (12), and the output shaft of the driving motor two (12) penetrates the front end of the support table and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (11), the top left side of the cover plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is matched with the guide plate (7) in a sliding mode.

6. An electronic harness processing fixed-length cutting device according to claim 5, characterized by: The top of the guide plate (7) is provided with a protective cover (9), the left end face of the protective cover (9) is clamped with a threaded shaft sleeve (10), the threaded shaft sleeve (10) is screwed with a threaded rod (11), the top end face of the guide plate (7) is provided with an electric push rod (8), and the electric push rod (8) is located in the interior of the protective cover (9), the piston shaft of the electric push rod (8) penetrates the guide plate (7) and is fixedly connected with the top of the driving motor (6), and the output shaft of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with the rotary cutting knife (5).