Machine tool base with dual-drive control system
By designing a dual-drive control system, the independently operating first and second control systems utilize worm gear drives and buffer components to solve the accuracy and rigidity problems of multi-station CNC machine tool bases during high-speed rotation and position adjustment, achieving more stable operation and precise position adjustment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The use of the same rotation control system for the base of existing multi-station CNC machine tools during high-speed rotation and position adjustment results in inaccurate position adjustment and poor rigidity.
The system employs a dual-drive control system, comprising a first control system and a second control system, which operate independently through a connecting component. The worm gear drive enhances the drive rigidity and adjustment accuracy of the second control system, while a buffer component assists in stopping the rotary table, achieving a smooth transition.
The machine tool base achieves accurate position adjustment and good rigidity, resulting in more stable operation and more precise position adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224059199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machine tools, and in particular to a machine tool base with a dual drive control system. Background Technology
[0002] Multi-station CNC machine tools have different requirements for the operating state of the base due to different processing technology. Sometimes the base needs to be rotated at high speed, while other times only the base needs to be adjusted to adjust the processing position. In the existing technology, the same rotation control system is used for both high-speed rotation and position adjustment. This results in inaccurate adjustment of the base position during position adjustment and poor fixed rigidity after adjustment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a machine tool base with a dual drive control system, which has the advantages of accurate position adjustment, good adjustment rigidity, and stable operation.
[0004] This utility model provides a machine tool base with a dual-drive control system, including a housing, a support platform, a first control system, a second control system, and a connecting assembly. The support platform is rotatably mounted on the surface of the housing. The first control system is located on one side of the support platform and connected to the side wall of the support platform to drive its rotation. A transmission rod is coaxially mounted on the support platform, and a first end gear is provided at the bottom end of the transmission rod. The second control system is rotatably coaxially mounted below the transmission rod and has an axially arranged channel. A power ring is provided on the side of the channel near the transmission rod, and a second end gear is provided at the bottom of the power ring. The connecting assembly includes a lifting component and a connecting plate. The connecting plate is located below the power ring and connected to the lifting component. A third end gear is provided at the top of the connecting plate. When adjusting the position, the connecting plate moves upward and simultaneously engages with the bottom of the power ring and the bottom of the transmission rod.
[0005] Furthermore, the second control system includes a fixed base, a rotating base, and a worm gear drive. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the housing. The rotating base is rotatably disposed within the fixed base and has a worm gear on its outer ring. The worm gear drive is disposed on one side of the rotating base and meshes with the worm gear to drive its rotation.
[0006] Furthermore, the second control system also includes a buffer assembly. The outer ring of the rotating seat is provided with an extension piece. The buffer assembly is circumferentially disposed on the rotating seat and connected to the fixed seat. The buffer assembly is provided with a groove in which the extension piece can be inserted. A movable block is provided below the groove. Oil is injected into the movable block to make the movable block move up and down, thereby clamping the extension piece and stopping the rotating seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the first control system includes a rotary drive and a transmission gear, and the outer ring of the support platform is provided with driven teeth. The transmission gear is connected to the rotary drive and meshes with the driven teeth.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0009] This invention achieves a transmission connection between the second control system and the support platform by setting a connecting component, enabling independent operation of the two control systems and preventing the second control system from affecting the first control system; by setting a worm gear to drive the rotation of the second control system, the driving rigidity and adjustment accuracy of the second control system are improved, making the position adjustment more stable; by setting a buffer component to assist the stopping of the rotating seat in the second control system, a rapid and smooth transition between the operation of the two systems is achieved.
[0010] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure.
[0011] Undoubtedly, such and other objects of this invention will become more apparent after the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which are illustrated in various accompanying drawings and illustrations.
[0012] To make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, one or more preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0014] In the accompanying drawings, the same parts use the same reference numerals, and the drawings are schematic and not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one or more embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on such drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the machine tool base with a dual drive control system according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine tool base with a dual drive control system according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second control system in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the machine tool base with a dual-drive control system according to this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a section at point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a section at point C.
[0023] Explanation of key figure labels:
[0024] 1. Shell;
[0025] 2. Support platform;
[0026] 21. Transmission rod;
[0027] 3. First control system;
[0028] 31. Rotary driving component; 32. Transmission gear;
[0029] 4. Second control system;
[0030] 41. Channel; 42. Power ring; 43. Fixed seat; 44. Rotary seat; 441. Extension plate; 45. Worm gear drive; 46. Buffer assembly; 461. Movable block;
[0031] 5. Connecting components;
[0032] 51. Lifting component; 52. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a machine tool base with a dual drive control system, including a housing 1, a support platform 2, a first control system 3, a second control system 4, and a connecting component 5.
[0035] The support platform 2 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the housing 1 for placing and fixing the workpieces to be processed. The first control system 3 is located on one side of the support platform 2 and connected to the side wall of the support platform 2 to drive its rotation. The specific driving method is as follows: the first control system 3 includes a rotary drive component 31 and a transmission gear 32. Then, the outer ring of the support platform 2 is provided with driven teeth. The transmission gear 32 is connected to the rotary drive component 31 and meshes with the driven teeth. The transmission gear 32 and the rotary drive component 31 can be connected by a conveyor belt or gears.
[0036] A transmission rod 21 is coaxially mounted on the support platform 2, and a first end gear is provided at the bottom end of the transmission rod 21. The second control system 4 is rotatably coaxially mounted below the transmission rod 21. The second control system 4 has a channel 41 along the axial direction. A power ring 42 is provided on the side of the channel 41 near the transmission rod 21. A second end gear is provided at the bottom of the power ring 42. The first end gear and the second end gear are flush. The connecting assembly 5 includes a lifting member 51 and a connecting plate 52. The connecting plate 52 is located below the power ring 42 and is connected to the lifting member 51. A third end gear is provided at the top of the connecting plate 52. When adjusting the position, the connecting plate 52 moves upward and simultaneously meshes with the bottom of the power ring 42 and the bottom of the transmission rod 21.
[0037] In order to increase the control accuracy and transmission rigidity of the second control system 4, the second control system 4 includes a fixed base 43, a rotating base 44 and a worm gear drive 45. The fixed base 43 is fixedly connected to the housing 1. The rotating base 44 is rotatably disposed in the fixed base 43 and its outer ring is provided with a worm gear. At this time, the channel 41 and the power ring 42 are both disposed on the rotating base 44. The worm gear drive 45 is disposed on one side of the rotating base 44 and meshes with the worm gear to drive its rotation.
[0038] In order to achieve the switching of the master control of different control systems, the second control system 4 also includes a buffer assembly 46. The outer ring of the rotary seat 44 is provided with an extension piece 441, which is preferably annular. The buffer assembly 46 is arranged around the rotary seat 44 and connected to the fixed seat 43. The buffer assembly 46 is provided with a groove for the extension piece 441 to be inserted. A movable block 461 is provided below the groove. Oil is injected into the movable block 461 to make the movable block 461 move up and down, thereby clamping the extension piece 441 and stopping the rotary seat 44. The oil injection method is to provide an oil injection port on the side wall of the fixed seat 43.
[0039] Working principle: When the base rotates at high speed, the connecting plate 52 separates from the power ring 42 and the transmission rod 21; when the base is adjusted, the first control system 3 stops working, and then the lifting component 51 is activated to control the connecting plate 52 to simultaneously engage with the transmission rod 21 and the power ring 42, realizing the connection between the second control system 4 and the support platform 2. Then, the worm gear drive component 45 is activated to precisely adjust the rotation angle of the support platform 2.
[0040] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the specific processing steps or materials disclosed herein, but should be extended to equivalent substitutions of such features as understood by those skilled in the art. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.
[0041] The term "embodiment" in this specification refers to a specific feature or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment that is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, phrases or "embodiments" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
[0042] Furthermore, the described features or characteristics may be incorporated into one or more embodiments in any other suitable manner. In the above description, specific details, such as thickness, quantity, etc., are provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be implemented without the aforementioned one or more specific details or may be implemented using other methods, components, materials, etc.
Claims
1. A machine tool base having a dual drive control system, characterized by, The application relates to a position adjusting device, which comprises a shell, a bearing table, a first control system, a second control system and a connecting assembly, the bearing table is arranged on the surface of the shell in a rotating mode, the first control system is arranged on one side of the bearing table and connected with the side wall of the bearing table to drive the rotation of the bearing table, a transmission rod is coaxially arranged on the bearing table, the bottom end of the transmission rod is provided with a first end gear, the second control system is coaxially arranged below the transmission rod in a rotatable mode, the second control system is provided with a channel in an axial direction, the channel is provided with a power ring on the side close to the transmission rod, the bottom of the power ring is provided with a second end gear, the connecting assembly comprises a lifting piece and a connecting disc, the connecting disc is arranged below the power ring and connected with the lifting piece, the top of the connecting disc is provided with a third end gear, when the position is adjusted, the connecting disc moves upwards and is engaged with the bottom of the power ring and the bottom of the transmission rod.
2. The machine tool bed with dual drive control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second control system comprises a fixed seat, a rotating seat and a worm drive, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the shell, the rotating seat is arranged in the fixed seat in a rotating mode and the outer ring of the rotating seat is provided with a turbine, the worm drive is arranged on one side of the rotating seat and engaged with the turbine to drive the rotation of the turbine.
3. The machine tool bed with dual drive control system according to claim 2, wherein, The second control system further comprises a buffer assembly, the outer ring of the rotating seat is provided with an extension piece, the buffer assembly is arranged around the rotating seat and connected with the fixed seat, the buffer assembly is internally provided with a groove for inserting the extension piece, the lower part of the groove is provided with a movable block, oil is injected below the movable block to realize the up-down movement of the movable block, the extension piece is clamped to realize the parking of the rotating seat.
4. The machine tool bed with dual drive control system according to claim 1, wherein, The first control system comprises a rotating drive and a transmission gear, the outer ring of the bearing table is provided with a driven gear, the transmission gear is connected with the rotating drive and engaged with the driven gear.