Machining center with automatic chip collecting device

By installing a chip removal mechanism and collection device inside the outer shell of the machining center, the problem of insufficient chip collection in the machining center is solved, enabling timely cleaning and unified collection of chips, thereby improving processing efficiency and workpiece surface protection.

CN224059325UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31TENGZHOU CHENGHAI MASCH TOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing machining centers lack waste collection capabilities, causing waste to accumulate during processing and potentially scratching the workpiece surface.

Method used

A chip removal mechanism is installed inside the outer shell of the machining center, including a threaded shaft driven by an electric motor and an air pipe. Together with a slide plate, a guide seat, and a collection tank, the mechanism uses an air pump to deliver air nozzles to remove waste chips and guide them into the collection tank for unified collection.

Benefits of technology

This enables timely cleaning of waste chips, avoids scratching the workpiece surface, and improves the efficiency of waste chip collection and processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224059325U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of machining centers, and particularly relates to a machining center with an automatic chip collecting device, which comprises a machining center shell, a chip cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the machining center shell, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machining center shell. A positioning seat is fixedly connected to the position, located below the sliding plate, of the inner wall of the machining center shell, a positioning block is clamped into the positioning seat, a collecting groove is fixedly connected to the end, away from the positioning seat, of the positioning block, and rolling wheels are installed at the bottom of the collecting groove and make contact with the bottom of the inner side of the machining center shell. The scrap cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the outer shell of the machining center, the motor drives the threaded shaft to enable the movable block to transversely move periodically, then the air pipe is driven to transversely move, air conveyed into the air pipe by the air pump is sprayed out after being pressurized by the nozzle, waste scraps on a tool table of the machining center are cleaned away in time, and therefore the machining efficiency is improved. And workpieces are prevented from being scratched.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining center technology, specifically to a machining center equipped with an automatic chip collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Machining centers evolved from CNC milling machines. The biggest difference between them is that machining centers have the function of automatically changing machining tools. By installing tools for different purposes on the tool magazine, the machining tools on the spindle can be changed in one setup through an automatic tool changer, thus realizing multiple machining functions.

[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN108818012B, which discloses a CNC machining center. The purpose of this CNC machining center is to provide a CNC machining center that can clamp the next batch of parts while machining the previous part, thereby reducing clamping time and improving overall machining efficiency. The key technical point of this solution is that an isolation door is slidably connected inside the machining cavity, and the isolation door divides the machining cavity into an inner cavity and an outer cavity, with the tool holder located in the inner cavity.

[0004] When existing machining centers are in use, a large amount of waste is generated during the machining process, which needs to be cleaned in a timely manner. The usual cleaning method is to carry out the cleaning after the machining is completed, but the accumulation of waste will scratch the surface of the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a machining center with an automatic chip collection device, which solves the problem that existing machining centers lack chip collection functions.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a machining center with an automatic chip collection device, comprising a machining center housing, a chip removal mechanism provided on the top inner side of the machining center housing, a sliding plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machining center housing, a positioning seat fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machining center housing and below the sliding plate, a positioning block engaged inside the positioning seat, a collection groove fixedly connected to the end of the positioning block away from the positioning seat, a roller installed at the bottom of the collection groove, and the roller contacting the bottom inner side of the machining center housing.

[0007] Preferably, two guide seats are fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide plate, and the two guide seats are symmetrically arranged. The guide seats can guide the waste collected on the slide plate into the collection trough.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is welded onto the collection tank, and the handle is made of stainless steel. The handle facilitates the pulling of the collection tank.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning block has a sliding latch internally connected to a positioning seat, and the latch engages with the positioning seat. A spring is also provided inside the positioning block, with one end fixedly connected to the latch and the other end fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning block. The spring force acts on the latch, engaging it with the positioning seat, thereby positioning the collection groove.

[0010] Preferably, the chip removal mechanism includes a fixed base fixedly connected to the top inner side of the machining center housing. A motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixed base. The output shaft of the motor passes through the fixed base and is connected to the fixed base via a bearing. A threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft. The other end of the threaded shaft is connected to the fixed base via a bearing. A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft. An air pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block, and a nozzle is provided on the air pipe. The chip removal mechanism effectively cleans the waste chips on the tooling.

[0011] Preferably, the movable block is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed base, and the movable block is square in shape. By setting the movable block to a square shape, it has a self-guiding effect on its axial movement on the threaded shaft.

[0012] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the machining center housing. The output end of the air pump penetrates the machining center housing and extends to the inside of the housing. A flexible hose is fixedly connected to the end of the output end, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the air hose. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the flexible hose. Air is delivered into the air hose through the flexible hose and the connecting pipe by the air pump.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model provides a chip removal mechanism on the inner side of the machining center's outer shell. The mechanism is achieved by driving a threaded shaft with an electric motor, which causes the moving block to move laterally periodically. This movement of the moving block then causes the air pipe to move laterally. The air pump delivers air to the air pipe, which is then pressurized by the nozzle and ejected to promptly remove the chips from the tooling table of the machining center, thus preventing scratches on the workpiece.

[0015] 2. This utility model features an inclined sliding plate on the inner rear side of the machining center's outer shell, with two guide seats on the plate's cover. Additionally, a movable collection trough is located below the tooling table, with the collection trough corresponding to the guide seats. This, combined with the blowing action of the chip removal mechanism, allows waste chips to fall along the inner wall of the machining center's outer shell into the sliding plate, and then slide into the collection trough for unified collection, preventing waste chips from scattering and improving the efficiency of waste chip collection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of local structure Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of local structure Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of local structure Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Side sectional view;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Machining center housing; 2. Chip removal mechanism; 3. Slide plate; 31. Guide seat; 4. Positioning seat; 5. Positioning block; 6. Collection trough; 7. Roller; 8. Handle; 9. Locking pin; 10. Spring; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Motor; 23. Threaded shaft; 24. Moving block; 25. Air pipe; 26. Nozzle; 27. Connecting pipe; 28. Air pump; 29. ​​Hose. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 A machining center equipped with an automatic chip collection device includes a machining center housing 1. A slide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machining center housing 1. Two guide seats 31 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide plate 3, and the two guide seats 31 are symmetrically arranged. Through the arrangement of the guide seats 31, the waste chips collected on the slide plate 3 can be guided into the collection tank 6.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6A positioning seat 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machining center housing 1, located below the slide plate 3. A positioning block 5 is engaged inside the positioning seat 4, and a locking pin 9 is slidably connected inside the positioning block 5. The locking pin 9 engages with the positioning seat 4. A spring 10 is installed inside the positioning block 5. One end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the locking pin 9, and the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning block 5. The elastic force of the spring 10 can act on the locking pin 9, causing it to engage with the positioning seat 4, thereby positioning the collection groove 6. The end of the positioning block 5 away from the positioning seat 4 is fixedly connected to the collection groove 6. A roller 7 is installed at the bottom of the collection groove 6, and the roller 7 contacts the inner bottom of the machining center housing 1. A handle 8, made of stainless steel, is welded onto the collection groove 6. The handle 8 facilitates the pulling of the collection groove 6.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 A chip removal mechanism 2 is provided on the top inner side of the machining center housing 1. This mechanism cleans debris from the tooling. The chip removal mechanism 2 includes a fixed base 21 fixedly connected to the top inner side of the machining center housing 1. A motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixed base 21. The output shaft of the motor 22 passes through the fixed base 21 and is connected to it via a bearing. A threaded shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft. The other end of the threaded shaft 23 is connected to the fixed base 21 via a bearing. A movable block 24 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft 23. An air pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block 24, and a nozzle 26 is provided on the air pipe 25. The chip removal mechanism 2 cleans debris from the tooling. The movable block 24 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed base 21 and is square-shaped. By making the movable block 24 square, it provides self-guiding for its axial movement on the threaded shaft 23. An air pump 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the machining center housing 1. The output end of the air pump 28 passes through the machining center housing 1 and extends to the inside of the machining center housing 1. A hose 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the output end. A connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the air pipe 25, and the connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the hose 29. Air is delivered into the air pipe 25 through the hose 29 and the connecting pipe 27 by the air pump 28.

[0027] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: In use, the air pump 28 first delivers air into the air pipe 25 through the hose 29 and the connecting pipe 27, and then sprays it out after being pressurized by the nozzle 26, thereby cleaning the waste chips on the tooling table of the machining center in a timely manner to avoid scratching the workpiece. Moreover, the motor 22 periodically reverses forward and backward, which allows the moving block 24 to move laterally repeatedly and reach the air pipe 25 to move laterally, increasing the blowing range. Subsequently, the waste chips fall into the slide plate 3 along the inner wall of the machining center shell 1, and then slide into the collection tank 6 by the guide seat 31 for unified collection, avoiding the waste chips from scattering and improving the waste chip collection effect.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machining center equipped with an automatic chip collection device, comprising a machining center housing (1), characterized in that: A chip removal mechanism (2) is provided on the top inner side of the machining center housing (1). A sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machining center housing (1). A positioning seat (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machining center housing (1) and below the sliding plate (3). A positioning block (5) is snapped into the inside of the positioning seat (4). A collection groove (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning block (5) away from the positioning seat (4). A roller (7) is installed at the bottom of the collection groove (6). The roller (7) contacts the bottom inner side of the machining center housing (1).

2. The machining center with an automatic chip collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the slide plate (3) is fixedly connected to two flow guides (31), and the two flow guides (31) are symmetrically arranged.

3. The machining center with an automatic chip collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is welded onto the collection tank (6), and the handle (8) is made of stainless steel.

4. The machining center with an automatic chip collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (5) has a sliding connection of a locking pin (9), which engages with the positioning seat (4). The positioning block (5) has a spring (10) inside, one end of which is fixedly connected to the locking pin (9), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning block (5).

5. The machining center with an automatic chip collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal mechanism (2) includes a fixed base (21) fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the machining center housing (1). A motor (22) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed base (21). The output shaft of the motor (22) passes through the fixed base (21) and is connected to the fixed base (21) through a bearing. A threaded shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft. The other end of the threaded shaft (23) is connected to the fixed base (21) through a bearing. A moving block (24) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the shaft of the threaded shaft (23). An air pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the moving block (24). A nozzle (26) is provided on the air pipe (25).

6. The machining center with an automatic chip collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable block (24) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed base (21), and the movable block (24) is square-shaped.

7. The machining center with an automatic chip collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air pump (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the machining center housing (1). The output end of the air pump (28) passes through the machining center housing (1) and extends to the inside of the machining center housing (1). A hose (29) is fixedly connected to the end of the output end. A connecting pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the air pipe (25). The connecting pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the hose (29).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • CNC machining center

    CN108818012B