Compressed air bottle preform blockage cleaning device of preform arranging machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a compressed air bottle embryo blockage cleaning device of an embryo arranging machine. The compressed air bottle embryo blockage cleaning device comprises side baffles, guide rods, a rack, a partition plate, an air blowing assembly, a sweeping assembly and a partition assembly. The space between the side baffles is sequentially divided into an air blowing chamber, a cleaning chamber and a partition chamber from right to left by the two partition plates; bottle preforms are guided into the device from the right side and firstly pass through the blowing chamber, and the blowing assembly blows off the bottle preforms stacked on the part; then, under the action of a brush, on one hand, the advancing speed of the bottle preforms entering the cleaning chamber is reduced, on the other hand, the bottle preforms can be stirred to be dispersed, and in addition, the brush can also clean the bottle preforms; and finally, the bottle preforms enter the separation chambers, and when it is detected that the bottle preforms enter the separation chambers, the limiting plates fall and the bottle preforms are prevented from entering, the lifting time of the limiting plates can be set according to needs, so that the distance between the adjacent bottle preforms can be controlled, and accumulation of the bottle preforms is avoided. According to the device, the phenomena of accumulation and clamping stagnation in the bottle preform conveying process are improved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bottled water processing technology, and in particular to a compressed air device for cleaning bottle preform blockages in a preform sorting machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the bottled water processing, preforms need to be conveyed to the blow molding machine. Before that, a preform sorting machine needs to neatly convey the preforms with their openings facing upwards onto the blow molding machine. Existing preform sorting machines may experience accumulation and jamming during the preform conveying process. After running for a period of time, the preform sorting machine needs to be stopped for manual cleaning, which can lead to temporary shutdowns and reduced production efficiency in severe cases. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a device for cleaning the blockage of preforms in a preform scavenger using compressed air, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0005] A compressed air preform blockage cleaning device for a preform sorting machine includes a side baffle, a guide rod, a frame, a partition, an air blowing assembly, a cleaning assembly, and a separating assembly;

[0006] There are two side baffles, which are arranged side by side; there are two vertically arranged partitions between the two side baffles, which divide the space between the side baffles into an air blowing chamber, a cleaning chamber and a separation chamber from right to left; there is a frame on the outside of the two side baffles to provide support.

[0007] Two guide rods are provided between the two side baffles. The two guide rods pass through the two partitions in sequence and pass through the blowing chamber, cleaning chamber and partition chamber. The two guide rods are inclined downward from right to left. The two guide rods are fixed on the partitions, and there is a gap between the two guide rods for placing the preform. The two partitions are also provided with through holes for only one preform to pass through.

[0008] An air blowing pipe is provided on the side wall of the air blowing chamber, with the nozzle of the air blowing pipe facing the guide rod, and the air blowing pipe is connected to the air pump;

[0009] The cleaning chamber includes a brush and a drive mechanism. The brush is perpendicular to the guide rod and is positioned above the guide rod. The drive mechanism drives the brush to reciprocate to clean and move the preforms.

[0010] The partition chamber includes a limiting plate and a pushing mechanism. The limiting plate is vertically arranged and is perpendicular to the guide rod and positioned above the guide rod. The pushing mechanism is used to drive the limiting plate to move up and down to separate adjacent preforms.

[0011] Furthermore, the angle between the guide rod and the horizontal plane is 15-20°.

[0012] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a slide rod, a screw rod, a movable frame, and a first motor; the slide rod and the screw rod are arranged parallel to the guide rod and are located above the guide rod. The screw rod is driven to rotate by the first motor. The movable frame is simultaneously arranged on the slide rod and the screw rod. The movable frame is slidably connected to the slide rod and threadedly connected to the screw rod. The brush is installed below the movable frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a support frame and a cylinder; the support frame spans across the two side baffles, the cylinder is vertically mounted on the support frame, and the limiting plate is connected to the lower end of the cylinder's telescopic rod.

[0014] Furthermore, an infrared sensor is installed at the entrance of the compartment, and the infrared sensor is connected to the cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the lower end of the side baffle is bent inward, so that the space enclosed by the two side baffles gradually narrows from top to bottom, and the lower end of the two side baffles leaves a gap to facilitate the drop of the preform.

[0016] Furthermore, the guide rod is located in the upper middle part between the two side baffles.

[0017] Furthermore, a horizontally arranged conveyor belt is provided below the side baffle, and the conveyor belt is driven by a second motor.

[0018] Furthermore, baffles are provided on both sides along the direction of the conveyor belt movement.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the compressed air preform blockage cleaning device for preforms in the preform scavenger described in this utility model has the following advantages:

[0020] The compressed air preform blockage cleaning device for the preform handling machine described in this utility model comprises, from right to left, an air blowing chamber, a cleaning chamber, and a separating chamber. Preforms are introduced into the device from the right side, first passing through the air blowing chamber, where the air blowing component blows off preforms accumulated in this section, preventing further accumulation. Next, preforms entering the cleaning chamber are slowed down by brushes, which also disperse the preforms and clean them. Finally, preforms enter the separating chamber. When a preform is detected entering the separating chamber, a limiting plate drops, blocking further entry. The lifting time of the limiting plate can be set as needed, thereby controlling the distance between adjacent preforms and preventing accumulation. This device improves the problem of accumulation and jamming during preform conveying, increasing production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the compressed air preform blockage cleaning device for the preform scavenger described in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of the compressed air preform blockage cleaning device for the preform scavenger described in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of the compressed air preform blockage cleaning device for the preform scavenger described in this embodiment of the invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is an internal view of the compressed air preform blockage cleaning device for the preform cleaning machine described in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] 1. Side baffle; 2. Guide rod; 3. Frame; 4. Partition; 5. Through hole; 6. Slide rod; 7. Screw; 8. First motor; 9. Moving frame; 10. Brush; 11. Support frame; 12. Cylinder; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Baffle plate; 16. Second motor; 17. Air blowing pipe; 18. Preform. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a compressed air preform blockage cleaning device for a preform scavenger includes a side baffle 1, a guide rod 2, a frame 3, a partition 4, an air blowing assembly, a cleaning assembly, and a separating assembly;

[0033] There are two side baffles 1, which are arranged side by side; there are two vertically arranged partitions 4 between the two side baffles 1, which divide the space between the side baffles 1 into an air blowing chamber, a cleaning chamber and a partition chamber from right to left; there is a frame 3 on the outside of the two side baffles 1 for support.

[0034] Two guide rods 2 are provided between the two side baffles 1. The two guide rods 2 pass through the two partitions 4 in sequence and pass through the air blowing chamber, the cleaning chamber and the separation chamber. The two guide rods 2 are inclined downward from right to left. The two guide rods 2 are fixed on the partitions 4, and there is a gap between the two guide rods 2 for placing the preform 18. The preform can be clamped between the two guide rods and slide along the guide rods. The inclined arrangement of the guide rods is more conducive to the movement of the preform. The two partitions 4 are also provided with through holes 5 for only one preform 18 to pass through. This can prevent multiple preforms from passing through the through holes and entering the cleaning chamber and the separation chamber at the same time. If they accumulate in the air blowing chamber, they can be blown off by air blowing to avoid the accumulation of preforms in subsequent steps.

[0035] An air blowing pipe 17 is provided on the side wall of the air blowing chamber. The nozzle of the air blowing pipe 17 faces the guide rod 2. The air blowing pipe 17 is connected to the air pump.

[0036] The cleaning chamber includes a brush 10 and a drive mechanism. The brush 10 is perpendicular to the guide rod 2 and is positioned above the guide rod 2. The drive mechanism drives the brush 10 to reciprocate to clean and move the preform 18.

[0037] The partition chamber includes a limiting plate 13 and a pushing mechanism. The limiting plate 13 is vertically arranged and is perpendicular to the guide rod 2 and positioned above the guide rod 2. The pushing mechanism is used to drive the limiting plate 13 to move up and down to separate adjacent preforms 18.

[0038] The device comprises an air-blowing chamber, a cleaning chamber, and a separating chamber from right to left. Preforms are introduced into the device from the right side, first passing through the air-blowing chamber where the air-blowing component blows down any preforms that have accumulated, preventing further buildup. Next, preforms entering the cleaning chamber are slowed down by brushes, which also disperse the preforms and clean them. Finally, the preforms enter the separating chamber. When a preform is detected entering the separating chamber, a limiting plate drops, blocking further entry. The timing of the limiting plate's lifting can be set to control the distance between adjacent preforms, preventing further accumulation. This device improves the handling of preform accumulation and jamming during transport, increasing production efficiency.

[0039] For example, the angle between the guide rod 2 and the horizontal plane is 15-20°. The small slope facilitates the sliding of the preform while preventing the preform from sliding too fast.

[0040] For example, the driving mechanism includes a slide rod 6, a screw rod 7, a movable frame 9, and a first motor 8; the slide rod 6 and the screw rod 7 are arranged parallel to the guide rod 2 and are located above the guide rod 2. The screw rod 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 8. The movable frame 9 is simultaneously arranged on the slide rod 6 and the screw rod 7. The movable frame 9 is slidably connected to the slide rod 6 and threadedly connected to the screw rod 7; the brush 10 is installed below the movable frame 9.

[0041] The screw is driven to rotate by the first motor, which is a reversible motor that can realize the forward and reverse rotation of the screw, thereby driving the moving frame to reciprocate and thus realize the movement of the bottle preform.

[0042] For example, the pushing mechanism includes a support frame 11 and a cylinder 12; the support frame 11 spans over two side baffles 1, the cylinder 12 is vertically mounted on the support frame 11, and the limiting plate 13 is connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 12.

[0043] Specifically, an infrared sensor is installed at the entrance of the partition chamber, and the infrared sensor is connected to cylinder 12. The infrared sensor can detect whether the preform has entered the partition chamber. If so, the cylinder is activated to push the limit plate downward to block the preform. The lifting time of the limit plate is set according to the preform interval.

[0044] For example, the lower end of the side baffle 1 is bent inward, so that the space enclosed by the two side baffles 1 gradually narrows from top to bottom, and the lower ends of the two side baffles 1 have gaps to facilitate the falling of the preform 18.

[0045] The side baffles act as a barrier to prevent preforms from scattering when they fall during the process.

[0046] For example, the guide rod 2 is located in the upper middle part between the two side baffles 1.

[0047] For example, a horizontally arranged conveyor belt 14 is provided below the side baffle 1, and the conveyor belt 14 is driven by a second motor 16.

[0048] The conveyor belt is used to catch the preforms falling from above and also to transport the falling preforms.

[0049] For example, baffles 15 are provided on both sides along the direction of movement of the conveyor belt 14.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for clearing a compression air bottle embryo blocking device of a seedling sorting machine, characterized in that: The side baffle, guide rod, rack, partition, blowing assembly, cleaning assembly and separation assembly are included. The two side baffles are arranged side by side, and two vertical partitions are arranged between the two side baffles, which divide the space between the side baffles into a blowing chamber, a cleaning chamber and a separation chamber from right to left. Two guide rods are arranged between the two side baffles, which pass through the two partitions and extend through the blowing chamber, the cleaning chamber and the separation chamber, and are inclined downward from right to left. The two guide rods are fixed on the partitions, and a gap is left between the two guide rods for placing the bottle embryo. A blowing pipe is arranged on the side wall of the blowing chamber, and the blowing nozzle of the blowing pipe faces the guide rod. The cleaning chamber includes a brush and a driving mechanism, the brush is perpendicular to the guide rod and is arranged above the guide rod, and the driving mechanism drives the brush to reciprocate to clean and move the bottle embryo.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: The separation chamber includes a limiting plate and a pushing mechanism, the limiting plate is vertically arranged and perpendicular to the guide rod and arranged above the guide rod, and the pushing mechanism drives the limiting plate to move up and down to separate adjacent bottle embryos.

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: The included angle between the guide rod and the horizontal plane is 15-20°.

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: The driving mechanism includes a sliding rod, a screw rod, a moving frame and a first motor, the sliding rod and the screw rod are parallel to the guide rod and arranged above the guide rod, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the first motor, the moving frame is arranged on the sliding rod and the screw rod, the moving frame is slidingly connected with the sliding rod, and the moving frame is threadedly connected with the screw rod.

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that it comprises: The pushing mechanism includes a support frame and a cylinder, the support frame is arranged above the two side baffles, the cylinder is vertically arranged on the support frame, and the limiting plate is connected with the lower end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder.

6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: An infrared sensor is arranged at the entrance of the separation chamber, and the infrared sensor is connected with the cylinder.

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that it comprises: The lower end of the side baffle is inwardly bent, so that the space surrounded by the two side baffles gradually narrows from top to bottom, and the lower end of the two side baffles has a gap for the bottle embryo to fall.

8. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: The guide rod is located in the upper middle part between the two side baffles.

9. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that it comprises: A horizontal conveying belt is arranged below the side baffle, and the conveying belt is driven by a second motor. Barrier plates are arranged on both sides along the movement direction of the conveying belt.

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