Unreeling device for coiled material

Abstract

The utility model provides a coiled material unwinding device, and relates to the technical field of coiled material unwinding. The coil unwinding device comprises an unwinding frame and a feeding mechanism located on one side of the unwinding frame, an unwinding shaft and an abutting mechanism are arranged on the unwinding frame, the feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a movable plate and a feeding plate, the movable plate is installed on the bottom plate in a sliding mode, and the movable plate is installed on the feeding plate in a sliding mode. The feeding plate is located above the movable plate, a lifting assembly is arranged between the feeding plate and the movable plate, and a containing frame is arranged at the top of the feeding plate. According to the unwinding device, the coiled material can be conveniently fed, meanwhile, the stability of the coiled material in the unwinding process can be ensured, and aluminum sheets on the outer layer of the coiled material are prevented from deviating.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a coiled material unwinding technical field, specifically, relate to a coiled material unwinding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coiled material refers to the continuous coiled material. At present, when the whole coiled belt type material is unwound on the general equipment, the material is usually fixed on a roller, and then a conveying clamp jaw pulls the material to give the coiled material a force, so as to forcibly pull out a section of material and complete the unwinding and feeding of the coiled material.

[0003] Aluminum sheet is the basic processing raw material of many aluminum products. During processing, the aluminum sheet is generally wound into a roll, and the aluminum coiled material is fixed on the roller of the aluminum coiled material unwinding device. The aluminum coiled material unwinding device is a special equipment for leveling metal plates, and can be used to form an unwinding, leveling and shearing production line and other plate product production lines according to relevant configurations.

[0004] The existing method is generally to manually sleeve the aluminum coiled material on the unwinding shaft. The larger the outer diameter of the aluminum coiled material, the heavier the weight. It is time-consuming and laborious for the operator to manually lift and sleeve the heavy aluminum coiled material on the unwinding shaft, which affects the processing efficiency. Moreover, during the unwinding process, the aluminum sheet separated from the unwinding shaft may deviate during transfer to the next processing equipment, resulting in deviation of the outermost aluminum sheet of the coiled material. After continuous unwinding, the coiled material may be tight at one end and loose at the other end, affecting the unwinding effect of the aluminum sheet. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a coiled material unwinding device which can facilitate coiled material feeding and ensure the stability of the coiled material during unwinding to avoid deviation of the outermost aluminum sheet of the coiled material.

[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A coiled material unwinding device comprises an unwinding frame and a feeding mechanism located on one side of the unwinding frame. The unwinding frame is provided with an unwinding shaft and a supporting mechanism. The feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a movable plate and a feeding plate. The movable plate is slidingly installed on the bottom plate. The feeding plate is located above the movable plate and is provided with a lifting assembly therebetween. The top of the feeding plate is provided with a placing frame.

[0008] Further, the lifting assembly comprises first air cylinders located at both ends of the movable plate. The driving end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the feeding plate.

[0009] Further, the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a roller. The surface of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding rail. The roller is installed in the sliding rail.

[0010] Furthermore, the placement rack includes placement plates located at both ends of the feeding plate, and the upper surface of the placement plate is curved.

[0011] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes supporting plates rotatably mounted on both sides of the unwinding frame, with the two supporting plates located on both sides of the unwinding shaft, a first connecting plate hinged to the supporting plates respectively, a second connecting plate hinged to the first connecting plate respectively, and a mounting plate fixedly connected to the second connecting plate; a second cylinder is provided on the top of the unwinding frame, and the driving end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, two abutment plates are provided on the same side of the unwinding shaft, and an abutment roller is provided between the two abutment plates.

[0013] Furthermore, a protective pad is fitted on the outer side of the abutting roller.

[0014] Furthermore, the unwinding frame includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the second cylinder is installed on the top of the horizontal plate, a mounting base is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate, a connecting rod is fixed on the mounting base, and one end of the abutment plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.

[0015] The technical solution of this utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0016] This invention achieves the lifting and lowering of the coil material through a feeding plate, a placement frame, and a lifting assembly. The movement of the coil material is achieved through a movable plate and a base plate, allowing the coil material to be fitted onto the unwinding shaft. No manual lifting of the coil material is required, making operation simple, time-saving, and labor-saving. A supporting mechanism holds the coil material in place, preventing the outer aluminum sheet from shifting and also preventing movement of the coil material on the unwinding shaft, thus improving the stability of the coil material. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Fig. 1 A schematic diagram of the unwinding device for the roll material provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0019] Fig. 2 This is a left view of the unwinding device for the roll material provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 This is a front view of the unwinding device for the roll material provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0021] Icons: 1-Unwinding frame, 2-Feeding mechanism, 3-Supporting mechanism, 4-Unwinding shaft, 11-Vertical plate, 12-Horizontal plate, 13-Mounting base, 14-Connecting rod, 21-Base plate, 22-Movable plate, 23-Feeding plate, 24-Placement plate, 25-Slide rail, 26-First cylinder, 31-Supporting plate, 32-First connecting plate, 33-Second connecting plate, 34-Mounting plate, 35-Second cylinder, 36-Supporting roller, 100-Aluminum coil. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" appear to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a roll unwinding device, including an unwinding frame 1 and a feeding mechanism 2 located on one side of the unwinding frame 1. The unwinding frame 1 is provided with an unwinding shaft 4 and a supporting mechanism 3. The feeding mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, a movable plate 22 and a feeding plate 23. The movable plate 22 is slidably installed on the base plate 21. The feeding plate 23 is located above the movable plate 22 and a lifting component is provided between the two. A placement rack is provided on the top of the feeding plate 23.

[0029] The coil material is lifted and lowered via the feeding plate 23, the placement rack, and the lifting assembly. The coil material is moved via the movable plate 22 and the base plate 21, allowing it to be fitted onto the unwinding shaft 4. No manual lifting of the coil material is required, making operation simple, time-saving, and labor-saving. The supporting mechanism 3 supports the coil material, preventing the outer aluminum sheet from shifting and also preventing movement on the unwinding shaft, thus improving the coil material's stability.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of this invention, the lifting assembly includes a first cylinder 26 located at both ends of the movable plate 22, and the driving end of the first cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the loading plate 23. In use, the first cylinder 26 drives the loading plate 23 to rise, simultaneously driving the placement rack on the loading plate 23 to rise, thereby raising the roll material on the placement rack so that the center position of the roll material is directly opposite the unwinding shaft 4.

[0031] In this specific embodiment, the bottom of the movable plate 22 is provided with rollers, and the surface of the base plate 21 is provided with a slide rail 25, in which the rollers are installed. After the center position of the roll material is aligned with the unwinding shaft 4 by the first cylinder 26, the movable plate 22 moves on the base plate 21, that is, the rollers slide within the slide rail 25, until the roll material is completely wrapped around the outside of the unwinding shaft 4. Then, the first cylinder 26 drives the feeding plate 23 to descend, allowing the roll material to be hung on the unwinding shaft 4, realizing rapid feeding of the roll material. The operation is simple and saves time and effort.

[0032] In a specific embodiment of this invention, the placement rack includes placement plates 24 located at both ends of the feeding plate 23, and the upper surface of the placement plates 24 is curved. The two placement plates 24 work together to facilitate the stable placement of the roll material on the feeding plate 23, and the curved surface design facilitates the handling of roll materials of different diameters, enabling rapid loading of roll materials of different diameters.

[0033] In a specific embodiment of this invention, the supporting mechanism 3 includes supporting plates 31 rotatably mounted on both sides of the unwinding frame 1, with the two supporting plates 31 located on both sides of the unwinding shaft 4. A first connecting plate 32 is hinged to the supporting plates 31, a second connecting plate 33 is hinged to the first connecting plate 32, and a mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 33. A second cylinder 35 is provided at the top of the unwinding frame 1, and the driving end of the second cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 34. The supporting plates 31 can abut against the outer side of the roll material. In use, the second cylinder 35 drives the mounting plate 34 to rise, simultaneously driving the second connecting plate 33 to rise, causing the first connecting plate 32 to rotate, thus moving the supporting plates 31 until the supporting plates 31 abut against the outer side of the roll material, achieving the abutment against the roll material.

[0034] The drive end of the first cylinder 26 and the feeding plate 23, and the drive end of the second cylinder 35 and the mounting plate 34 can be fixedly connected by bolts or by welding.

[0035] In a specific embodiment of this invention, two abutment plates 31 are provided on the same side of the unwinding shaft 4, and an abutment roller 36 is provided between the two abutment plates 31. The abutment roller 36 can extend the abutment length of the roll material, further improving the stability of the roll material during unwinding.

[0036] In a specific embodiment of this invention, a protective pad is fitted around the outside of the abutting roller 36. The protective pad protects the roll material and prevents the abutting roller 36 from abrading the roll material.

[0037] In a specific embodiment of this invention, the unwinding frame 1 includes a vertical plate 11 and a horizontal plate 12. The second cylinder 35 is mounted on the top of the horizontal plate 12, and a mounting base 13 is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate 12. A connecting rod 14 is fixed on the mounting base 13, and one end of the abutment plate 31 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 14. Preferably, four mounting bases 13 are provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate 12, and the mounting bases 13 located on the same side of the roll are connected by connecting rods 14.

[0038] The working principle of a coil unwinding device is as follows: An aluminum coil 100 is placed on a placement plate 24. A first cylinder 26 drives a feeding plate 23 to rise, simultaneously raising the aluminum coil 100 until its center is directly aligned with the unwinding shaft 4. Then, a movable plate 22 moves on a base plate 21, gradually bringing the aluminum coil 100 closer to the unwinding shaft 4 until it is completely wrapped around the outside of the unwinding shaft 4. Finally, the first cylinder 26 drives the feeding plate 23 to descend, allowing the aluminum coil 100 to hang on the unwinding shaft 4, thus achieving rapid feeding of the aluminum coil 100. The second cylinder 35 drives the mounting plate 34 to rise, which in turn drives the second connecting plate 33 to rise, causing the first connecting plate 32 to rotate. This causes the first connecting plate 32 to drive the abutment plate 31 to move toward the aluminum coil 100 until the abutment roller 36 abuts against the outside of the aluminum coil 100. The material is then released from the bottom of the aluminum coil 100, achieving stable unwinding of the aluminum coil 100.

[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A roll unwinding device, characterized in that: Including a pay-off frame and a feeding mechanism located on one side of the pay-off frame, the pay-off frame is provided with a pay-off shaft and a supporting mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a bottom plate, a movable plate and a feeding plate, the movable plate is slidingly installed on the bottom plate, the feeding plate is located above the movable plate and a lifting assembly is arranged between the two, and the top of the feeding plate is provided with a placing rack.

2. The roll material unwinding device according to claim 1, wherein The lifting assembly includes a first air cylinder located at both ends of the movable plate, and the driving end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the feeding plate.

3. The roll material unwinding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the movable plate is provided with a roller, and the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding rail, and the roller is installed in the sliding rail.

4. The roll material unwinding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The placing rack includes placing plates located at both ends of the feeding plate, and the upper surface of the placing plate is an arc surface.

5. The roll material unwinding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The supporting mechanism includes supporting plates rotatably installed on both sides of the pay-off frame, two supporting plates are located on both sides of the pay-off shaft, first connecting plates are respectively hinged to the supporting plates, second connecting plates are respectively hinged to the first connecting plates, and mounting plates are fixedly connected with the second connecting plates; the top of the pay-off frame is provided with a second air cylinder, and the driving end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.

6. The roll material unwinding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The same side of the pay-off shaft is provided with two supporting plates, and a supporting roller is arranged between the two supporting plates.

7. The roll material unwinding apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The outer side of the supporting roller is provided with a protective pad.

8. The roll material unwinding apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The pay-off frame includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the second air cylinder is installed on the top of the horizontal plate, the bottom of the horizontal plate is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the connecting rod.

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