Full grain surface cowhide natural grain selection sofa leather processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses whole grain surface cowhide natural grain selection sofa leather processing equipment, which relates to the technical field of sofa leather processing, and comprises an operation table, one end of the operation table is provided with an installation assembly, the installation assembly comprises an installation frame, and the output end of a first motor installed on one side of the installation frame is connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod; first moving frames are spirally connected to the spirals at the two ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod, the first moving frames are slidably mounted on the first sliding rods, clamping frames are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first moving frames, rotating discs are rotatably mounted on the clamping frames, positioning rods are arranged on the rotating discs in an annular array mode, and a winding roller is clamped between the rotating discs of the mounting assembly; a second motor is installed on the clamping frame at one end of the first two-way threaded rod, and the output end of the second motor is connected with a rotating disc on the clamping frame. According to the winding roller installation device, the appropriate winding roller is clamped through the installation assembly, the tedious steps of manual adjustment are reduced, and installation and preparation work can be completed more quickly when the winding roller is replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sofa leather processing technology, specifically to a processing equipment for full-grain cowhide naturally textured sofa leather. Background Technology

[0002] In the modern leather goods industry, full-grain cowhide is favored by consumers as an ideal material for sofa leather production due to its superior qualities, such as natural texture, excellent durability, and good breathability. However, its processing faces many challenges and places extremely high demands on processing equipment. When sofa leather is not stretched taut, it is prone to wrinkles, which affects the later processing of the sofa leather.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent application number 202420250533.4 provides a sofa leather processing, leveling, and winding machine. When winding sofa leather, the operator winds the sofa leather around the winding rod, moves the limiting plate to move the sleeve along the rod wall, adjusts the distance between the limiting plate and the disc, and rotates the locking bolt to press the winding rod, thus fixing the limiting plate. The controller controls the motor to drive the disc to rotate, thereby winding the sofa leather.

[0004] During the use of the aforementioned equipment, it was found that when rolling up sofa leather, operators need to adjust the position of the limiting plate and then fix it with bolts. Each time the roll-up rod is replaced, the operator needs to reinstall the rod, move the limiting plate, adjust the spacing, and tighten the locking bolts, among other operations. This undoubtedly increases the time cost of replacing the roll-up rod. Especially in production scenarios requiring frequent roll-up operations, a significant amount of time is wasted on these repetitive adjustments, resulting in low overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a full-grain cowhide natural texture sofa leather processing equipment, which solves the problem mentioned in the background technology that when replacing the winding rod, operators need to reinstall the winding rod, move the limit plate, adjust the spacing, and rotate the locking bolt to fix it. This undoubtedly increases the time cost of replacing the entire winding rod, resulting in low overall work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a full-grain cowhide natural texture sofa leather processing equipment, comprising an operating table, an installation assembly mounted on one end of the operating table, the installation assembly including an installation frame, a first motor mounted on one side of the installation frame, the output end of the first motor connected to a first bidirectional threaded rod, first sliding rods arranged parallel to both sides of the first bidirectional threaded rod, a first movable frame screwed to both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod, the first movable frame slidably mounted on the first sliding rod, a clamping frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable frame, a turntable rotatably mounted on the clamping frame, positioning rods arranged in a ring array on the turntable, a take-up roller clamped between the turntables of the installation assembly, a second motor mounted on the clamping frame at one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod, the output end of the second motor connected to the turntable on the clamping frame, and an adjustment assembly provided on the operating table, the adjustment assembly being connected to a leveling component.

[0007] Preferably, the first bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket, and the first slide rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment frame, which is disposed on both sides of the operating table. A third motor is mounted on the adjustment frame, and the output end of the third motor is connected to a second bidirectional threaded rod. A second slide rod is arranged parallel to both sides of the second bidirectional threaded rod, and a second movable frame is screwed onto both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod. The second movable frame is slidably mounted on the second slide rod, and a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the second movable frame. The connecting rod is connected to the leveling component.

[0009] Preferably, the second bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the adjusting frame, the second slide rod is fixedly mounted on the adjusting frame, and the second movable frames and connecting rods at both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod are symmetrical to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the leveling component includes a leveling frame, a connecting arm is provided at the top of the leveling frame, the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, connecting frames are fixedly provided on both sides of the leveling frame, a guide rod is fixedly provided inside the connecting frame, a slider is slidably installed on the guide rod, the slider is connected to the connecting frame by a spring, and a pressure roller is rotatably installed between the sliders on both sides of the leveling frame.

[0011] This utility model provides a processing device for full-grain cowhide naturally textured sofa leather. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) This utility model can quickly clamp and fix the appropriate take-up roller by using the clamping plate in the installation assembly, reducing the tedious steps of manual adjustment, and can complete the installation and preparation work more quickly when replacing the take-up roller, thus improving work efficiency.

[0013] (2) By setting up springs and sliders, the floating pressure roller is realized by the cooperation of springs and sliders. It can automatically adjust its position according to the undulations and thickness changes of the material surface, and always maintain full and uniform contact with the material, so that the pressure is evenly distributed on the material surface, avoiding the inability to eliminate some wrinkles or the generation of new wrinkles due to uneven pressure. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A structural diagram illustrating the components installed in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A structural diagram of the central adjustment component;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Structural diagram of the leveling component.

[0018] In the diagram, 1 represents the control panel;

[0019] 2. Mounting components; 21. First motor; 22. Mounting bracket; 23. First slide bar; 24. First bidirectional threaded rod; 25. First movable frame; 26. Clamping frame; 27. Turntable; 271. Positioning rod; 28. Second motor;

[0020] 3. Take-up roller;

[0021] 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Adjustment frame; 42. Third motor; 43. Second slide bar; 44. Second double-sided threaded rod; 45. Second movable frame; 46. Connecting rod;

[0022] 5. Leveling component; 51. Leveling frame; 52. Connecting arm; 53. Connecting frame; 531. Guide rod; 532. Spring; 533. Slider; 54. Pressure roller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides a processing equipment for full-grain cowhide natural texture sofa leather, including an operating table 1. An installation component 2 is mounted on one end of the operating table 1. The installation component 2 includes an installation frame 22. A first motor 21 is mounted on one side of the installation frame 22. The output end of the first motor 21 is connected to a first bidirectional threaded rod 24. First sliding rods 23 are arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the first bidirectional threaded rod 24. A first movable frame 25 is screwed onto both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 24, and the first movable frame 25 is slidably mounted. On the first slide bar 23, a clamping frame 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable frame 25. A turntable 27 is rotatably mounted on the clamping frame 26. Positioning rods 271 are arranged in a ring array on the turntable 27. A take-up roller 3 is clamped and mounted between the turntables 27 of the mounting assembly 2. A second motor 28 is mounted on the clamping frame 26 at one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod 24. The output end of the second motor 28 is connected to the turntable 27 on the clamping frame 26. An adjustment assembly 4 is provided on the operating table 1. The adjustment assembly 4 is connected to the leveling component 5.

[0025] The first bidirectional threaded rod 24 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 22, and the first sliding rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 22;

[0026] The adjustment assembly 4 includes an adjustment frame 41, which is arranged on both sides of the operating table 1. A third motor 42 is installed on the adjustment frame 41. The output end of the third motor 42 is connected to a second bidirectional threaded rod 44. A second slide rod 43 is arranged parallel to both sides of the second bidirectional threaded rod 44. A second movable frame 45 is screwed onto both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 44. The second movable frame 45 is slidably mounted on the second slide rod 43. A connecting rod 46 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the second movable frame 45. The connecting rod 46 is connected to the leveling component 5.

[0027] The second bidirectional threaded rod 44 is rotatably mounted on the adjusting frame 41, and the second slide rod 43 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting frame 41. The second movable frames 45 and connecting rods 46 at both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 44 are symmetrical to each other.

[0028] Specifically, in the installation assembly 2, after the first motor 21 starts, its output end drives the first bidirectional threaded rod 24 to rotate. Since the threads at both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 24 are in opposite directions, and the first movable frames 25 are respectively screwed to both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 24, and the first movable frames 25 are slidably mounted on the first slide rod 23, when the first bidirectional threaded rod 24 rotates, the two first movable frames 25 will move in opposite or opposite directions along the first slide rod 23. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 21, the two first movable frames 25 can be brought closer to each other, thereby driving the bottom clamping frame 26 to move closer. At this time, the take-up roller 3 is placed between the two turntables 27, and the positioning rods 271 arranged in a ring array on the turntables 27 are used to position the take-up roller 3, completing the installation of the take-up roller 3.

[0029] After the take-up roller 3 is installed, one end of the leather material is wound around the take-up roller 3. The second motor 28 is started, and its output end drives the turntable 27 connected to it to rotate. Since the take-up roller 3 is positioned between the two turntables 27, the take-up roller 3 will rotate together with the turntables 27, thereby realizing the leather take-up operation.

[0030] In the adjusting assembly 4, after the third motor 42 is started, its output end drives the second bidirectional threaded rod 44 to rotate. Similarly, the threads at both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 44 are in opposite directions. The second movable frame 45 is helically connected to both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 44 and is slidably mounted on the second slide rod 43. Therefore, when the second bidirectional threaded rod 44 rotates, the two second movable frames 45 will move in opposite or opposing linear directions along the second slide rod 43.

[0031] Because a connecting rod 46 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the second movable frame 45, and the connecting rod 46 is connected to the leveling component 5, and the second movable frames 45 and the connecting rod 46 at both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 44 are symmetrical to each other, when the two second movable frames 45 move towards each other, the leveling component 5 will descend through the transmission action of the connecting rod 46; when the two second movable frames 45 move away from each other, the leveling component 5 will rise. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the third motor 42, the height of the leveling component 5 can be precisely adjusted to make it contact the leather surface and apply appropriate pressure.

[0032] As the take-up roller 3 rotates to take in the leather, the leveling component 5 is adjusted to a suitable height by the adjusting assembly 4, ensuring close contact with the leather surface. At this time, the leveling component 5 applies pressure to the leather, smoothing out wrinkles on the leather surface. As the take-up roller 3 continues to rotate, the leather is continuously released from the take-up roller 3 and passes under the leveling component 5. During this process, the leveling component 5 rolls on the leather surface, further eliminating wrinkles through continuously applied pressure and friction, making the leather surface smoother.

[0033] The installation component 2 simplifies and speeds up the installation and removal of the take-up roller 3. Operators can select the appropriate take-up roller 3 and control the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 21 to complete the replacement in a short time, significantly improving equipment efficiency. When producing sofa leather of different specifications requires changing the take-up roller 3, the operation can be completed quickly, reducing time costs. Furthermore, due to the bidirectional threaded structure of the first bidirectional threaded rod 24, the distance between the two first moving frames 25 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size of the take-up roller 3. This means that the installation component 2 can accommodate take-up rollers 3 of various diameters, enhancing the equipment's versatility and applicability.

[0034] Furthermore, to avoid situations where some wrinkles cannot be eliminated or new wrinkles are created, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figures 1-4 The leveling component 5 includes a leveling frame 51. A connecting arm 52 is located at the top of the leveling frame 51 and is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 46. Connecting frames 53 are fixedly installed on both sides of the leveling frame 51. A guide rod 531 is fixedly installed inside the connecting frame 53, and a slider 533 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 531. The slider 533 is connected to the connecting frame 53 via a spring 532. A pressure roller 54 is rotatably mounted between the sliders 533 on both sides of the leveling frame 51.

[0035] Specifically, during the processing of leather, its thickness is not completely uniform, and the surface may have certain undulations. When the leather passes through the pressure roller 54, if the pressure roller 54 is fixed, the pressure in some areas will be insufficient due to differences in leather thickness or surface, thus preventing the wrinkles from being eliminated, or the pressure will be too high, creating new wrinkles. In this device, the slider 533 can slide on the guide rod 531 and is connected to the connecting frame 53 via the spring 532. When encountering a thicker part of the leather or a raised part of the surface, the pressure roller 54 is subjected to an upward force, and the slider 533 will slide upward along the guide rod 531 and compress the spring 532, so that the pressure roller 54 can automatically adapt to the changes in leather thickness and surface undulations, ensuring that uniform pressure is applied to the entire leather surface, thereby preventing some wrinkles from being unable to be eliminated due to uneven pressure.

[0036] Conversely, when encountering thinner or more concave areas of leather, the spring 532 will restore its elastic deformation, pushing the slider 533 downwards, ensuring that the pressure roller 54 is always in close contact with the leather surface, thus ensuring uniform pressure and preventing new wrinkles from forming due to insufficient pressure.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0038] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A full-grain cowhide natural grain selected sofa leather processing equipment, comprising an operation table (1), characterized in that: One end of the operating platform (1) is provided with a mounting assembly (2), the mounting assembly (2) comprises a mounting frame (22), one side of the mounting frame (22) is provided with a first motor (21), the output end of the first motor (21) is connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod (24), the two sides of the first bidirectional threaded rod (24) are provided with first sliding rods (23) in parallel, the two ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod (24) are screw-connected with first moving frames (25) in screw, the first moving frames (25) are slidingly installed on the first sliding rods (23), the bottom of the first moving frame (25) is fixedly connected with a clamping frame (26), the clamping frame (26) is rotatably installed with a rotating disc (27), the rotating disc (27) is provided with positioning rods (271) in annular array, the rotating disc (27) of the mounting assembly (2) is clamped with a winding roller (3) therebetween, the clamping frame (26) of one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod (24) is provided with a second motor (28), the output end of the second motor (28) is connected with the rotating disc (27) on the clamping frame (26), the operating platform (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly (4), and the adjusting assembly (4) is connected with a leveling piece (5).

2. The full-grain cowhide natural grain selected sofa leather processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bidirectional threaded rod (24) is rotatably installed on the mounting frame (22), and the first sliding rod (23) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (22).

3. The full-grain cowhide natural grain selected sofa leather processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (4) comprises an adjusting frame (41), the adjusting frame (41) is arranged on the two sides of the operating platform (1), the adjusting frame (41) is provided with a third motor (42), the output end of the third motor (42) is connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod (44), the two sides of the second bidirectional threaded rod (44) are provided with second sliding rods (43) in parallel, the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod (44) are screw-connected with second moving frames (45) in screw, the second moving frames (45) are slidingly installed on the second sliding rods (43), and the bottom of the second moving frame (45) is rotatably installed with a connecting rod (46); the connecting rod (46) is connected with the leveling piece (5).

4. The full-grain cowhide natural grain selected sofa split leather processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second bidirectional threaded rod (44) is rotatably installed on the adjusting frame (41), the second sliding rod (43) is fixedly installed on the adjusting frame (41), and the second moving frames (45) and the connecting rod (46) at the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod (44) are mutually symmetrical.

5. The full-grain cowhide natural grain selected sofa leather processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leveling piece (5) comprises a leveling frame (51), the top of the leveling frame (51) is provided with a connecting arm (52), the connecting arm (52) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (46), the two sides of the leveling frame (51) are fixedly provided with connecting frames (53), the interiors of the connecting frames (53) are fixedly provided with guide rods (531), the guide rods (531) are slidingly installed with sliding blocks (533), the sliding blocks (533) are connected with the connecting frames (53) through springs (532), and the sliding blocks (533) on the two sides of the leveling frame (51) are rotatably installed with pressure rollers (54).

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