Civil construction shaping plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil construction shaping plate, which relates to the technical field of civil engineering and comprises a positioning frame, a folding front plate is movably inserted into the inner wall of the positioning frame, a side slot is formed in one side of the positioning frame, and a T-shaped insertion rod matched with the side slot is fixedly connected to the other side of the positioning frame. The front folding plate comprises a first folding plate and a second folding plate, and the sides, close to each other, of the first folding plate and the second folding plate are hinged. Standardized insertion connection and threaded connection modes are adopted for all the components, such as insertion connection between the side insertion strips and the inner wall of the positioning frame and threaded connection between the positioning bolts and the fastening bolts, assembly can be rapidly completed without complex tools and professional skills, construction time is greatly shortened, and working efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the first folding plate and the second folding plate can be easily pulled out of the positioning frame through the lifting blocks, disassembly and transportation are convenient, and convenience in the construction process is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of civil engineering technology, specifically to a civil engineering construction template. Background Technology

[0002] Civil engineering refers to the planning, construction, and maintenance of all infrastructure projects related to water, soil, and culture. Currently, typical civil engineering projects include: housing, roads, waterworks, canals, flood control projects, and transportation infrastructure. During the civil engineering process, it is sometimes necessary to stack and shape large quantities of materials, which requires the use of formwork slabs.

[0003] However, the prefabricated panels currently available on the market are not very convenient to use. They cannot be quickly installed and disassembled, which requires more personnel to install and disassemble them. This increases the cost of using prefabricated panels, increases the time required for installation, reduces the speed of installation, slows down the overall progress of civil construction, and is not conducive to the long-term use of prefabricated panels. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a standard slab for civil engineering construction to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A type of civil engineering construction template includes a positioning frame, a folding front plate is movably inserted into the inner wall of the positioning frame, a side slot is provided on one side of the positioning frame, and a T-shaped plug adapted to the side slot is fixedly connected to the other side of the positioning frame.

[0007] The folding front panel includes a folding plate one and a folding plate two. The sides of the folding plate one and the folding plate two that are close to each other are hinged together. The sides of the folding plate one and the folding plate two that are far from each other are fixedly connected with side inserts. The side inserts are inserted into the inner wall of the positioning frame on the side closest to each other.

[0008] A fastening frame is movably connected to the back of the folding front panel, a mounting bracket is movably connected to the back of the fastening frame, and a triangular support frame is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting bracket.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a central positioning rod is fixedly connected to the front of the positioning frame; front insert plates are fixedly connected to the front of both the first folding plate and the second folding plate; and a lifting block is fixedly connected to the back of the folding front plate.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a positioning support frame is fixedly connected to the back of the positioning frame, a positioning crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning support frame, and a crossbar adapter groove for adapting to the positioning crossbar is opened on the bottom surface of the triangular support frame.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that the outer wall of the positioning crossbar is engaged with the inner wall of the crossbar adapter groove.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that a grounding fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the triangular support frame.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a positioning hole is provided on the back of the positioning frame, and a positioning bolt is provided on the back of the fastening frame. The positioning bolt passes through one end of the fastening frame and the folding front plate and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole.

[0014] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a mounting hole is provided on the side of the mounting bracket near the top, and a fastening bolt is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting hole. The end of the fastening bolt inserted into the mounting hole passes through the fastening frame and the folding front plate in sequence by thread.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0016] This utility model provides a standardized formwork panel for civil engineering construction. The components are connected using standardized plug-in and threaded connections, such as the plug-in connection between the side inserts and the inner wall of the positioning frame, and the threaded connection between the positioning bolts and fastening bolts. Assembly can be completed quickly without complex tools or specialized skills, significantly shortening construction time and improving work efficiency. Furthermore, folding panels one and two can be easily pulled out of the positioning frame using lifting blocks, facilitating disassembly and transportation, further enhancing convenience during construction.

[0017] This utility model provides a civil engineering construction formwork, with main components made of steel, possessing good strength and toughness to meet the strength requirements of civil engineering construction. The positioning support frame and the triangular support frame are engaged through the snap-fit ​​of the positioning crossbar and the crossbar adapter groove, providing auxiliary fixation for the positioning frame and effectively enhancing the stability of the overall structure. The grounding fixing plate increases the contact area with the ground, dispersing pressure and preventing the formwork from tilting, ensuring stability throughout the construction process and guaranteeing construction safety and quality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the folding front panel structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Positioning frame; 2. Folding front panel; 3. Center positioning rod; 4. Fastening frame; 5. Mounting bracket; 6. Triangular support bracket; 7. Positioning support bracket; 8. Positioning crossbar; 9. Crossbar adapter slot; 10. Positioning bolt; 11. Fastening bolt; 12. Positioning hole; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Side insert; 15. Folding plate one; 16. Folding plate two; 17. Front insert plate; 18. Side slot; 19. T-shaped insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a civil construction shaping board, including a positioning frame 1, a folding front plate 2 movably inserted into the inner wall of the positioning frame 1, a side slot 18 opened on one side of the positioning frame 1, and a T-shaped plug 19 adapted to the side slot 18 fixedly connected to the other side of the positioning frame 1.

[0027] The folding front panel 2 includes a folding plate 15 and a folding plate 2 16. The sides of the folding plate 15 and the folding plate 2 16 that are close to each other are hinged together. The sides of the folding plate 15 and the folding plate 2 16 that are far from each other are fixedly connected with side inserts 14. The side inserts 14 are inserted into the inner wall of the positioning frame 1 that is close to one side.

[0028] A fastening frame 4 is movably connected to the back of the folding front panel 2, a mounting bracket 5 is movably connected to the back of the fastening frame 4, and a triangular support bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting bracket 5.

[0029] A central positioning rod 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the positioning frame 1. Front insert plates 17 are fixedly connected to the front of both the first folding plate 15 and the second folding plate 16. A lifting block is fixedly connected to the back of the folding front plate 2.

[0030] Positioning frame 1, folding front plate 2, fastening frame 4, mounting bracket 5, triangular support bracket 6, and positioning support bracket 7 are all made of Q235 steel, which has good strength and toughness and meets the strength requirements of civil construction; positioning crossbar 8, positioning bolt 10, and fastening bolt 11 are made of No. 45 steel, which has been heat treated to improve its comprehensive mechanical properties.

[0031] Folding plate 15 and folding plate 2 are hinged together, with a folding angle range of 0°-180°. A limit block is provided at the hinge of folding plate 15 and folding plate 2 16. When the folding angle reaches 180°, the limit blocks abut against each other to prevent over-folding.

[0032] The grounding fixing plate is a rectangular steel plate, which is fixed to one end of the triangular support frame 6 by welding. Its function is to increase the contact area with the ground, distribute the pressure of the triangular support frame 6 on the ground, and prevent the ground from being damaged or the fixing plate from tilting due to excessive pressure. During installation, ensure that the grounding fixing plate is in close contact with the ground. If the ground is uneven, shims can be placed under the grounding fixing plate to level it.

[0033] The lifting block has a round handle made of engineering plastic, providing a good grip. It is fixed to the back of the folding front panel 2, making it convenient for operators to apply force when disassembling the folding panel.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a positioning support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the back of the positioning frame 1, a positioning crossbar 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning support frame 7, and a crossbar adapter groove 9 for adapting to the positioning crossbar 8 is opened on the bottom surface of the triangular support frame 6.

[0036] The outer wall of the positioning crossbar 8 engages with the inner wall of the crossbar adapter groove 9.

[0037] One end of the triangular support frame 6 is fixedly connected to a grounding plate.

[0038] The back of the positioning frame 1 has a positioning hole 12, and the back of the fastening frame 4 has a positioning bolt 10. The positioning bolt 10 passes through one end of the fastening frame 4 and the folding front plate 2 and is threaded to the inner wall of the positioning hole 12.

[0039] Mounting bracket 5 has a mounting hole 13 on one side near the top. A fastening bolt 11 is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting hole 13. One end of the fastening bolt 11 inserted into the mounting hole 13 passes through the fastening frame 4 and the folding front plate 2 in sequence.

[0040] The working principle of this civil engineering construction template will be explained in detail below.

[0041] like Figure 1-4 As shown, when in use, the positioning frame 1 is moved to a suitable position. At this time, under the support of the positioning support frame 7, the positioning frame 1 can maintain a state parallel to the ground. Then, the side inserts 14 on both sides of the folding plate 15 and the folding plate 2 16 are inserted into the inner wall of the positioning frame 1 near the side and pushed so that the connection between the folding plate 15 and the folding plate 2 16 abuts against the central positioning rod 3.

[0042] At this point, the folding front panel 2 will combine with the positioning frame 1. Then, the fastening frame 4 is fixed to the positioning frame 1 and the folding front panel 2 using the positioning bolts 10. At this point, the positioning frame 1, the folding front panel 2, and the center positioning rod 3 are in a fixed state. Then, the mounting bracket 5, the fastening frame 4, and the folding front panel 2 are fixed using the fastening bolts 11, thereby completing the fixing of the overall structure and enabling the installation work to be completed quickly.

[0043] When the triangular support frame 6 and the fastening frame 4 are connected, the cross frame adapter groove 9 will be stuck on the outer wall of the positioning cross bar 8, thereby enabling the positioning frame 1 to be auxiliaryly fixed through the positioning support frame 7, improving the stability of the positioning frame 1 installation.

[0044] When it is necessary to disassemble the front insert plate 17, the fastening bolt 11 and the positioning bolt 10 are removed, and then the lifting block is pulled to remove the folding plate 15 and the folding plate 2 16 from the positioning frame 1, thereby completing the disassembly.

[0045] Folding plate 15 and folding plate 2, through the cooperation of front insert plate 17 and center positioning rod 3, can effectively fit with the front of positioning frame 1, ensuring the flatness of the front of positioning frame 1.

[0046] The other set of positioning frames 1 can be quickly assembled by inserting the T-shaped plug 19 into the side slot 18, and can be quickly disassembled.

[0047] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A civil construction profiling board comprising a positioning frame (1), characterised in that: The inner wall of the positioning frame (1) movably inserts a folding front plate (2), one side of the positioning frame (1) is provided with a side position slot (18), and the other side of the positioning frame (1) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped insertion rod (19) matched with the side position slot (18); The folding front plate (2) comprises a folding plate one (15) and a folding plate two (16), the folding plate one (15) and the folding plate two (16) are hinged on the side close to each other, and the side away from each other of the folding plate one (15) and the folding plate two (16) is fixedly connected with a side position slot (14), and the side position slot (14) is inserted into the inner wall of the close side of the positioning frame (1); The back of the folding front plate (2) movably connects a fastening frame (4), the back of the fastening frame (4) movably connects a mounting frame (5), and the back of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected with a triangular support frame (6).

2. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The front of the positioning frame (1) is fixedly connected with a center positioning rod (3), the front of the folding plate one (15) and the folding plate two (16) is fixedly connected with a front insertion plate (17), and the back of the folding front plate (2) is fixedly connected with a pulling block.

3. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The back of the positioning frame (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning support frame (7), the inner wall of the positioning support frame (7) is fixedly connected with a positioning cross rod (8), and the bottom surface of the triangular support frame (6) is provided with a cross frame matching groove (9) matched with the positioning cross rod (8).

4. The formwork according to claim 3, wherein: The outer wall of the positioning cross rod (8) is clamped with the inner wall of the cross frame matching groove (9).

5. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the triangular support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a grounding fixed plate.

6. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The back of the positioning frame (1) is provided with a positioning hole (12), the back of the fastening frame (4) is provided with a positioning bolt (10), one end of the positioning bolt (10) is threaded connected with the inner wall of the positioning hole (12) in sequence through the fastening frame (4) and one end of the folding front plate (2).

7. The formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The side close to the top end of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a mounting hole (13), the inner wall of the mounting hole (13) is inserted with a fastening bolt (11), and one end of the fastening bolt (11) inserted into the mounting hole (13) is threaded through the fastening frame (4) and the folding front plate (2) in sequence.

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