Fabricated anti-explosion valve

By using the prefabricated explosion-proof wave valve design, the problem of complex installation of traditional explosion-proof wave valves is solved by utilizing positioning side plates, positioning grooves, limit grooves and bolt connections, achieving stable installation and efficient construction.

CN224064226UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31SHANGHAI MENGYI CIVIL DEFENSE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation process of traditional explosion-proof wave valves is complicated, requiring on-site welding and other operations, which increases the difficulty and time of construction, and is prone to unstable installation quality due to errors.

Method used

The prefabricated design utilizes a combination of positioning side plates, positioning grooves, limiting grooves, and fixed positioning blocks, along with bolt connections, to achieve stable installation of the mounting frame and simplify the installation process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable positioning and limiting of the installation frame, simplifies the construction process, and improves the stability and efficiency of installation quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type anti-explosion-wave valve which comprises a door frame, a valve body and a valve cover. The utility model relates to a novel wave-absorbing valve door, which comprises a door frame, a positioning side plate, a positioning groove, a limiting groove and a fixed positioning block, mounting openings are symmetrically formed inside the door frame, mounting frames are mounted on the inner sides of the mounting openings, and a wave-absorbing valve body is mounted inside the mounting frames. The novel wave-absorbing valve door has the advantages that by arranging the positioning side plate, the positioning groove, the limiting groove and the fixed positioning block, the novel wave-absorbing valve door can be conveniently mounted; by arranging the mounting side grooves and the mounting side plates, positioning mounting between the positioning side plates and the positioning grooves at the top and the bottom of the mounting frame and matched limiting between the limiting grooves and the fixed positioning blocks are achieved, the mounting frame is subjected to limiting mounting treatment on the inner side of the mounting opening, and by arranging the mounting side grooves and the mounting side plates, positioning mounting between the mounting side grooves in the two sides and the mounting side plates is achieved; the mounting side grooves are stably mounted on the inner sides of the mounting side plates through bolts, and the mounting positions, on the inner sides of the mounting openings, of the mounting frames are stabilized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of explosion-proof wave valve technology, specifically an assembled explosion-proof wave valve. Background Technology

[0002] "Explosion-proof valves" are protective ventilation devices used in civil defense projects. Their main function is to ensure the safety and uninterrupted operation of the ventilation system inside the project when subjected to air raids or explosive impacts. Explosion-proof valves are protective devices installed at the air inlet and outlet of the project, capable of quickly and automatically closing under the overpressure of a shock wave and automatically resetting after the shock wave has passed. They are mainly used in civil defense projects, military facilities, industrial plants, commercial districts, transportation hubs, and other places requiring protection to resist enemy bomb attacks or accidental explosions. The installation process of traditional explosion-proof valves is relatively complex, usually requiring a large amount of on-site welding and cutting work. This not only increases the difficulty and time of construction but also easily leads to unstable installation quality due to construction errors. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated explosion-proof wave valve to solve the problem that the installation process of traditional explosion-proof wave valves mentioned in the background art is relatively complicated, usually requiring a lot of welding, cutting and other operations on site. This not only increases the difficulty and time of construction, but also easily leads to unstable installation quality due to construction errors.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated explosion-proof wave valve, comprising:

[0005] Door frame;

[0006] The mounting openings are symmetrically opened inside the door frame. An installation frame is installed inside the mounting opening, and a wave-damping valve body is installed inside the installation frame.

[0007] The positioning side plates are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the mounting frame. The inner side of the mounting opening is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves that cooperate with the positioning side plates. Four positioning side blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the mounting frame. The inner side of the mounting opening is symmetrically provided with positioning side grooves that cooperate with the positioning side blocks.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: both sides of the mounting frame are fixedly connected to mounting side plates, and the inner side of the mounting opening is symmetrically provided with mounting side grooves that cooperate with the mounting side plates.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting side plate and the mounting side groove are installed by bolts.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning side block and the positioning side groove are connected by internal hex bolts.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: an inner limiting frame that cooperates with the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting port.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: multiple fixed positioning blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the positioning groove, and multiple limiting grooves that cooperate with the fixed positioning blocks are opened at equal intervals on the outer side of the positioning side plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model achieves positioning and installation between the positioning side plates and positioning grooves at the top and bottom of the mounting frame by setting positioning side plates, positioning grooves, limiting grooves and fixed positioning blocks, and limiting the mounting frame to be installed inside the mounting opening by setting mounting side grooves and mounting side plates on both sides, and fixing the mounting side grooves inside the mounting side plates by bolts, thus stabilizing the mounting frame in the installation position inside the mounting opening. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting port structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Door frame; 2. Mounting opening; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Wave damper body; 5. Positioning side block; 6. Positioning side groove; 7. Socket head bolt; 8. Positioning side plate; 9. Positioning groove; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Fixed positioning block; 12. Mounting side groove; 13. Mounting side plate; 14. Inner limiting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides a technical solution: a prefabricated explosion-proof valve, comprising: a door frame 1; mounting openings 2 symmetrically opened inside the door frame 1, a mounting frame 3 installed on the inner side of the mounting openings 2, and a wave-damping valve body 4 installed inside the mounting frame 3 via hinges; positioning side plates 8 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame 3, positioning grooves 9 symmetrically opened on the inner side of the mounting openings 2 to cooperate with the positioning side plates 8, four positioning side blocks 5 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame 3, positioning side grooves 6 symmetrically opened on the inner side of the mounting openings 2 to cooperate with the positioning side blocks 5, the positioning side plates 8 symmetrically positioned on the outer side of the mounting frame 3 and the positioning grooves 9 are positioned and cooperated with each other, and the positioning side blocks 5 set at the four corners of the mounting frame 3 are positioned and cooperated with the positioning side grooves 6, so that the mounting frame 3 is stably installed inside the mounting openings 2.

[0020] The mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting side plate 13. The mounting port 2 is symmetrically provided with mounting side grooves 12 that cooperate with the mounting side plate 13. The mounting side plates 13 on both sides of the mounting frame 3 cooperate with the mounting side grooves 12 symmetrically provided on the inner side of the mounting port 2 for positioning, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the mounting frame 3.

[0021] The mounting side plate 13 and the mounting side groove 12 are installed by bolts. The mounting side plate 13 is stably installed inside the mounting side groove 12 by bolts, so that the mounting frame 3 can be stably installed inside the mounting opening 2.

[0022] The positioning side block 5 and the positioning side groove 6 are connected by hexagon socket head cap screws 7. The positioning side block 5 is installed and fixed inside the positioning side groove 6 by the hexagon socket head cap screws 7, and the mounting frame 3 is installed and fixed inside the mounting opening 2.

[0023] The inner side of the mounting port 2 is fixedly connected to an inner limiting frame 14 that cooperates with the mounting frame 3. The inner limiting frame 14 restricts the installation position of the mounting frame 3 inside the mounting port 2, thus limiting the installation position of the mounting frame 3.

[0024] The positioning groove 9 has multiple fixed positioning blocks 11 fixedly connected at equal intervals inside, and the positioning side plate 8 has multiple limiting grooves 10 that cooperate with the fixed positioning blocks 11 at equal intervals on the outer side. The multiple limiting grooves 10 on one side of the positioning side plate 8 cooperate with the fixed positioning blocks 11 fixed inside the positioning groove 9 to improve the stability of the positioning side plate 8 in the inner side of the positioning groove 9.

[0025] Specifically, during use, the mounting frame 3 is installed inside the mounting opening 2. Positioning is achieved through the cooperation between the top and bottom positioning side plates 8 and the positioning groove 9 of the mounting frame 3. The positioning side plate 8 enters the positioning groove 9. The fixed positioning block 11 cooperates with the limiting groove 10 on one side of the positioning side plate 8, stably installing the positioning side plate 8 inside the positioning groove 9. The positioning side block 5 at the corner of the mounting frame 3 is positioned and cooperates with the positioning side groove 6. The mounting side plate 13 enters the mounting side groove 12. The installation position of the mounting frame 3 is restricted by the inner limiting frame 14 inside the mounting opening 2, limiting the installation of the mounting frame 3 inside the mounting opening 2. Multiple hexagonal socket head cap screws 7 are used to install and fix the positioning side block 5 and the positioning side groove 6. Multiple bolts are used to install and fix the mounting side groove 12 inside the mounting side plate 13, fixing the installation position of the mounting frame 3 inside the mounting opening 2, facilitating the use of the mounting frame 3 and the wave-damping valve body 4.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blast wave-resistant assembly valve, characterized in that, Include: Door frame (1); Mounting port (2) is symmetrically opened in the inside of door frame (1), the inside of mounting port (2) is equipped with mounting frame (3), the inside of mounting frame (3) is equipped with wave-damping valve body (4); Positioning side plate (8) is symmetrically arranged on the outside of mounting frame (3), the inside of mounting port (2) is symmetrically opened with the positioning slot (9) matched with positioning side plate (8), the outside of mounting frame (3) is symmetrically provided with four positioning side blocks (5), the inside of mounting port (2) is symmetrically opened with the positioning side slot (6) matched with positioning side block (5).

2. The assembled blast wave valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both sides of mounting frame (3) are fixedly connected with mounting side plate (13), the inside of mounting port (2) is symmetrically opened with the mounting side slot (12) matched with mounting side plate (13).

3. The assembled blast wave valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting side plate (13) and mounting side slot (12) are connected through bolt.

4. The assembled blast wave valve according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning side block (5) and positioning side slot (6) are connected through hexagon socket head cap screw (7).

5. The assembled blast wave valve according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of mounting port (2) is fixedly connected with the inside limiting frame (14) matched with mounting frame (3).

6. The assembled blast wave valve according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of positioning slot (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed positioning blocks (11), and the outside of positioning side plate (8) is equidistantly opened with a plurality of limiting slots (10) matched with fixed positioning block (11).