Perforating machine for repairing water leakage of lobster breeding ridge
By designing a drilling machine suitable for repairing leaks in crayfish farming paddy dikes, and utilizing a flexible transmission and control structure, the problem of traditional equipment being unable to drill near the water surface was solved, achieving efficient and low-cost leak repair.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drilling equipment cannot effectively drill holes near the water surface, making it difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive to repair lobster holes, and it cannot effectively prevent water leakage from the paddy field ridges.
A drilling machine for repairing leaks in crayfish farming paddy dikes was designed. It adopts a flexible transmission structure to connect the power source and the drilling components, and is equipped with a control structure and a support structure. It can flexibly adjust the drill bit angle and fix it near the water surface to adapt to different hole diameter requirements.
It enables efficient drilling near the water surface, reduces the difficulty of manual operation, improves the efficiency of repairing leaks in field ridges, and reduces labor intensity and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224064287U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of crayfish farming equipment, specifically a drilling machine for repairing leaks in crayfish farming paddy dikes. Background Technology
[0002] Lobsters have a habit of burrowing and hiding. During the farming process, lobsters often dig burrows in the paddy field ridges, which can damage the ridge structure and cause water leakage. Leaking ridges not only lower the water level and affect the lobsters' growth environment, but also increase the cost of water replenishment, and may even cause stress-induced death of lobsters due to sudden changes in water level.
[0003] Because lobster burrows are relatively small, repairs require first widening the opening and then filling it with materials such as straw and soil. Since lobster burrows are generally located below or near the water surface, and the angle between the burrow's axis and the water surface is small, traditional drilling equipment, due to its poor waterproofing, cannot drill along the burrow near the water surface. Therefore, tools such as shovels are needed to dig holes. For some deeper burrows, simply widening the opening is insufficient; the paddy field embankment must also be dug up and re-compacted, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a drilling machine for repairing leaks in the dikes of crayfish farming fields.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is:
[0006] A drilling machine for repairing leaks in lobster farming paddy field embankments includes:
[0007] The frame includes a mounting bracket, a support structure is slidably mounted on the outer side of the mounting bracket, and a drive assembly is provided inside the mounting bracket. The drive assembly includes a power source, and the power source is connected to a drilling assembly via a flexible transmission structure. The drilling assembly includes a control structure, and a drill bit is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the control structure. The drill bit is connected to the flexible transmission structure, and the power source can drive the drill bit to rotate via the flexible transmission structure. The control structure is used to control the angle of the drill bit.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting bracket includes several columns, each column has a protective plate at its upper and lower ends, and the bottom surface of the lower protective plate is provided with several casters.
[0009] Preferably, the support structure includes a sliding sleeve, which is slidably mounted on the outside of the column, and a support rod is rotatably mounted on the side of the sliding sleeve via a rotating frame.
[0010] Preferably, a locking element is provided on the side of the sliding sleeve and at a position symmetrical to the rotating frame, the locking element being used to restrict the sliding of the sliding sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly further includes a power supply assembly for providing the power source with the energy required for operation.
[0012] Preferably, the control structure includes a mounting bracket, a drive shaft is rotatably mounted at the center of the mounting bracket, the top of the drive shaft is connected to a flexible transmission structure, and the drill bit is snapped onto the bottom of the drive shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting bracket has handles symmetrically provided on both sides of its top surface.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This invention utilizes a flexible transmission structure to connect the power source and the drilling assembly, separating the drive assembly and the drilling assembly. This ensures that changes in the drill bit angle do not affect the power source, facilitating drilling near the water surface. By reducing the height of the sliding sleeve, the support rod is brought into contact with the ground, preventing the frame from moving during drilling. The control structure allows for easy control of the drill bit angle, facilitating drilling. By changing different types of drill bits, holes of different diameters can be drilled. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame and drive assembly structure in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the punching component structure in this utility model.
[0020] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0021] 1. Frame; 11. Guard plate; 12. Column; 13. Casters; 14. Sliding sleeve; 15. Rotating frame; 16. Support rod; 17. Locking block; 18. Locking component;
[0022] 2. Drive assembly; 21. Power supply assembly; 22. Power source; 23. Flexible shaft; 24. Limit bracket; 25. Fixing plate;
[0023] 3. Drilling assembly; 31. Mounting bracket; 32. Handle; 33. Drive shaft; 34. Drill bit; 35. Rotary shaft; 36. Limiting sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example 1:
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention will describe the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:
[0027] A drilling machine for repairing leaks in lobster farming paddy field embankments includes:
[0028] The frame 1 includes a mounting bracket, a support structure is slidably mounted on the outside of the mounting bracket, and a drive assembly 2 is provided inside the mounting bracket. The drive assembly 2 includes a power source 22, and the power source 22 is connected to a drilling assembly 3 through a flexible transmission structure. The drilling assembly 3 includes a control structure, and a drill bit 34 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the control structure. The drill bit 34 is connected to the flexible transmission structure. The power source 22 can drive the drill bit 34 to rotate through the flexible transmission structure, and the control structure is used to control the angle of the drill bit 34.
[0029] The mounting bracket includes several columns 12, with guard plates 11 at both the upper and lower ends of the columns 12, and several casters 13 on the bottom surface of the lower guard plate 11.
[0030] The movable wheel 13 can be a caster wheel for moving the entire punching machine.
[0031] The punching component 3 can be placed on the top surface of the upper guard plate 11.
[0032] The support structure includes a sliding sleeve 14, which is slidably installed on the outside of the column 12. A support rod 16 is mounted on the side of the sliding sleeve 14 via a rotating frame 15.
[0033] A locking block 17 is welded to the top of the support rod 16. The axis of the locking block 17 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the support rod 16, and there is an angle between the axis of the locking block 17 and the axis of the support rod 16.
[0034] After the support rod 16 rotates upward to a certain angle, the locking block 17 abuts against the rotating frame 15, thereby preventing the support rod 16 from continuing to rotate upward. The maximum upward rotation angle of the support rod 16 is equal to the angle between the axis of the locking block 17 and the axis of the support rod 16.
[0035] A locking element 18 is provided on the side of the sliding sleeve 14 and at a position symmetrical to the rotating frame 15. The locking element 18 is used to restrict the sliding of the sliding sleeve 14.
[0036] The locking element 18 can be an adjustable locking handle. The screw of the handle is threadedly connected to the sliding sleeve 14. The end of the screw of the handle passes through the sliding sleeve 14 and abuts against the column 12. By rotating the locking element 18, the distance between the top of the screw of the handle and the column 12 can be changed, thereby locking or releasing the sliding sleeve 14.
[0037] The drive assembly 2 also includes an energy supply assembly 21, which provides the power source 22 with the energy required for operation.
[0038] The power supply component 21 may be a battery, and the power supply component 21 is connected to the power source 22 via wires. The power source 22 is a known motor.
[0039] The protective plate 11 can shield the power source 22 from above and below.
[0040] The control structure includes a mounting bracket 31, on which a drive shaft 33 is rotatably mounted. The top of the drive shaft 33 is connected to a flexible transmission structure, and the drill bit 34 is snapped into the bottom of the drive shaft 33.
[0041] The flexible transmission structure includes a flexible shaft 23, the head of which is engaged with the output shaft of the power source 22. The tail of the flexible shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 33.
[0042] When the power source 22 is working, it can drive the transmission shaft 33 to rotate via the flexible shaft 23, thereby driving the drill bit 34 to rotate.
[0043] A limiting bracket 24 is provided below the head of the flexible shaft 23. The limiting bracket 24 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lower guard plate 11 by screws. The limiting bracket 24 is used to support the head of the flexible shaft 23.
[0044] A fixing plate 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting bracket 24 by screws. The fixing plate 25 works with the limiting bracket 24 to wrap around the head of the flexible shaft 23 to prevent the head of the flexible shaft 23 from swinging when it is working.
[0045] The mounting bracket 31 has handles 32 symmetrically welded on both sides of its top surface.
[0046] A limiting sleeve 36 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the mounting bracket 31 and between the grips 32 via a rotating shaft 35. The tail of the flexible shaft 23 passes through the limiting sleeve 36 and is connected to the drive shaft 33. The limiting sleeve 36 is used to prevent the tail of the flexible shaft 23 from swinging when it is working.
[0047] The grip 32 is used by the operator to hold and control the angle and attitude of the drill bit 34.
[0048] In this embodiment, when using this device, the operator uses the caster wheel 13 to move the puncher to the position where a hole needs to be punched.
[0049] Once in position, release the locking member 18 from locking the sliding sleeve 14, drive the sliding sleeve 14 to slide downwards, and simultaneously control the support rod 16 to rotate outwards until the bottom end of the support rod 16 abuts against the ground. Then, use the locking member 18 to continue fixing the sliding sleeve 14.
[0050] Select the appropriate drill bit 34 according to the required hole size, and fix the drill bit 34 to the bottom of the drive shaft 33.
[0051] Then, the tail of the flexible shaft 23 is passed through the limiting sleeve 36 and fixedly connected to the head of the drive shaft 33.
[0052] Adjust the position and orientation of the drill bit 34 using the handle 32 and mounting bracket 31, and align the end of the drill bit 34 with the shrimp hole.
[0053] The power source 22 is controlled to work, and the power source 22 drives the transmission shaft 33 to rotate through the flexible shaft 23, thereby driving the drill bit 34 to rotate and start drilling.
[0054] During the drilling process, the angle of the drill bit 34 can be controlled using the handle 32 and the mounting bracket 31.
[0055] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A punch for lobster farming pond dike water leakage repair, characterized in that, Include: Frame (1), the frame (1) includes a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket outside slidingly mounted with a support structure, the mounting bracket is internally provided with a drive assembly (2), the drive assembly (2) includes a power source (22), the power source (22) is connected with a punching assembly (3) through flexible transmission structure, the punching assembly (3) includes control structure, the control structure bottom rotatably mounted with drill bit (34), the drill bit (34) is connected with flexible transmission structure, the power source (22) can drive drill bit (34) to rotate through flexible transmission structure, the control structure is used for controlling drill bit (34) angle.
2. The lobster farming pen hole puncher of claim 1, wherein: The mounting bracket includes a plurality of columns (12), the upper and lower ends of the column (12) are provided with a guard plate (11), and the bottom surface of the lower guard plate (11) is provided with a plurality of moving wheels (13).
3. The lobster farming pen hole puncher of claim 2, wherein: The support structure includes a sliding sleeve (14), the sliding sleeve (14) is slidingly installed outside the column (12), and the sliding sleeve (14) is rotatably installed with a support rod (16) through a rotating frame (15) on the side.
4. The lobster farming pen hole puncher of claim 3, wherein: The sliding sleeve (14) side and symmetrical position with rotating frame (15) is equipped with locking piece (18), locking piece (18) is used for limiting sliding sleeve (14) sliding.
5. The lobster raceway fence leak repair punch of claim 1, wherein: The drive assembly (2) further includes an energy supply assembly (21), and the energy supply assembly (21) is used for providing energy required for the power source (22) to work.
6. The lobster raceway leak repair punch of claim 1, wherein: The control structure includes a mounting bracket (31), the mounting bracket (31) is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft (33) in the center, the transmission shaft (33) top is connected with flexible transmission structure, the drill bit (34) is connected in the bottom of transmission shaft (33).
7. The lobster raceway leak repair perforating machine of claim 6, wherein: The top surface of the mounting bracket (31) is symmetrically provided with a handle (32) on both sides.