Practical drilling core splitting machine

By designing a core splitting machine with an inclined cutting base and cutting guide groove, the problems of unstable core fixation and low cutting efficiency were solved, achieving safe and efficient core cutting and sampling.

CN224066372UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31GUANGXI GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION INST OF CHINA METALLURGICAL GEOLOGY ADMINISTRATION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing core cutting techniques suffer from unstable core fixation, low cutting efficiency, insufficient sampling accuracy, and potential safety hazards.

Method used

Design a drilling core splitting machine that includes an inclined cutting base and a cutting guide groove. The core is fixed and limited by the cutting guide groove, and the core is automatically pushed by a pushing mechanism to cut, avoiding direct manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and safety of core cutting, enhances cutting efficiency, ensures sampling accuracy, and reduces operational difficulty and safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a practical drilling core splitting machine which comprises a cutting machine body, the cutting machine body is movably arranged on a cutting base, the cutting base comprises two transverse frames which are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, the tops of the transverse frames are in a bevel edge shape, and a stiffening rod is arranged between the bottoms of the two transverse frames. Two mounting rods are transversely arranged between the tops of the two transverse frames at intervals, a mounting plate is arranged between the two mounting rods, a mounting base is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting plate, the right side of the bottom of the cutting machine body is hinged to the mounting base, and a notch allowing a cutting blade of the cutting machine body to penetrate through is formed in the mounting plate; a cutting guide groove is obliquely formed in the lower portion of the cutting machine body and fixedly connected with the cutting base. The rock core is placed on the cutting guide grooves and pushed along the cutting guide grooves to be cut, the cutting guide grooves limit and fix the two sides of the rock core, stability and safety in the cutting process are guaranteed, and half-and-half splitting of the rock core is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of exploration equipment technology, and in particular to a practical drilling core splitting machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of core sampling during geological exploration drilling, precise core cutting is a crucial step in obtaining effective geological information. Traditional core cutting often employs handheld cutting machines, which has significant technical drawbacks: Firstly, the operation relies entirely on manual fixation of the core and stabilization of the equipment, making it difficult to achieve precise half-axial splitting, resulting in a reduced effective sample collection rate and directly affecting sampling accuracy. Secondly, when cutting without fixing the core, slippage and displacement can easily occur when the cutting blade contacts the core, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a practical drilling core splitting machine to solve the problems of unstable core fixation, low cutting efficiency, and insufficient sampling accuracy in existing core cutting technologies.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A practical core drilling splitting machine includes a cutting machine body movably mounted on a cutting base. The cutting base includes two longitudinally spaced transverse frames, the tops of which are beveled. A stiffening rod is provided between the bottoms of the two transverse frames to form a quadrilateral bottom structure, improving the stability of the splitting machine. Two mounting rods are provided transversely spaced between the tops of the two transverse frames, and a mounting plate is provided between the two mounting rods. A mounting seat is provided on the top right side of the mounting plate. The bottom right side of the cutting machine body is hinged to the mounting seat by a pin. A slot is provided on the mounting plate for the cutting blade of the cutting machine body to pass through. A cutting guide groove is inclinedly provided below the cutting machine body and is fixedly connected to the cutting base.

[0006] Furthermore, a support rod is provided between the right sides of the two transverse frames, and the two ends of the cutting guide groove are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting rod and the support rod on the left side.

[0007] Furthermore, a water spray assembly is provided on the front side of the cutting machine body. The water spray assembly includes a water spray pipe fixedly connected to the mounting plate. Several water spray heads are connected to the circumferential surface of the water spray pipe facing the cutting machine body, and a water pipe connector is connected to one end of the water spray pipe for connecting an external water pipe to supply water to the water spray pipe 61. Water is sprayed onto the cutting blade of the cutting machine body through the water spray pipe, protecting the cutting blade while reducing dust pollution.

[0008] Furthermore, a baffle is provided on the left side of the cutting machine body, and the baffle is bolted to the mounting rod on the right side to block the mud splashing out to the longitudinal sides and the right side.

[0009] Furthermore, a splash guard is provided on the upper right side of the cutting guide groove. The splash guard is fixedly connected to the cutting guide groove to block the mud splashed out from the right side of the cutting guide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a pushing mechanism is provided on the left side of the cutting machine body. The pushing mechanism includes a slide rod, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to two transverse frames. Two sliders are slidably connected to the slide rod. A connecting rod is hinged to the left side of each slider. The left side of the two connecting rods is hinged to the same connecting block. An L-shaped grip is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting block. A top block is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped grip. The top block can slide in contact with the cutting guide groove. A return spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the transverse frame, and the return spring is sleeved on the slide rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the design of an inclined cutting base and cutting guide groove, allows the rock core to be placed on the cutting guide groove during operation and pushed along it for cutting. The cutting guide groove can limit and fix the rock core on both sides, ensuring the stability and safety of the cutting process and facilitating the splitting of the rock core in half. The inclined design of the cutting guide groove not only reduces the force required to push the rock core, making the cutting operation more labor-saving and improving the efficiency of rock core cutting, but also facilitates the smooth discharge of wastewater and rock chips generated during the cutting process.

[0013] 2. This utility model cuts the rock core by pushing the top block of the pushing mechanism against it and moving the rock core. After cutting, the pushing mechanism can automatically reset, avoiding the need to push the rock core directly by hand, thus improving the safety of the splitting machine and preventing accidents. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a one-view perspective.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective.

[0016] Figure 3 This is an example diagram showing the structural dimensions of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0018] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the water spray component structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the attached diagram, the components are: 1. Cutting machine body; 2. Cutting base; 21. Horizontal frame; 22. Stiffening rod; 23. Mounting rod; 24. Support rod; 3. Mounting plate; 31. Groove; 4. Cutting guide groove; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Water spray assembly; 61. Water spray pipe; 62. Water spray head; 63. Water pipe connector; 7. Baffle; 8. Splash guard; 9. Pushing mechanism; 91. Sliding rod; 92. Sliding block; 93. Connecting rod; 94. Connecting block; 95. L-shaped grip; 96. Top block; 97. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] See Figures 1-3 This embodiment of a practical core drilling splitting machine includes a cutting machine body 1, a cutting base 2, and a cutting guide groove 4. Wherein:

[0023] The cutting machine body 1 can be movably mounted on the cutting base 2. It should be noted that the cutting machine body 1 is an application of existing technology. Specifically, various brands or models of cutting machines with a power generally greater than 1500W can be selected to ensure sufficient power for cutting rock core samples of different hardness. The cutting blade selected for the cutting machine body 1 can be made of diamond material.

[0024] The cutting base 2 is a frame structure welded from angle steel, specifically including transverse frames 21, stiffening rods 22, mounting rods 23, and support rods 24. Two transverse frames 21 are spaced longitudinally, forming right-angled trapezoidal frames with sloping tops. A stiffening rod 22 is positioned between the bottoms of the two transverse frames 21 to form a quadrilateral bottom structure, improving the stability of the splitting machine. Two mounting rods 23 are spaced laterally between the tops of the two transverse frames 21. A mounting plate 3 is positioned between the two mounting rods 23. A mounting base 5 is welded and fixed to the top right side of the mounting plate 3. The bottom right side of the cutting machine body 1 is hinged to the mounting base 5 via a pin, facilitating installation, disassembly, and maintenance. The mounting plate 3 has a slot 31 (not shown in the figure) for the cutting blade of the cutting machine body 1 to pass through. The support rod 24 is positioned between the right sides of the two transverse frames 21. Preferably, as shown... Figure 3 The diagram shows some of the dimensions of the cutting base 2, in cm.

[0025] A cutting guide groove 4 for placing the rock core is inclinedly provided at the bottom of the cutting machine body 1. The two ends of the cutting guide groove 4 are welded and fixed to the mounting rod 23 and the support rod 24 on the left side, respectively. The cutting guide groove 4 is specifically a V-shaped groove or a U-shaped groove, which clamps and supports the rock core and limits the rock core on both sides to ensure that the rock core does not move to the sides. During operation, the rock core is placed on the cutting guide groove 4, the cutting machine body 1 is started, and the rock core is pushed by hand to move it along the cutting guide groove 4 from left to right, so that the cutting blade of the cutting machine body 1 splits the rock core in half. The cut rock core is taken out from the right side of the cutting guide groove 4.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, a water spray assembly 6 is installed on the front side of the cutting machine body 1. The water spray assembly 6 includes a water spray pipe 61 and a water pipe connector 63. The right end of the water spray pipe 61 is fixedly welded to the mounting plate 3 via a support. Several water spray heads 62 are connected to the circumference of the water spray pipe 61 facing the cutting machine body 1, and the several water spray heads 62 are arranged at equal intervals along its length. The right end of the water spray pipe 61 is also connected to a water pipe connector 63, which is used to connect an external water pipe to supply water to the water spray pipe 61. During operation, water is sprayed from the several water spray heads 62 onto the cutting blade of the cutting machine body 1, cooling the cutting blade and reducing dust generated during the cutting process. This prevents excessive dust from damaging the cutting blade and affecting the cutting effect, thereby improving the service life of the splitting machine.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle 7 is provided on the left side of the cutting machine body 1, and the baffle 7 is bolted to the mounting rod 23 on the right side. Simultaneously, a splash guard 8 is provided above the right side of the cutting guide groove 4. The splash guard 8 is an arc-shaped cylinder, and its bottom end is fixedly welded to the transverse outer side of the cutting guide groove 4. The baffle 7 and the splash guard 8 allow the core sample to be shielded from mud splashing to the longitudinal sides and right side during cutting, protecting the operator from being splashed and improving the practicality of the splitting machine.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Based on the solution of Embodiment 1 described above, the splitting machine of Embodiment 2 adds a pushing mechanism 9. Specifically, as shown... Figure 4As shown, the pushing mechanism 9 is located on the left side of the cutting machine body 1. The pushing mechanism 9 includes a slide rod 91, the two ends of which are fixedly welded to two transverse frames 21. Two sliders 92 are slidably connected to the slide rod 91. A return spring 97 is fixedly connected between the sliders 92 and the transverse frames 21, and the return spring 97 is sleeved on the slide rod 91. A connecting rod 93 is hinged to the left side of each of the two sliders 92. The left side of the two connecting rods 93 is hinged to the same connecting block 94. An L-shaped grip 95 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting block 94. A top block 96 is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped grip 95. The bottom of the top block 96 is adapted to the shape of the cutting guide groove 4 and can slide in contact with the cutting guide groove 4. During operation, the core is placed on the cutting guide groove 4. Then, the L-shaped handle 95 is pulled to make the top block 96 abut against the left side of the core. Then, the L-shaped handle 95 is pushed to make the two sliders 92 slide along the longitudinal sides and the return spring 97 is compressed. The top block 96 abuts against the core and pushes the core to move for cutting. After cutting, the return spring 97 returns to its original position and the top block 96 returns to its original position. This avoids pushing the core directly by hand, prevents safety accidents, and improves the safety of the splitting machine.

[0030] It should be noted that the examples of the above embodiments can preferably be combined with one or more of each other according to actual needs, and the accompanying drawings of multiple examples adopt a set of combined technical features, which will not be described in detail here.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A practical coring wedge machine for drilling, comprising a cutting machine body (1), characterized in that: The cutting machine body (1) is movably arranged on a cutting base (2), the cutting base (2) comprises two transverse frames (21) arranged longitudinally, the top of the transverse frame (21) is bevel-shaped, two mounting rods (23) are arranged between the top of the two transverse frames (21) in a transverse direction, a mounting plate (3) is arranged between the two mounting rods (23), a mounting seat (5) is arranged on the top right side of the mounting plate (3), the bottom right side of the cutting machine body (1) is hinged with the mounting seat (5) through a pin shaft, a notch (31) is formed in the mounting plate (3) for the cutting blade of the cutting machine body (1) to pass through, and a cutting guide groove (4) is arranged below the cutting machine body (1) in a slanting manner, and the cutting guide groove (4) is fixedly connected with the cutting base (2).

2. A practical rock core splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (24) are further arranged between the right sides of the two transverse frames (21), and the two ends of the cutting guide groove (4) are fixedly connected with the mounting rod (23) and the support rod (24) on the left side, respectively.

3. A practical rock core splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spraying assembly (6) is arranged on the front side of the cutting machine body (1), the water spraying assembly (6) comprises a water spraying pipe (61) fixedly connected with the mounting plate (3), a plurality of water spraying heads (62) are arranged on the water spraying pipe (61) and communicated with the peripheral surface of the cutting machine body (1), one end of the water spraying pipe (61) is communicated with a water pipe joint (63), and the water pipe joint (63) is used for connecting an external water pipe.

4. A practical rock core splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (7) is arranged on the left side of the cutting machine body (1), and the baffle (7) is bolted with the mounting rod (23) on the right side.

5. A practical rock core splitting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A splash-proof cover (8) is arranged above the right side of the cutting guide groove (4), and the splash-proof cover (8) is fixedly connected with the cutting guide groove (4).

6. A practical rock core splitting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A pushing mechanism (9) is arranged on the left side of the cutting machine body (1), the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a slide rod (91), the two ends of the slide rod (91) are fixedly connected with the two transverse frames (21), two slide blocks (92) are slidably connected with the slide rod (91), a connecting rod (93) is hingedly connected with the left side of each of the two slide blocks (92), the left sides of the two connecting rods (93) are hingedly connected with a same connecting block (94), an L-shaped handle rod (95) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the connecting block (94), a top block (96) is fixedly connected with the right side of the L-shaped handle rod (95), and the top block (96) is in slidable contact with the cutting guide groove (4); a reset spring (97) is fixedly connected between the slide block (92) and the transverse frame (21), and the reset spring (97) is sleeved on the slide rod (91).

7. A practical rock core splitting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Stiffening rods (22) are arranged between the bottoms of the two transverse frames (21).