Detection device for automobile part processing
By combining a bidirectional drive unit and hydraulic device with a bending test assembly and a pressure transmission mechanism, the problem of low fixing efficiency in the bending resistance test of automotive parts in the prior art is solved, and efficient automated testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In the current process of testing the bending resistance of automotive parts, the fixing method is inefficient, which affects the testing efficiency.
Employing a bidirectional drive unit and hydraulic device, combined with bending test components and a pressure transmission mechanism, it achieves automated fixing and testing, adapting to cylindrical automotive parts of different diameters and lengths.
It has achieved automated fixation and efficient testing of the bending resistance of cylindrical automotive parts, thus improving testing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224066539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive component testing technology, and more specifically, to a testing device for automotive component processing. Background Technology
[0002] Automotive parts are the individual units that make up the overall automotive parts processing, as well as the products that serve automotive parts processing. A car is composed of numerous parts. One aspect of testing automotive parts is the bending strength of rod-shaped automotive components.
[0003] For example, patent announcement CN217954131U discloses a device for testing the bending strength of automotive parts: it includes a base plate, with a telescopic hydraulic rod at the upper end of the base plate. The device is characterized by having two horizontally spaced support rods fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, horizontally arranged positioning rods fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two support rods, and a measuring rod parallel to the positioning rods fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two support rods. The positioning rods and support rods are laterally slidably fitted with two spaced sliders. Each slider has a support block fixedly connected to its upper end, and the opposite ends of the two support blocks each have horizontally arranged V-shaped grooves. Each support block has an upper pressing device fixedly connected to its upper end. The outer edge of the positioning rod has several evenly distributed positioning holes along its length. The two sliders each have positioning devices that mate with the positioning holes. The outer edge of the measuring rod has a horizontally arranged scale on its front side.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the inventor believes that although the patent satisfies the adaptability of the length and diameter limit fixation of the cylindrical automobile parts when in use, the automobile parts need to be manually fixed each time when the automobile parts are subjected to bending resistance testing. This fixing method is inefficient and reduces the efficiency of automobile parts testing. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, this utility model aims to provide a technical solution that can solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a testing device for processing automotive parts, comprising a support plate, a bidirectional drive unit provided on the support plate, a pair of automotive part supports provided on the bidirectional drive unit, the automotive part supports being used to place cylindrical automotive parts, a bracket fixedly connected to the support plate, a hydraulic device fixedly connected to the bracket, and a bending test component for testing the bending strength of automotive parts being provided at the output end of the hydraulic device;
[0007] The output end of the hydraulic device is also provided with a hanger, and a pressure plate is provided on one side of the hanger. The pressure plate and the hanger are provided with a spacing adjustment structure. Each automotive component support is provided with a clamping plate for clamping the cylindrical automotive component on one side. The clamping plate and the automotive component support are provided with a clamping transmission mechanism, and the clamping transmission mechanism is movably connected to the pressure plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the bidirectional drive unit includes a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected to one side of the support plate. A rotary motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw. A pair of guide blocks are threaded onto the bidirectional lead screw. A slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and the guide blocks are slidably connected to the slide rail. The automotive component support is fixedly connected to the guide blocks.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the bending test assembly includes a pressure sensor fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic device, and the detection end of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to a pressure detection block that is in active contact with the cylindrical automotive component.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the spacing adjustment structure includes a precision lead screw, which is rotatably connected to the hanger and threadedly connected to the pressure plate. One end of the precision lead screw is fixedly connected to a rotating head, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the hanger and slidably connected to the pressure plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the pressure plate is rounded.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the automotive component support has a limiting groove and a moving groove, the limiting groove and the moving groove are connected, the limiting groove is used to place the cylindrical automotive component, and the clamping plate moves through the moving groove.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the pressure-fixing transmission mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to one side of the automotive component support. A rectangular slide rod is slidably connected to the fixed frame. One end of the rectangular slide rod is fixedly connected to a triangular seat, and the other end of the rectangular slide rod is fixedly connected to the pressure plate. The triangular seat is slidably connected to the pressure plate. A compression spring is sleeved on the rectangular slide rod, and both ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the triangular seat and the fixed frame.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The present invention relates to a testing device for processing automotive parts. By setting a pressure plate on one side of an automotive part support, when a hydraulic device drives a bending test component to apply pressure to a cylindrical automotive part for bending resistance testing, the descent of the pressure plate can be movably connected to a pressing transmission mechanism. The pressing transmission mechanism can drive the pressing plate to press the cylindrical automotive part on the automotive part support. In this way, the fixing step can be realized simultaneously during the bending resistance testing of the automotive part, which is more convenient.
[0016] 2. The present invention provides a testing device for processing automotive parts. By setting a spacing adjustment structure, the position of the pressure plate is adjusted through the spacing adjustment structure. This allows for adjustment of the pressure path of the pressure transmission mechanism, thereby meeting the pressure requirements of cylindrical automotive parts of different diameters.
[0017] 3. The present invention provides a detection device for processing automotive parts. By setting a bidirectional drive unit and an automotive part support with a limiting groove, a pair of automotive parts can be supported by adjusting the spacing through the bidirectional drive unit. This can meet the length adaptability of the bending resistance detection of cylindrical automotive parts. Furthermore, due to the V-shaped structure of the limiting groove, it can adapt to the support requirements of cylindrical automotive parts with multiple diameters. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a testing device for processing automotive parts according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic device and bending test assembly of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spacing adjustment structure and pressure plate of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automotive component support and pressure transmission mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Support plate; 2. Bidirectional drive unit; 21. Bidirectional lead screw; 22. Rotary motor; 23. Guide block; 24. Slide rail; 3. Automotive component support; 31. Limiting groove; 4. Bracket; 41. Hydraulic device; 5. Bending test assembly; 51. Pressure sensor; 52. Downward pressure detection block; 6. Hanger; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Spacing adjustment structure; 81. Precision lead screw; 82. Rotating head; 83. Smooth rod; 9. Moving groove; 10. Pressing plate; 11. Pressing transmission mechanism; 111. Fixing frame; 112. Rectangular slide bar; 113. Triangular seat; 114. Compression spring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a testing device for automotive parts processing, including a support plate 1, a bidirectional drive unit 2 on the support plate 1, a pair of automotive parts supports 3 on the bidirectional drive unit 2, the automotive parts supports 3 being used to place cylindrical automotive parts, a bracket 4 fixedly connected to the support plate 1, a hydraulic device 41 fixedly connected to the bracket 4, the hydraulic device 41 being a hydraulic rod, and a bending test component 5 for testing the bending strength of automotive parts being provided at the output end of the hydraulic device 41.
[0026] The bidirectional drive unit 2 includes a bidirectional lead screw 21, which is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate 1. A rotary motor 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 1, and the output end of the rotary motor 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 21. A pair of guide blocks 23 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 21. A slide rail 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 1, and the guide blocks 23 are slidably connected to the slide rail 24. The automotive component support 3 is fixedly connected to the guide blocks 23.
[0027] Specifically, the rotary motor 22 is started by an external controller. With the slide rail 24 providing sliding guidance for a pair of guide blocks 23, the output rotation of the rotary motor 22 can cause the pair of guide blocks 23 on the bidirectional lead screw 21 to move closer or further apart. This can adjust the spacing between a pair of automotive component supports 3 to meet the length adaptability requirements of the bending resistance test of the cylindrical automotive component.
[0028] The bending test assembly 5 includes a pressure sensor 51, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic device 41. The detection end of the pressure sensor 51 is fixedly connected to a pressure detection block 52 that is in active contact with the cylindrical automotive component.
[0029] Specifically, the hydraulic device 41 provides lifting pressure, which drives the pressure sensor 51 to press down the cylindrical automotive component that is limited on a pair of automotive component supports 3. By continuously applying pressure, the bending shape of the automotive component is changed, and the existing computer processing system can calculate the bending resistance data from the output of the pressure sensor 51.
[0030] The bottom end of the pressure plate 7 is rounded, which increases the sliding performance.
[0031] The automotive component support 3 has a limiting groove 31 and a moving groove 9, which are connected. The limiting groove 31 is used to place the cylindrical automotive component, and the clamping plate 10 moves through the moving groove 9. The clamping plate 10 in this application is triangular in shape, and one end of it can be treated with anti-slip treatment, such as adding an anti-slip pad, which can improve the stability of the automotive component in the limiting groove 31.
[0032] The pressure-fixing transmission mechanism 11 includes a fixed frame 111, which is fixedly connected to one side of the automotive component support 3. A rectangular slide rod 112 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 111. The rectangular slide rod 112 slides and passes through the fixed frame 111. One end of the rectangular slide rod 112 is fixedly connected to a triangular seat 113, and the other end of the rectangular slide rod 112 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 10. The triangular seat 113 is slidably connected to the pressure plate 7. A compression spring 114 is sleeved on the rectangular slide rod 112. The compression spring 114 can give the pressure plate 10 the ability to return to its original position after being pressed. The two ends of the compression spring 114 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the triangular seat 113 and the fixed frame 111.
[0033] Specifically, when the hydraulic device 41 drives the bending test assembly 5 to bend the cylindrical automotive component downwards, the hanger 6 can simultaneously lower the pressure plate 7. Once the bottom end of the pressure plate 8 contacts the triangular seat 113, the pressure plate 8 can move laterally through the triangular seat 113. Since the pressure plate 8 has a certain length, the continuously descending pressure plate 8 can be set at one end of the triangular seat 113 to limit the reverse position of the triangular seat 113. When the triangular seat 113 moves laterally, it can drive the clamping plate 11 through the moving groove 9 and clamp it onto the cylindrical automotive component in the limiting groove 31 via the rectangular slide rod 113. After the cylindrical automotive component is fixed, the bending test assembly 5 will contact the cylindrical automotive component for testing. Therefore, the fixing step can be achieved simultaneously during the bending resistance test of the automotive component, which is more convenient.
[0034] In this embodiment, since the limiting groove 31 can accommodate cylindrical automotive parts of various diameters, this application provides a spacing adjustment structure 8. The spacing adjustment structure 8 includes a precision lead screw 81, which is rotatably connected to the hanger 6 and threadedly connected to the pressure plate 7. One end of the precision lead screw 81 is fixedly connected to a rotating head 82, and a smooth rod 83 is fixedly connected to the hanger 6. The smooth rod 83 is slidably connected to the pressure plate 7.
[0035] Specifically, by rotating the precision lead screw 81, and with the guide rod 83 providing a limiting and guiding function for the pressure plate 7, the spacing between the pressure plate 7 and the hanger 6 can be adjusted. This allows for easy adjustment of the position of the end of the pressure plate 7 on the inclined surface of the triangular seat 113, thus satisfying the adjustment of the sliding path of the rectangular slide rod 112.
Claims
1. A detection device for processing of automotive parts, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) is provided with a bidirectional driving unit (2), the bidirectional driving unit (2) is provided with a pair of automobile part supports (3), the automobile part supports (3) are used for placing cylindrical automobile parts, the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support (4), the support (4) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic device (41), and the output end of the hydraulic device (41) is provided with a bending test assembly (5) for automobile part bending strength detection. The output end of the hydraulic device (41) is also provided with a hanger (6), one side of the hanger (6) is provided with a pressing plate (7), the pressing plate (7) and the hanger (6) are provided with spacing adjusting structures (8), one side of each automobile part support (3) is provided with a pressing plate (10) for cylindrical automobile part pressing, the pressing plate (10) and the automobile part support (3) are provided with a pressing transmission mechanism (11), and the pressing transmission mechanism (11) is movably connected with the pressing plate (7).
2. The detection device for processing of an automobile component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional driving unit (2) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (21), the bidirectional screw rod (21) is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate (1), one side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a rotary motor (22), the output end of the rotary motor (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (21), the bidirectional screw rod (21) is threadedly connected with a pair of guide blocks (23), one side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (24), the guide blocks (23) are slidably connected to the sliding rail (24), and the automobile part supports (3) are fixedly connected to the guide blocks (23).
3. The detection device for processing of an automobile component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending test assembly (5) comprises a pressure sensor (51), the pressure sensor (51) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic device (41), and the detection end of the pressure sensor (51) is fixedly connected with a downward pressing detection block (52) in movable contact with the cylindrical automobile part.
4. The detection device for processing of an automobile component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjusting structure (8) comprises a precision screw rod (81), the precision screw rod (81) is rotatably connected to the hanger (6), and the precision screw rod (81) is threadedly connected to the pressing plate (7); one end of the precision screw rod (81) is fixedly connected with a rotating head (82); the hanger (6) is fixedly connected with a light rod (83); and the light rod (83) is slidably connected to the pressing plate (7).
5. The detection device for processing of an automobile component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pressing plate (7) is provided with a rounded corner.
6. The detection device for processing of an automobile component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automobile part support (3) is provided with a limiting groove (31) and a moving groove (9), the limiting groove (31) and the moving groove (9) are communicated, the limiting groove (31) is used for placing the cylindrical automobile part, and the pressing plate (10) movably penetrates the moving groove (9).
7. The detection device for processing of an automobile component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression solid transmission mechanism (11) includes a fixed frame (111) fixedly connected on one side of the automobile part support (3), a rectangular slide rod (112) slidably connected on the fixed frame (111), one end of the rectangular slide rod (112) fixedly connected with a triangular seat (113), the other end of the rectangular slide rod (112) fixedly connected on the compression solid plate (10), the triangular seat (113) slidably connected with the compression plate (7), and a compression spring (114) sleeved on the rectangular slide rod (112), both ends of the compression spring (114) fixedly connected on opposite surfaces of the triangular seat (113) and the fixed frame (111) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for detecting bending strength of automobile part
CN217954131U