Aerogel heat insulation pad with sandwich structure

By employing a sandwich structure design in the aerogel insulation pad, combining the aerogel core material and the encapsulation layer with an added elastomer, the thermal insulation and mechanical requirements of the battery pack are solved, achieving adaptability and fixation for irregularly shaped batteries.

CN224067737UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31IBIH ADVANCED MATERIAL (HENAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pure aerogel encapsulation products cannot meet the mechanical performance requirements of battery packs, such as compression, and are not suitable for irregularly shaped batteries.

Method used

The battery pack adopts a sandwich structure design, which includes an aerogel heat insulation core and an encapsulation layer, plus an elastomer to form an overall sandwich structure. The elastomer can be changed according to the shape of the battery pack to meet the mechanical performance requirements.

Benefits of technology

The mechanical properties and applicability of the heat insulation pad have been improved, enabling it to adapt to battery packs of different shapes. The encapsulated core material does not shed powder and has a good fixing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerogel heat insulation pad with a sandwich structure, which comprises an aerogel heat insulation core material, a packaging layer and an elastic body, the aerogel heat insulation core material is packaged by the packaging layer to obtain a packaging core material, and the elastic body is adhered to at least one working end face of the packaging core material. According to the utility model, the elastomer is additionally arranged outside the packaged aerogel core material, so that the whole aerogel core material is of a sandwich structure, the packaging core material is adopted as the inner core, the elastomer is independently adhered outside the inner core, so that the requirements of heat insulation pads of different types of battery packs are met, and the packaging core material can be produced in batches; and the viscoelastic bodies are arranged outside different types of battery packs, so that the application range of the battery pack fixing device is widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of power battery heat insulation pads, specifically relating to an aerogel heat insulation pad with a sandwich structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous increase in sales of new energy vehicles, incidents of battery pack spontaneous combustion and collision-induced fires are becoming increasingly common. Global users are no longer primarily concerned about driving range, but rather the safety of the power batteries. Currently used pure aerogel encapsulation products cannot meet the mechanical performance requirements of battery packs, such as compression, and are also unsuitable for the needs of various irregularly shaped batteries. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides an aerogel thermal insulation pad with a sandwich structure to solve the technical problem of simultaneously meeting the thermal insulation and mechanical requirements of battery packs.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0005] An aerogel thermal insulation pad with a sandwich structure includes an aerogel thermal insulation core, an encapsulation layer, and an elastomer. The aerogel thermal insulation core is encapsulated by the encapsulation layer to obtain an encapsulated core. An elastomer is adhered to at least one working end face of the encapsulated core. This invention adds an elastomer to the encapsulated aerogel core, giving it a sandwich structure. The shape can be changed as needed, with a square shape being the most common. The encapsulated core does not shed powder, and the elastomer adhered to the outside of the encapsulation layer allows for better fixation of the thermal insulation pad to the battery cells and better mechanical deformation.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the aerogel insulation core material is a folded core material.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an elastomer is attached to the two working end faces of the encapsulation core material.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the encapsulation layer is an encapsulation film.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the encapsulation film is a PET film or a PI film.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the elastic body is a U-shaped frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spiral frame is any one of a rubber spiral frame, a PC spiral frame, or a foam spiral frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the elastic body can also be an elastic strip, which is attached to the working end face of the encapsulation core material at intervals or in a spliced ​​manner.

[0013] This utility model uses an encapsulation core material as the inner core, and an elastomer is separately glued to the outside of the inner core to meet the heat insulation pad requirements of different types of battery packs. The encapsulation core material can be mass-produced, and the elastomer can be glued to the outside of different types of battery packs, thus improving the applicability of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Example:

[0019] A sandwich-structured aerogel insulation pad, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, it includes an aerogel insulation core material, an encapsulation layer, and an elastomer 2. The aerogel insulation core material is encapsulated by the encapsulation layer to obtain an encapsulated core material 1. The aerogel insulation core material can be aerogel insulation materials such as ceramic aerogel, pre-oxidized fiber aerogel, and glass fiber aerogel. The encapsulation layer is encapsulated using an encapsulation film, such as PET film or PI film. The encapsulation method can be edgeless encapsulation, four-sided encapsulation, etc. The aerogel insulation core material is a folded core material, which can be folded by wrapping or stacked vertically. After folding, it is encapsulated by the encapsulation layer to form an encapsulated core material.

[0020] Then, elastomers 2 are attached to the two working ends of the encapsulated core material. In this embodiment, the elastomers used are U-shaped frames, which can be rubber U-shaped frames, PC U-shaped frames, or foam U-shaped frames. Of course, the thickness and width of the elastomers are made according to the heat insulation pad requirements of different battery packs. Elastic strips can also be used for intermittent pasting or assembled into a frame shape, as long as it can achieve elastic protection for the core material.

[0021] This invention adds an elastomer to the encapsulated aerogel core material, giving it a sandwich structure. The shape can be changed as needed, with a square shape being the most common. The encapsulated core material does not shed powder, and the elastomer is attached to the outside of the encapsulation layer, allowing for better adjustment of the elastomer's shape according to the type of battery pack.

[0022] In this specification, the terms "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sandwich-structured aerogel thermal insulation mat, characterized in that: The application relates to an aerogel thermal insulation core material, a packaging layer and an elastomer (2), wherein the aerogel thermal insulation core material is packaged by the packaging layer to obtain a packaged core material (1), and the elastomer (2) is attached to at least one working end surface of the packaged core material.

2. Aerogel thermal insulation mat of sandwich construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aerogel thermal insulation core material is a folded core material.

3. Aerogel thermal insulation mat of sandwich construction according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The elastomer (2) is attached to two working end surfaces of the packaged core material.

4. Aerogel thermal insulation mat of sandwich construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The packaging layer is a packaging film.

5. The aerogel thermal insulation mat of sandwich construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The packaging film is a PET film or a PI film.

6. The aerogel thermal insulation mat of sandwich construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastomer is a back-shaped frame.

7. Aerogel thermal insulation mat of sandwich construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The back-shaped frame is any one of a rubber back-shaped frame, a PC back-shaped frame and a foam back-shaped frame.