Fertilizer mixing and applying integrated equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application, and discloses a fertilizer mixing and applying integrated device which comprises a fertilizer barrel, a square supporting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fertilizer barrel, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the square supporting plate, and a fixed long rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A plurality of hollow short blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel at equal intervals, the left end of the outer wall of the fixed long rod sequentially penetrates through the outer walls of the hollow short blocks and is fixedly connected with a plurality of bevel gears I at equal intervals, and a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of each hollow short block. According to the utility model, the rotating gear is connected with the stirring blades to realize multidirectional stirring of the fertilizer, so that the problems that the existing device can only stir the fertilizer in the fertilizing box in one direction, and the fertilizer is layered under the action of gravity due to the fact that different fertilizers have different densities and particle sizes and are only stirred in one direction, so that the mixing uniformity is influenced, and the mixing efficiency is improved are solved. And the fertilization effect is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilization technology, and in particular to an integrated equipment for mixed fertilizer application. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilization is an agricultural production measure that involves applying fertilizer to the soil or plants to provide the nutrients needed for plant growth, improve soil fertility, and promote plant growth and development. A fertilization system is a device or apparatus used to provide nutrients to plants precisely and efficiently.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN109197088A, which discloses a fertilization device and system. The fertilization device includes a fertilizer tank, a reducer, and a propeller. The fertilizer tank has at least one inlet for adding fertilizer. The reducer is connected to the propeller and is located within the fertilizer tank. The propeller is situated inside the fertilizer tank. The reducer drives the propeller to rotate, accelerating the dissolution of the fertilizer in the tank. This invention, through its ingenious design, achieves controllability and visibility during the fertilizer dissolution process, ensuring uniform concentration. However, existing devices can only stir the fertilizer inside the tank in one direction. Since different types of fertilizers differ in density and particle size, unidirectional stirring can cause stratification under gravity, affecting the uniformity of fertilizer mixing and thus the fertilization effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an integrated fertilizer mixing and application device, which aims to improve the existing technology where the existing device can only stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank in one direction. Because different fertilizers have different densities and particle sizes, relying solely on one-way stirring will cause the fertilizer to separate under the action of gravity, affecting the uniformity of mixing and thus reducing the fertilization effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an integrated fertilizer mixing and application device, comprising a fertilizer tank, a square support plate fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fertilizer tank, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the square support plate, a fixed long rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, multiple hollow short blocks fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank, multiple bevel gears 1 sequentially penetrating the outer wall of the hollow short blocks and fixedly connected at equal intervals to the left end of the outer wall of the fixed long rod, a fixed rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the hollow short blocks, a bevel gear 2 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, the bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1, a T-shaped connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank, gear rings fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the T-shaped connecting plate, a fixed short piece fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod, a rotating gear rotatably connected to the top of the fixed short piece, the rotating gear meshing with the gear ring, a stirring blade fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating gear, and an adjustment mechanism installed on the top of the fertilizer tank, the adjustment mechanism being used to control the fertilizer flow rate of the fertilizer tank.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed base, which is installed on the top of the fertilizer tank. A jet pump is fixedly connected to the rear top of the fixed base. The suction end of the jet pump is connected to a chemical-grade UPVC pipe. A waste liquid filter is installed on the rear outer wall of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe. A fertilizer suction control valve is fixedly connected to the front top of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe. A fertilizer suction flow meter is connected to the front end of the outer wall of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe. The output end of the jet pump is connected to a chemical-grade UPVC pipe. A fertilizer mixing valve is installed in the lower middle part of the front end of the outer wall of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe. A jet pump controller is fixedly connected to the right top of the fertilizer tank. A remote control is installed on the top of the fertilizer tank. A fertilizer outlet valve is installed at the bottom left end of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The bottom of the fertilizer bucket is fixedly connected with multiple short rods at equal intervals, and the bottom end of each short rod is fixedly connected with a caster wheel.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A screw is threadedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fertilizer bucket, and a warning sign is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer wall of the fertilizer bucket is threaded with a screw three, and the outer wall of the screw three is threaded with a hook.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The motor has feet fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of its outer wall, and two screws are threaded onto the top of each foot.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A hollow box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fertilizer bucket, and a drawer is slidably connected inside the hollow box.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the drawer, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, after the motor is started, it drives the fixed long rod to rotate. The first bevel gear on the fixed long rod meshes with the second bevel gear, thereby causing the fixed rod to rotate. As the fixed rod rotates, it drives the fixed short piece to rotate. The rotating gear rotates through the meshing of the gear ring. The rotating gear connects to the stirring blades, realizing multi-directional stirring of the fertilizer. This avoids the problem that existing devices can only stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer box in one direction. Because different fertilizers have different densities and particle sizes, relying on only one-way stirring will cause the fertilizer to separate under the action of gravity, affecting the uniformity of mixing and thus reducing the fertilization effect.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by starting the jet pump, the fertilizer solution in the fertilizer tank is sucked in through the chemical-grade UPVC pipe. The waste liquid filter intercepts impurities to prevent blockage. The fertilizer flow meter monitors the flow rate so that the operator can adjust the fertilizer absorption rate. The fertilizer solution is transported through the chemical-grade UPVC pipe by the electric pump. The fertilizer mixing valve controls the addition of other fertilizers and additives. The fertilizer solution is then precisely sprayed from the outlet at the bottom left end of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe according to the set flow rate, pressure and component ratio, thereby meeting the fertilizer needs of different crops and different growth stages and achieving efficient and precise fertilization. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an integrated fertilizer mixing and application device proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear view of an integrated fertilizer application device proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural exploded view of an integrated fertilizer mixing and application device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of the integrated fertilizer application equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of an integrated fertilizer application device proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Fertilizer tank; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Fixed base; 202. Jet pump; 203. Waste liquid filter; 204. Fertilizer outlet valve; 205. Chemical-grade UPVC pipe (first type); 206. Fertilizer suction control valve; 207. Fertilizer suction flow meter; 208. Fertilizer mixing valve; 209. Remote control; 210. Jet pump controller; 211. Chemical-grade UPVC pipe (second type); 3. Casters; 4. Fixed short rod; 5. Warning sign; 6. Screw 1. Wire 1; 7. Square support plate; 8. Support leg; 9. Screw 2; 10. Motor; 11. Screw 3; 12. Hook; 13. Anti-slip sleeve; 14. Handle; 15. Drawer box; 16. Hollow box; 17. Hollow short block; 18. Bevel gear 1; 19. Gear ring; 20. Stirring blade; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Fixing long rod; 23. Bevel gear 2; 24. Rotating gear; 25. Fixing short piece; 26. T-shaped connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of an integrated fertilizer mixing and application device, comprising a fertilizer tank 1, a square support plate 7 fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fertilizer tank 1, a motor 10 fixedly connected to the top of the square support plate 7, a fixed long rod 22 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, a plurality of hollow short blocks 17 equidistantly fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 1, and a plurality of bevel gears 18 equidistantly fixedly connected to the left end of the outer wall of the fixed long rod 22 through the outer wall of the hollow short blocks 17. The device can be activated by turning on the motor 10. The fixed long rod 22 at the output end rotates synchronously with the bevel gear 18 on the outer wall. A fixed rod 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hollow short block 17, and a bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 21. The bevel gear 23 meshes with the bevel gear 18. The rotation of the bevel gear 18 drives the bevel gear 23 to mesh, thus causing the bevel gear 23 to rotate. When the bevel gear 23 rotates, it drives the fixed rod 21 to rotate synchronously. A T-shaped connector is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fertilizer bucket 1. The bottom front and rear sides of the plate 26 and T-shaped connecting plate 26 are fixedly connected with gear rings 19. The bottom end of the fixed rod 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed short piece 25. The top of the fixed short piece 25 is rotatably connected with a rotating gear 24. The rotating gear 24 meshes with the gear ring 19. The bottom end of the rotating gear 24 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 20. When the rotating gear 24 rotates, it can drive the stirring blade 20 at the bottom to rotate and stir. The top of the fertilizer tank 1 is equipped with an adjustment mechanism 2. The adjustment mechanism 2 is used to control the fertilizer flow rate of the fertilizer tank 1. The bottom of the fertilizer tank 1 is fixedly connected with multiple fixed short rods 4 at equal intervals. The bottom end of the fixed short rods 4 is fixedly connected with casters 3. The casters 3 can help the staff to move the fertilizer tank 1 and the equipment to different places for use. The right side of the outer wall of the fertilizer tank 1 is threaded with a screw 6. The outer wall of the screw 6 is threaded with a warning sign 5. The warning sign 5 can remind the staff of the routine precautions when using the equipment, thereby reducing the probability of accidents.

[0032] Specifically, by turning on the motor 10, the fixed rod 22 at the output end rotates. Since multiple bevel gears 18 are equidistantly fixed to the outer wall of the fixed rod 22, and bevel gear 23 meshes with bevel gears 18, and bevel gear 23 is fixed to the top of the fixed rod 21, when the fixed rod 22 rotates, the meshing of bevel gears 18 and 23 drives the fixed rod 21 to rotate. When the fixed rod 21 rotates, it drives the fixed short piece 25 to rotate around the fixed rod 21. Simultaneously, the rotating gear 24 at the top of the fixed short piece 25 rotates under the meshing of the gear ring 19. The bottom end of the moving gear 24 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 20, enabling the stirring blade 20 to rotate and stir the fertilizer, achieving multi-directional stirring. Multiple fixed short rods 4 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the fertilizer tank 1. The bottom end of the fixed short rods 4 is fixedly connected to the universal wheels 3. The universal wheels 3 can help the staff move the fertilizer tank 1 and the equipment to different places for use. The right side of the outer wall of the fertilizer tank 1 is threaded with a screw 6. The outer wall of the screw 6 is threaded with a warning sign 5. The warning sign 5 can remind the staff of the routine precautions when using the equipment, thereby reducing the probability of accidents.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The regulating mechanism 2 includes a fixed base 201, which is installed on top of the fertilizer tank 1. A jet pump 202 is fixedly connected to the rear top of the fixed base 201. The suction end of the jet pump 202 is connected to a chemical-grade UPVC pipe 205. A waste liquid filter 203 is installed on the rear outer wall of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe 205. A fertilizer suction control valve 206 is fixedly connected to the front top of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe 205. A fertilizer suction flow meter 207 is connected to the front outer wall of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe 205. The output end of the jet pump 202 is connected to a chemical-grade UPVC pipe 211. A fertilizer mixing valve 208 is installed in the lower middle part. A jet pump controller 210 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fertilizer tank 1. A remote control 209 is installed on the top of the fertilizer tank 1. A fertilizer outlet valve 204 is installed at the bottom left end of the chemical grade UPVC pipe 211. A screw 3 11 is threadedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the fertilizer tank 1. A hook 12 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 3 11. The hook 12 can be used to hang tools for daily use and cleaning for subsequent use by staff. Support legs 8 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the motor 10. The support legs 8 can fix the motor 10 and prevent the motor 10 from shifting and being damaged after long-term use. A screw 2 9 is threadedly connected to the top of the support legs 8.

[0034] Specifically, when fertilizer needs to be drawn from fertilizer tank 1, the fertilizer suction control valve 206 is opened. At this time, the jet pump 202 starts, and using its suction force, the fertilizer solution in fertilizer tank 1 is drawn in through chemical-grade UPVC pipe 205. The waste liquid filter 203 on the rear side of the outer wall of chemical-grade UPVC pipe 205 can intercept impurities and residues in the fertilizer solution, preventing these foreign objects from entering subsequent pipelines and equipment, avoiding blockages and damage, and ensuring the smooth operation of the entire system. The fertilizer suction flow meter 207 monitors and provides feedback on the fertilizer solution suction flow data in real time, allowing operators to accurately control the fertilizer suction rate and make adjustments according to actual fertilization needs. After the fertilizer solution is drawn into the jet pump 202, it is transported outward from the output end through chemical-grade UPVC pipe 211. The fertilizer mixing valve 208 at the lower middle part of the front end of the outer wall of chemical-grade UPVC pipe 211 can be used to control whether other fertilizers and additives are mixed in, in order to meet the needs of diverse fertilizer formulations. The jet pump controller 210 on the right is used to regulate the working parameters of the jet pump 202, changing the delivery pressure and flow rate of the fertilizer solution. The operator can operate it manually on-site through the jet pump controller 210, or remotely control it using the remote control 209 installed on the top of the fertilizer tank 1. Finally, when the fertilizer solution is ready to be output for fertilization, the fertilizer outlet valve 204 is opened, and the fertilizer solution is accurately sprayed from the outlet at the bottom left end of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe 211 according to the set flow rate, pressure and component ratio. The outer wall of the fertilizer tank 1 is threaded with screw 3 11, and the outer wall of screw 3 11 is threaded with hook 12. The hook 12 can be used to hang tools for daily use and cleaning for subsequent use by the staff. The outer wall of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with support feet 8 on both the left and right sides. The support feet 8 can fix the motor 10 and prevent the motor 10 from shifting and being damaged after long-term use. The top of the support feet 8 is threaded with screw 2 9.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A hollow box 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fertilizer bucket 1. A drawer 15 is slidably connected inside the hollow box 16. The drawer 15 can conveniently store tools for daily use and maintenance. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the drawer 15. The handle 14 can facilitate the staff to open and close the drawer 15 for use. An anti-slip sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle 14.

[0036] Specifically, a hollow box 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fertilizer bucket 1. A drawer 15 is slidably connected inside the hollow box 16. The drawer 15 can conveniently store tools for daily use and maintenance. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the drawer 15. The handle 14 can facilitate the opening and closing of the drawer 15 by the staff. An anti-slip sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle 14.

[0037] Working principle: By turning on the motor 10, the fixed long rod 22 at the output end is rotated. Since multiple bevel gears 18 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer wall of the fixed long rod 22, and bevel gear 23 meshes with bevel gear 18, and bevel gear 23 is fixed at the top of the fixed rod 21, when the fixed long rod 22 rotates, the fixed rod 21 is rotated by the meshing of bevel gear 18 and bevel gear 23. When the fixed rod 21 rotates, it will drive the fixed short piece 25 to rotate around the fixed rod 21. At the same time, the rotating gear 24 at the top of the fixed short piece 25 will rotate under the meshing of the gear ring 19. The bottom end of the rotating gear 24 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 20, so that the stirring blade 20 can rotate and stir the fertilizer by itself, realizing multi-directional stirring. This avoids the problem that the existing device can only stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer box in one direction. Because different fertilizers have different densities and particle sizes, the fertilizer will separate under the action of gravity due to the difference in density and particle size. This affects the uniformity of mixing and reduces the fertilization effect.

[0038] When fertilizer needs to be drawn from fertilizer tank 1, the fertilizer suction control valve 206 is opened. At this time, the jet pump 202 starts, and using its suction force, the fertilizer solution in fertilizer tank 1 is drawn in through chemical-grade UPVC pipe 205. The waste liquid filter 203 on the outer wall of chemical-grade UPVC pipe 205 intercepts impurities and residues in the fertilizer solution, preventing these foreign objects from entering subsequent pipelines and equipment, avoiding blockages and damage, and ensuring the smooth operation of the entire system. The fertilizer suction flow meter 207 monitors and feeds back the fertilizer solution suction flow data in real time, allowing operators to accurately control the fertilizer suction rate and make adjustments according to actual fertilization needs. After the fertilizer solution is drawn into the jet pump 202, it is transported outward from the output end through chemical-grade UPVC pipe 211. The mixing valve 208 at the lower front end can be used to control whether other fertilizers and additives are mixed in to meet the diverse fertilizer formulation needs. The jet pump controller 210 on the top right of the fertilizer tank 1 is used to regulate the working parameters of the jet pump 202, changing the delivery pressure and flow rate of the fertilizer solution. Operators can operate it manually on-site through the jet pump controller 210, or remotely control it using the remote control 209 installed on the top of the fertilizer tank 1. Finally, when the fertilizer solution is ready to be output for fertilization, the fertilizer outlet valve 204 is opened, and the fertilizer solution is precisely sprayed from the outlet at the bottom left end of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe 211 according to the set flow rate, pressure and component ratio, thereby meeting the fertilizer needs of different crops and different growth stages, and achieving efficient and precise fertilization.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated fertilizer mixing and application device, comprising a fertilizer tank (1), characterized in that: A square support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fertilizer bucket (1). A motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the square support plate (7). A fixed long rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10). Multiple hollow short blocks (17) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the inner wall of the fertilizer bucket (1). The left end of the outer wall of the fixed long rod (22) passes through the outer wall of the hollow short blocks (17) and is fixedly connected at equal intervals to multiple bevel gears (18). A fixed rod (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hollow short blocks (17). A bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod (21). The bevel gear (23) and the bevel gear... The first wheel (18) is meshed and connected. A T-shaped connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank (1). Gear rings (19) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the T-shaped connecting plate (26). A fixing short piece (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod (21). A rotating gear (24) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing short piece (25). The rotating gear (24) meshes with the gear ring (19). A stirring blade (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating gear (24). An adjustment mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the fertilizer tank (1). The adjustment mechanism (2) is used to control the fertilizer flow rate of the fertilizer tank (1).

2. The integrated fertilizer application equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (2) includes a fixed base (201), which is installed on the top of the fertilizer tank (1). A jet pump (202) is fixedly connected to the rear top of the fixed base (201). The suction end of the jet pump (202) is connected to a chemical-grade UPVC pipe (205). A waste liquid filter (203) is installed on the rear outer wall of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe (205). A fertilizer suction control valve (206) is fixedly connected to the front top of the chemical-grade UPVC pipe (205). A fertilizer flow meter (207) is connected to the front end of the outer wall of the first grade UPVC pipe (205). The output end of the jet pump (202) is connected to the second grade chemical UPVC pipe (211). A fertilizer mixing valve (208) is installed in the lower middle part of the front end of the second grade chemical UPVC pipe (211). A jet pump controller (210) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fertilizer tank (1). A remote control (209) is installed on the top of the fertilizer tank (1). A fertilizer outlet valve (204) is installed at the bottom left end of the second grade chemical UPVC pipe (211).

3. The integrated fertilizer application equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fertilizer bucket (1) is fixedly connected with multiple fixed short rods (4) at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the fixed short rods (4) is fixedly connected with casters (3).

4. The integrated fertilizer application equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fertilizer bucket (1) is threaded with a screw (6), and the outer wall of the screw (6) is threaded with a warning sign (5).

5. The integrated fertilizer application equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fertilizer bucket (1) is threaded with a screw three (11), and the outer wall of the screw three (11) is threaded with a hook (12).

6. The integrated fertilizer application equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (10) has a support leg (8) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of its outer wall, and the top of the support leg (8) is threaded with a screw (9).

7. The integrated fertilizer application equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow box (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fertilizer bucket (1), and a drawer (15) is slidably connected inside the hollow box (16).

8. The integrated fertilizer application equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle (14) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the drawer (15), and an anti-slip sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (14).

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