Vertical cabinet type sophora flower bud fixation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical cabinet type sophora flower bud de-enzyming device which comprises a steam boiler and is characterized by further comprising a vertical cabinet type de-enzyming bin with a bin door, the vertical cabinet type de-enzyming bin is communicated with the steam boiler through a pipeline, and a steam pipeline which is provided with steam holes and is communicated with the pipeline is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the vertical cabinet type de-enzyming bin. A cart type loading frame is arranged in the vertical cabinet type fixation bin, the cart type loading frame is provided with a door facilitating loading / unloading, a partition frame is arranged in the middle of the cart type loading frame, and during fixation, sophora flower bud ears are loaded into the vertical cabinet type fixation bin through the cart type loading frame for fixation. The device is helpful for loading / unloading sophora flower bud ears at a position which is far away from the fixation bin by a certain distance. In addition, due to the special structural arrangement of the cart type loading frame, feeding and unloading are facilitated, and sophora flower bud ears can be uniformly heated, so that the fixation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technology of blanching agricultural products, specifically a cabinet-type device for blanching Sophora japonica flowers. Background Technology

[0002] "The flower buds of the unopened sophora japonica flower are called 'huaimi' in the ancient Chinese medical text *Ben Cao Xin Bian*." Sophora japonica flower buds (usually referring to the dried product) are the flower buds of the sophora japonica L., a legume. They are a medicinal and edible herb, listed as a superior herb in the *Shennong Bencao Jing* (Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica). In folk medicine, sophora japonica flower buds are commonly used to treat enteritis bleeding, hemorrhoids, metrorrhagia, and cardiovascular diseases. They can also be used in cooking, rice dishes, and tea. Sophora japonica flower buds are rich in rutin and quercetin. Due to their antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, cholesterol-lowering, blood vessel-preventing, hemostatic, free radical scavenging, and antioxidant properties, rutin and quercetin are widely used in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries as medicinal ingredients and sunscreen additives.

[0003] Driven by the need for producing Sophora japonica buds, Sophora japonica trees are widely planted in many provinces of my country, and have become an important pillar industry of agriculture (forestry) in some regions. After the Sophora japonica buds are harvested, they generally need to be blanched. The usual practice is to collect the whole bunches of buds and pile them up in a steamer for fumigation and blanching. This method usually allows the loading and unloading of the buds to be done at the edge of the steamer. Due to the height of the steamer, this method also presents problems such as difficulty in feeding and unloading. In addition, the large number of buds piled together often results in uneven heating. The buds on the outer layer are usually overheated, while the buds in the inner layer do not receive enough heat, resulting in poor blanching effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a vertical cabinet-type sophora japonica flower blanching device. This device allows for loading and unloading of sophora japonica flower spikes from a distance away from the blanching chamber, facilitating both feeding and unloading, and simplifying operation. Furthermore, this device ensures uniform heating of the sophora japonica flower spikes, resulting in excellent blanching performance.

[0005] The technical solution for realizing this utility model is:

[0006] A vertical cabinet-type Sophora japonica blanching device includes a steam boiler and a vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber with a door. The vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber is connected to the steam boiler through a pipe. The bottom wall of the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber is provided with a steam pipe with steam holes and connected to the pipe. A trolley-type loading frame is provided inside the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber.

[0007] The trolley-type loading frame has an opening at the top and a door on the side for easy loading / unloading. A spacer is provided in the middle of the bottom of the trolley-type loading frame.

[0008] The trolley-type loading frame is made by welding pipes at intervals into a frame shape, and then laying wire mesh on the pipes to form a breathable mesh frame.

[0009] The height of the spacer is lower than the height of the trolley-type loading frame.

[0010] The size of the trolley-type loading frame is smaller than the size of the inner chamber of the cabinet-type blanching chamber.

[0011] The cabinet-type blanching chamber is equipped with an adjustable air vent.

[0012] Multiple vertical cabinet-type blanching chambers can be set up as needed, and they are connected to the steam boiler and the steam pipes inside the vertical cabinet-type blanching chambers via pipes.

[0013] The vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber is connected to the steam boiler via a pipe equipped with a valve.

[0014] Work process:

[0015] When the harvested Sophora japonica buds need to be blanched, open the easy-to-load / unload door of the trolley-type loading frame, put the Sophora japonica buds into the trolley-type loading frame, then close the easy-to-load / unload door, and then push the trolley-type loading frame containing the Sophora japonica buds into the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber. Close the door of the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber, adjust the adjustable air vent on the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber, and open the valve on the pipe connecting the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber to the steam boiler. Hot steam is input from the steam boiler into the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber to begin high-temperature steam blanching of the Sophora japonica buds in the chamber. After blanching is completed, close the valve on the pipe connecting the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber to the steam boiler, then open the door of the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber, pull the trolley-type blanching frame out of the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber, and then open the easy-to-load / unload door of the trolley-type loading frame to unload the blanched Sophora japonica buds from the trolley-type loading frame.

[0016] This device uses a trolley-type loading frame to load or unload Sophora japonica buds into or out of the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber. This facilitates loading / unloading of the buds at a distance from the blanching chamber. The trolley-type loading frame is equipped with a door for easy loading / unloading, which greatly benefits the feeding and unloading process. In addition, the spacers in the middle of the trolley-type loading frame allow hot air to enter the inner layer of the Sophora japonica bud pile, thereby improving the blanching effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of the cabinet-type blanching chamber in the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 The diagram shows the square-shaped spacer of the trolley-type loading frame in the embodiment (viewed without the door).

[0020] Figure 4 The diagram shows the columnar structure of the trolley-type loading frame in the embodiment (viewed without doors).

[0021] Figure 5 The diagram shows the structure of the trolley-type loading frame with a door and a square spacer in the embodiment.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Steam boiler; 2. Vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber; 3. Pipeline; 4. Steam pipeline; 5. Trolley-type loading frame; 6. Spacer; 7. Door; 8. Adjustable air outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Example

[0024] Reference Figure 1 A vertical cabinet-type blanching device for Sophora japonica flowers includes a steam boiler 1 and a vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 with a door. The vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 is connected to the steam boiler 1 via a pipe 3. The inner wall of the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 is as follows. Figure 2 As shown, except for the side with the door, the bottom wall of the chamber is equipped with steam pipes 4 with steam holes and connected to pipes 3 on the other three sides. The cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 is equipped with a trolley-type loading frame 5.

[0025] The trolley-type loading frame 5 has an opening at the top and a door 7 on the side for easy loading / unloading. A spacer 6 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the trolley-type loading frame 5.

[0026] The trolley-type loading frame 6 is made by welding pipes at intervals into a frame shape, and then laying wire mesh on the pipes to form a breathable mesh frame.

[0027] The height of the spacer 6 is lower than the height of the trolley-type loading frame 5. In this example, the height of the spacer 6 is half the height of the trolley-type loading frame 5. In this example, the spacer 6 is square or cylindrical. Figures 3-5 As shown.

[0028] The size of the trolley-type loading frame 5 is smaller than the size of the inner chamber of the cabinet-type blanching chamber 2.

[0029] The upright cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 is equipped with an adjustable air vent 8.

[0030] Multiple vertical cabinet-type blanching chambers 2 can be set up as needed, and they are connected to the steam boiler 1 and the steam pipe 4 inside the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 through the pipe 3.

[0031] A valve is installed on the pipe 3 connecting the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 and the steam boiler 1.

[0032] Work process:

[0033] When the harvested Sophora japonica buds need to be blanched, open the easy-loading / unloading door 7 of the trolley-type loading frame 5, put the Sophora japonica buds into the trolley-type loading frame 5, then close the easy-loading / unloading door 7, and then push the trolley-type loading frame 5 containing the Sophora japonica buds into the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2, close the chamber door of the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2, adjust the adjustable air vent 8 on the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2, and open the valve on the pipe 3 connecting the vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 to the steam boiler 1. Steam is transported from steam boiler 1 through pipe 3 to steam pipe 4 and finally into vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 to begin high-temperature steam blanching of the Sophora japonica buds inside vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2. After blanching is completed, the valve on pipe 3 connecting vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 and steam boiler 1 is closed. After the air pressure inside vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 decreases, the chamber door of vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 is opened, and the trolley-type blanching frame 5 is pulled out of vertical cabinet-type blanching chamber 2 and moved to an appropriate position for unloading.

Claims

1. A cabinet type floss silk de-enzyming device comprising a steam boiler, characterized in that, The application also discloses a vertical cabinet type fixation bin with a door, which is communicated with a steam boiler through a pipeline. The trolley type loading frame is open at the top and is provided with doors at the sides for facilitating loading and unloading. The height of the spacing frame is lower than that of the trolley type loading frame.

2. A cabinet-type joss stick de-enzyming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trolley type loading frame is formed by spacing welding pipes and then laying a wire mesh on the pipes to form a breathable mesh frame.

3. The cabinet-type joss stick de-enzyming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The size of the trolley type loading frame is smaller than that of the inner bin of the vertical cabinet type fixation bin.

4. The cabinet-type jute bale de-veining apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The vertical cabinet type fixation bin is provided with an adjustable air outlet.

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