Urban road dust falling equipment
By adjusting the height of the fog cannon body through a lifting structure and worm gear transmission system, and combining this with servo motor control of the spraying angle, the problem of fixed nozzle height in existing equipment has been solved, achieving wider dust suppression coverage and more efficient dust suppression effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The nozzles of existing urban road dust suppression equipment are at a fixed height, making it difficult to effectively spray dust in higher areas, resulting in poor dust suppression effects.
It adopts a lifting structure and worm gear transmission system. The screw is driven by a drive motor to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the fog cannon body. Combined with a servo motor to control the spraying angle, the spraying range is expanded.
It improves the spraying range and dust suppression effect of the fog cannon, enhances its ability to handle dust from high places, reduces wear on the connecting belt, and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224071524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of urban road cleaning technology, and in particular to an urban road dust suppression device. Background Technology
[0002] Dust is inevitable during outdoor construction on urban roads, especially in summer when the temperature is high and the climate is dry. Excessive dust inhalation can have a significant impact on the health of workers, so dust suppression devices need to be used regularly.
[0003] An existing dust suppression device for urban roads (publication number: CN220990167U) has at least the following drawbacks: The device uses a motor to drive a rotating plate to rotate, which in turn drives the plug-in column to rotate, causing the guide rail and the movable column to move horizontally. Two sets of limit blocks squeeze the squeezing column, which in turn causes the bracket to drive the nozzle to rotate. However, the height of the oscillating nozzle is fixed, and the spraying range is limited, making it difficult to spray dust in higher areas, resulting in poor dust suppression effect. Therefore, we propose this utility model. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a dust suppression device for urban roads.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A dust suppression device for urban roads includes a primary platform with an installation groove on its top surface. A secondary platform is connected to the installation groove via a spline. A tertiary platform is connected to the secondary platform with a movable groove on its top surface via a spline. A fog cannon body is mounted on the top surface of the tertiary platform. A lifting structure is provided inside the installation groove. The lifting structure includes a fixed groove on the bottom surface of the installation groove. A screw is rotatably mounted inside the fixed groove. A threaded hole is provided on the bottom surface of the secondary platform. The screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the bottom surface of the secondary platform. A worm gear is fixed to the outer circular wall of the screw.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the primary platform, which is connected to the fixed groove. A worm gear is rotatably installed inside the connecting groove. A drive motor is fixed on one side of the primary platform, and the output end of the drive motor is fixed to one end of the worm gear. Two sliding holes are provided on the outer circular wall of the secondary platform, which are arranged opposite to each other. A connecting strip is slidably installed inside each of the two sliding holes. One end of each connecting strip is fixed to the outer circular wall of the tertiary platform, and the other end of each connecting strip is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the sliding hole is provided with a plurality of rollers that rotate inside. The plurality of rollers are evenly distributed along the depth direction of the sliding hole, and the outer circular wall surfaces of the plurality of rollers are all in contact with the bottom surface of the connecting belt.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a first gear is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the three-level platform, a second gear meshes with one side of the first gear, the top surface of the first gear is fixed to the bottom surface of the fog cannon body, a servo motor is fixed on the top surface of the three-level platform, and the output end of the servo motor is fixed to the second gear.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the top surface of the three-level platform is provided with a through hole, and a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged inside the through hole. The top end of the connecting shaft is fixed to the bottom surface of the first gear, and an anti-detachment ring is fixed to the outer circular wall of the connecting shaft. A limit groove is provided on the inner circular wall of the through hole, and the anti-detachment ring and the limit groove are rotatably arranged inside the through hole.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a stabilizing groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the fixing groove, and the bottom end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the stabilizing groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This dust suppression equipment, through its lifting structure, allows operators to activate a drive motor that rotates a screw. The screw's rotation lifts the secondary platform. As the secondary platform rises, the connecting belt, fixed to the bottom of the mounting slot, pulls the tertiary platform upwards within the movable slot. This tertiary platform's rise increases the height of the fog cannon, enabling it to effectively suppress dust in higher areas, expanding the cannon's spray range, and improving the device's dust suppression efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dust suppression device for urban roads proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of an urban road dust suppression device proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the secondary platform of an urban road dust suppression device proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a dust suppression device for urban roads. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Primary platform; 101. Mounting slot; 102. Fixing slot; 103. Screw; 104. Worm gear; 105. Worm; 106. Connecting slot; 2. Secondary platform; 201. Movable slot; 202. Sliding hole; 203. Connecting belt; 3. Tertiary platform; 301. Fog cannon body; 302. Roller; 4. First gear; 401. Second gear; 5. Through hole; 501. Connecting shaft; 502. Anti-detachment ring; 503. Limiting slot; 6. Stabilizing slot. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a dust suppression device for urban roads includes a primary platform 1. The top surface of the primary platform 1 has an installation groove 101. A secondary platform 2 is connected to the installation groove 101 via a spline. The top surface of the secondary platform 2 has a movable groove 201. The movable groove 201 is connected to the tertiary platform 3 via a spline. A fog cannon body 301 is mounted on the top surface of the tertiary platform 3. A lifting structure is provided inside the installation groove 101. The lifting structure includes a fixed groove 102 located on the bottom surface of the installation groove 101. A screw 103 is rotatably mounted inside the fixed groove 102. A threaded hole is provided on the bottom surface of the secondary platform 2. The screw 103 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the bottom surface of the secondary platform 2. A worm gear 104 is fixed on the outer circular wall of the screw 103.
[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a connecting groove 106 is provided on one side of the primary platform 1, which communicates with the fixing groove 102. A worm gear 105 is rotatably installed inside the connecting groove 106. A drive motor is fixed on one side of the primary platform 1, and the output end of the drive motor is fixed to one end of the worm gear 105. Two sliding holes 202 are provided on the outer circular wall of the secondary platform 2, which are arranged opposite to each other. A connecting belt 203 is slidably installed inside each of the two sliding holes 202. One end of each connecting belt 203 is fixed to the outer circular wall of the tertiary platform 3, and the other end of each connecting belt 203 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove 101. The connecting belt 203 is made of nylon woven material. Through the setting of the lifting structure, the operator starts the drive motor to drive the screw 103 to rotate. The rotation of rod 103 drives the secondary platform 2 to rise. When the secondary platform 2 rises, the other end of the connecting belt 203 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove 101, causing the connecting belt 203 to pull the tertiary platform 3 to rise within the movable groove 201. The rise of the tertiary platform 3 increases the height of the fog cannon body 301. When descending, the drive motor reverses, and the screw 103 reverses, driving the secondary platform 2 to descend. The connecting belt 203 releases its pull on the tertiary platform 3, and the tertiary platform 3 descends under its own weight, completing the descent of the fog cannon body 301. This achieves the adjustment of the height of the fog cannon body 301, allowing it to effectively suppress dust in higher areas, expanding the spraying range of the fog cannon body 301, and improving the dust suppression effect of the device.
[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of rollers 302 are rotatably arranged inside the sliding hole 202. The plurality of rollers 302 are evenly distributed along the depth direction of the sliding hole 202, and the outer circular wall surfaces of the plurality of rollers 302 are all in contact with the bottom surface of the connecting belt 203. When the connecting belt 203 pulls the three-stage platform 3 to rise and fall, the connecting belt 203 slides in the sliding hole 202. The plurality of rollers 302 make the sliding of the connecting belt 203 smoother, reduce the wear of the connecting belt 203, and improve the service life of the connecting belt 203.
[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a first gear 4 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the three-stage platform 3. A second gear 401 meshes with one side of the first gear 4. The top surface of the first gear 4 is fixed to the bottom surface of the fog cannon body 301. A servo motor is fixed on the top surface of the three-stage platform 3. The output end of the servo motor is fixed to the second gear 401. When the fog cannon body 301 is spraying after height adjustment, the operator can start the servo motor to drive the second gear 401 and the second gear 4 to rotate, so that the first gear 4 drives the fog cannon body 301 to rotate, thereby facilitating the operator to control the spraying angle of the fog cannon body 301.
[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a through hole 5 is provided on the top surface of the three-level platform 3. A connecting shaft 501 is rotatably arranged inside the through hole 5. The top end of the connecting shaft 501 is fixed to the bottom surface of the first gear 4. An anti-detachment ring 502 is fixed on the outer circular wall of the connecting shaft 501. A limiting groove 503 is provided on the inner circular wall of the through hole 5. The anti-detachment ring 502 and the limiting groove 503 are rotatably arranged inside the through hole 501. When the first gear 401 is rotating, the connecting shaft 501 and the anti-detachment ring 502 can prevent the first gear 4 from shifting position during rotation.
[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a stabilizing groove 6 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the fixing groove 102. The bottom end of the screw 103 is rotatably set inside the stabilizing groove 6. The stabilizing groove 6 can fix the position of the rotating screw 103 and prevent the screw 103 from shifting.
[0028] Working Principle: In use, the operator starts the drive motor, which rotates the screw 103. The rotation of the screw 103 causes the secondary platform 2 to rise. As the secondary platform 2 rises, the other end of the connecting belt 203 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting slot 101, causing the connecting belt 203 to pull the tertiary platform 3 upward within the movable slot 201. The rise of the tertiary platform 3 increases the height of the fog cannon body 301. During descent, the drive motor reverses, and the screw 103 reverses, causing the secondary platform 2 to descend. The connecting belt 203 releases its pull on the tertiary platform 3, which descends under its own weight, completing the descent of the fog cannon body 301. This allows for height adjustment of the fog cannon body 301, enabling it to effectively disperse dust in higher areas. For dust suppression, when the connecting belt 203 pulls the three-stage platform 3 to rise and fall, the connecting belt 203 slides in the sliding hole 202. Several rollers 302 make the sliding of the connecting belt 203 smoother, reduce the wear of the connecting belt 203, and improve the service life of the connecting belt 203. During spraying operations, the operator can start the servo motor to drive the second gear 401 and the second gear 4 to rotate, so that the first gear 4 drives the fog cannon body 301 to rotate, which makes it easier for the operator to control the spraying angle of the fog cannon body 301. When the first gear 401 is rotating, the connecting shaft 501 and the anti-detachment ring 502 can prevent the first gear 4 from shifting position during rotation. The position of the rotating screw 103 can be fixed by the stabilizing groove 6 to prevent the screw 103 from shifting.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A city road dust falling device comprising a primary platform (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the first stage platform (1) is provided with a mounting groove (101), the inside of the mounting groove (101) is connected with a second stage platform (2) through a spline, the top surface of the second stage platform (2) is provided with a movable groove (201), the inside of the movable groove (201) is connected with a third stage platform (3) through a spline, the top surface of the third stage platform (3) is provided with a fog cannon body (301), the inside of the mounting groove (101) is provided with a lifting structure, the lifting structure comprises a fixing groove (102) provided on the bottom surface of the inside of the mounting groove (101), a screw rod (103) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the fixing groove (102), the bottom surface of the second stage platform (2) is provided with a threaded hole, the screw rod (103) is threadedly connected with the threaded hole in the bottom surface of the second stage platform (2), and the outer circular wall surface of the screw rod (103) is fixedly provided with a worm wheel (104).
2. The urban road dust falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the first stage platform (1) is provided with a connecting groove (106) in communication with the fixing groove (102), a worm (105) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the connecting groove (106), one side of the first stage platform (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the worm (105), the outer circular wall surface of the second stage platform (2) is provided with two slide holes (202) arranged in opposition to each other, the inside of each of the two slide holes (202) is slidably provided with a connecting belt (203), one end of each of the two connecting belts (203) is fixedly connected with the outer circular wall surface of the third stage platform (3), and the other end of each of the two connecting belts (203) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface in the inside of the mounting groove (101).
3. The urban road dust fall device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of rollers (302) are rotatably arranged in the inside of the slide hole (202), the plurality of rollers (302) are uniformly distributed along the depth direction of the slide hole (202), and the outer circular wall surface of each of the plurality of rollers (302) is attached to the bottom surface of the connecting belt (203).
4. The urban road dust falling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top surface of the third stage platform (3) is rotatably provided with a first gear (4), one side of the first gear (4) is engaged with a second gear (401), the top surface of the first gear (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fog cannon body (301), the top surface of the third stage platform (3) is fixedly provided with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the second gear (401).
5. The urban road dust fall device according to claim 4, wherein, The top surface of the third stage platform (3) is provided with a through hole (5), a connecting shaft (501) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the through hole (5), the top end of the connecting shaft (501) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first gear (4), the outer circular wall surface of the connecting shaft (501) is fixedly provided with an anti-disengagement ring (502), the inner circular wall surface of the through hole (5) is provided with a limiting groove (503), and the anti-disengagement ring (502) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the limiting groove (503).
6. The urban road dust fall device according to claim 5, wherein The inside bottom surface of the fixing groove (102) is provided with a stabilizing groove (6), and the bottom end of the screw rod (103) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the stabilizing groove (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dust reduction equipment for urban roads
CN220990167U