Deodorization system for boar station

By installing filtration and spraying mechanisms in the pigsty, and using microbial solutions and deodorizers to decompose and transform odors, the problem of clogging of activated carbon filters was solved, achieving efficient deodorization and resource recycling.

CN224071639UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03HUBEI HAOYIPO PIG BREED IMPROVEMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, activated carbon filtration mechanisms are easily clogged by dust in pigsties, which greatly reduces the deodorization efficiency of the deodorization system.

Method used

It employs a filtration and spraying mechanism, using a circulating pump to spray the microbial solution in the medicine tank onto the ventilation wet curtain for recycling, and spraying deodorant through atomizing pipes to decompose and transform odors using the components in the solution, combined with inclined air ducts to prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

It improves deodorization efficiency and resource utilization, ensures external air quality, avoids clogging of the filter mechanism, and achieves a highly efficient deodorization effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a boar station deodorization system, and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, the boar station deodorization system comprises a hog house, a filtering mechanism and a filtering mechanism are arranged in the hog house, the filtering mechanism comprises a liquid medicine pool, a circulating pump and a ventilation wet curtain, the liquid medicine pool is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the inner side of the hog house, and the circulating pump is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the outer side of the hog house. A water outlet of the circulating pump fixedly communicates with a main pipeline, the outer surface of the main pipeline fixedly communicates with a plurality of spraying pipes, and a plurality of air inlets are formed in the right surface of the pig house in a penetrating mode. According to the deodorization system for the boar station, a circulating pump is operated, a microbial solution in a liquid medicine pool is pumped into a spraying pipe through a main pipeline and sprayed to the surface of a ventilation wet curtain, the microbial solution downwards flows on the ventilation wet curtain, so that a water curtain is formed, meanwhile, a plurality of inclined air channels arranged in the ventilation wet curtain are matched with the downwards-flowing water curtain, and therefore the deodorization effect is achieved. And therefore, the ventilation wet curtain can be continuously washed, and the filtering mechanism is effectively prevented from being blocked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to a boar station deodorization system. Background Technology

[0002] Pig farming typically involves intensive indoor rearing, providing a suitable living environment for the pigs to grow healthily. Pigs produce a significant amount of excrement during their growth, which generates a strong odor that can negatively impact outdoor air quality.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent No. CN216254566U, a deodorization system for a boar pen is disclosed. It includes a pigpen, an mounting base connected to the upper end of the pigpen, an exhaust fan on the mounting base, an air hood on the mounting base, a deodorization box connected to the exhaust fan, a storage tank on the mounting base containing deodorizing liquid, a water pump connected to the storage tank, a fixing block on the mounting base, a spray pipe on the fixing block, several atomizing nozzles on the spray pipe, and a rotating mechanism on the spray pipe; the mounting base also has a controller and an odor sensor. By monitoring the odor in the pigpen through the odor sensor, the exhaust fan can be automatically activated to filter the odor through the deodorization box to prevent it from affecting the outside environment. Simultaneously, the water pump draws the deodorizing liquid from the storage tank and sprays it through the atomizing nozzles on the spray pipe. The rotating mechanism simultaneously drives the atomizing nozzles on the spray pipe to rotate, thus comprehensively deodorizing the pigpen.

[0004] In the aforementioned patents, although the odor generated in the pigsty can be introduced into the filtration device for treatment and discharge by means of the exhaust fan, in the actual deodorization process, the activated carbon filtration mechanism used in the deodorization box is easily blocked by the dust in the pigsty, which greatly reduces the deodorization efficiency of the entire deodorization system. Therefore, this utility model provides a boar station deodorization system. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a boar station deodorization system that solves the problem that the activated carbon filter mechanism used in the deodorization box is easily clogged by dust in the pigsty, resulting in a significant reduction in the deodorization efficiency of the entire deodorization system.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a boar station deodorization system, comprising a pigsty, wherein the pigsty is equipped with a filtration mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The filtration mechanism includes a medicine tank, a circulating pump, and a ventilation evaporative cooling pad. The outer surface of the ventilation evaporative cooling pad has an exhaust duct, which is inclined from left to right. The outer surface of the ventilation evaporative cooling pad has a vertically penetrating channel for solution flow. The medicine tank is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the pigsty. The outlet of the circulating pump is fixedly connected to a main pipe. The outer surface of the main pipe is fixedly connected to multiple spray pipes. The right surface of the pigsty has multiple air inlets, and the left surface of the pigsty has an air outlet near the middle. The ventilation evaporative cooling pad covers the air outlet.

[0007] Preferably, an installation opening is provided through the left surface of the pigsty near the bottom, a guide plate is fixedly installed inside the installation opening, a filter screen is provided on the inner side of the guide plate, the guide plate is connected to the medicine tank, and the medicine tank is attached to the inner wall of the left side of the pigsty.

[0008] Preferably, the circulating pump is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the pigsty, the inlet of the circulating pump is connected to the inner cavity of the medicine tank through a water pipe, and the main pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the medicine tank through a pipe clamp.

[0009] Preferably, an isolation wall is fixedly installed inside the pigsty near the left side, and an inspection door is provided on the right surface of the isolation wall.

[0010] Preferably, an exhaust fan is embedded on the outer surface of the isolation wall, and the exhaust direction of the exhaust fan is to the left.

[0011] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a bracket fixedly installed on the inner wall of the isolation wall, a medicine tank fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a supply pump installed on the top of the medicine tank, the inlet of the supply pump being connected to the inner cavity of the medicine tank via a water pipe, and an atomizing tube fixedly connected to the outlet of the supply pump. The atomizing tube passes through the inner top of the isolation wall and extends to the other side. The atomizing tube surrounds the inner side of the pigsty and is fixedly installed on the top of the isolation wall and the inner wall of the pigsty by pipe clamps.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] This invention provides a deodorization system for boar stations. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages:

[0014] (1) The boar station deodorization system uses a circulating pump to pump the microbial solution in the medicine tank to the spray pipe through the main pipeline and spray it onto the surface of the ventilation wet curtain. The microbial solution flows downward on the ventilation wet curtain, thus forming a water curtain. After passing through the guide plate and the filter screen, the solution flows back to the medicine tank, thus recycling the solution and improving the utilization efficiency of resources. When the odor in the pig house passes through the water curtain, the nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other components in the solution decompose and transform the odor, improving the deodorization effect and stability. This makes the air discharged outside odorless, protecting the air quality of the external environment. At the same time, the several inclined air ducts in the ventilation wet curtain, together with the downward flowing water curtain, can continuously flush the ventilation wet curtain, thus effectively avoiding the clogging of the filtration mechanism.

[0015] (2) The boar station deodorization system pumps the deodorant in the liquid tank into the atomizing pipe by starting the liquid supply pump. With the help of the nozzle on the atomizing pipe, the deodorant is evenly sprayed into the pig house environment. The oxidant, acid and alkali substances and metal salts contained in the deodorant react chemically with the substances that produce odor in the pig house, turning them into odorless or less odorous substances, thereby achieving the effect of deodorizing the air inside the pig house. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exterior view of the pigsty of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the isolation wall of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the filter mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the ventilated wet curtain of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Pigsty; 11. Air inlet; 12. Installation port; 13. Air outlet; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Filter screen; 2. Filtration mechanism; 21. Medicine tank; 22. Circulation pump; 23. Main pipeline; 24. Spray pipe; 25. Ventilation curtain; 3. Spraying mechanism; 31. Medicine tank; 32. Supply pump; 33. Atomizing pipe; 34. Support; 4. Isolation wall; 41. Inspection door; 5. Exhaust fan. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0024] Figures 1-4 The first embodiment is shown: a boar station deodorization system, including a pig house 1. The pig house 1 is equipped with a filtration mechanism 2 and a spraying mechanism 3. The filtration mechanism 2 includes a medicine tank 21, a circulating pump 22, and a ventilation evaporative cooling pad 25. The outer surface of the ventilation evaporative cooling pad 25 has an exhaust duct, which is inclined from left to right. A vertical flow channel for solution flow is also provided on the outer surface of the ventilation evaporative cooling pad 25. The medicine tank 21 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the pig house 1. The outlet of the circulating pump 22 is fixedly connected to a main pipe 23. Multiple spray pipes 24 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe 23. Multiple air inlets 11 are provided on the right surface of the pig house 1, and multiple air inlets 11 are provided on the left surface of the pig house 1 near the center. An air outlet 13 is provided through the pig house, and a ventilation wet curtain 25 covers the air outlet 13. An installation port 12 is provided through the pig house 1 on the left surface near the bottom. A guide plate 14 is fixedly installed inside the installation port 12. A filter screen 15 is provided on the inner side of the guide plate 14. The filter screen 15 is used to filter the solution in the medicine tank 21, remove impurities from the solution, and improve the service life of the solution. The guide plate 14 is connected to the medicine tank 21. The medicine tank 21 is attached to the inner wall of the left side of the pig house 1. A circulation pump 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the pig house 1. The inlet of the circulation pump 22 is connected to the inner cavity of the medicine tank 21 through a water pipe. The main pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine tank 21 through a pipe clamp.

[0025] By operating the circulation pump 22, the microbial solution in the medicine tank 21 is pumped to the spray pipe 24 through the main pipe 23 and sprayed onto the surface of the ventilation wet curtain 25. The microbial solution flows downward on the ventilation wet curtain 25, thus forming a water curtain. When the odor in the pig house 1 passes through the water curtain, the nitrogen source, phosphorus source, potassium source and other components in the solution decompose and transform the odor, improving the deodorization effect and stability.

[0026] Figures 1-4The second embodiment is shown, and its main difference from the first embodiment is that: a partition wall 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the interior of the pigsty 1, dividing the interior space of the pigsty 1 into two parts, one part for normal breeding and the other part for odor treatment. An inspection door 41 is provided on the right surface of the partition wall 4, allowing personnel to easily access the other side of the partition wall 4 for later maintenance. An exhaust fan 5 is embedded on the outer surface of the partition wall 4, which, when activated, blows air out of the pigsty 1. The exhaust fan 5 exhausts towards the left. The spraying mechanism 3 includes a bracket 34 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the isolation wall 4. A medicine tank 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 34. A medicine supply pump 32 is installed on the top of the medicine tank 31. The inlet of the medicine supply pump 32 is connected to the inner cavity of the medicine tank 31 through a water pipe. The outlet of the medicine supply pump 32 is fixedly connected to an atomizing pipe 33. The atomizing pipe 33 passes through the inner top of the isolation wall 4 and extends to the other side. The atomizing pipe 33 surrounds the inner side of the pig house 1 and is fixedly installed on the top of the isolation wall 4 and the inner wall of the pig house 1 by pipe clamps.

[0027] By starting the liquid supply pump 32, the deodorant in the liquid tank 31 is pumped into the atomizing tube 33. With the help of the nozzle on the atomizing tube 33, the deodorant is evenly sprayed into the internal environment of the pig house 1. The oxidants, acidic and alkaline substances and metal salts contained in the deodorant react chemically with the substances that produce odors in the pig house 1, converting them into odorless or less odorous substances, thereby achieving the effect of deodorizing the air inside the pig house 1.

[0028] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] During use, an appropriate amount of microbial solution is added to the medicine tank 21 beforehand, and an appropriate amount of deodorizing solvent is added to the medicine tank 31. The exhaust fan 5 draws the odor from inside the pigsty 1 towards the ventilation curtain 25, and discharges it through the gaps in the curtain. Simultaneously, the circulation pump 22 pumps the microbial solution from the medicine tank 21 through the main pipe 23 to the spray pipe 24, spraying it onto the surface of the ventilation curtain 25. The microbial solution flows downwards on the curtain, forming a water curtain. After passing through the guide plate 14 and the filter screen 15, the solution flows back to the medicine tank 21, thus recycling the solution and improving resource utilization efficiency. When the odor in the pigsty 1 passes through the water curtain, the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium sources in the solution decompose and transform the odor. The deodorizing effect and stability are improved, resulting in odorless exhaust air and protecting the air quality of the external environment. Simultaneously, several inclined air ducts in the ventilation wet curtain 25, combined with the downward-flowing water curtain, continuously flush the ventilation wet curtain 25, effectively preventing clogging of the filtration mechanism. By activating the liquid supply pump 32, the deodorant in the liquid tank 31 is pumped to the atomizing pipe 33, and with the nozzle on the atomizing pipe 33, the deodorant is evenly sprayed into the internal environment of the pigsty 1. The oxidants, acids, alkalis, and metal salts contained in the deodorant react chemically with the odor-producing substances in the pigsty 1, converting them into odorless or less odorous substances, thereby achieving the deodorizing effect on the air inside the pigsty 1 and improving the internal breeding environment.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A system for deodorizing a boar station, comprising a pig house (1), characterized in that: The interior of the pig house (1) is provided with a filtering mechanism (2) and a spraying mechanism (3); The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a liquid medicine pool (21), a circulating pump (22) and a ventilation wet curtain (25), the outer surface of the ventilation wet curtain (25) is provided with an air duct for air exhaust, and the air duct is inclined from high to low from left to right, the outer surface of the ventilation wet curtain (25) is vertically provided with a flow channel for solution flow, the liquid medicine pool (21) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the pig house (1), the water outlet of the circulating pump (22) is fixedly communicated with a main pipeline (23), and the outer surface of the main pipeline (23) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of spray pipes (24). A plurality of air inlets (11) are vertically provided on the right surface of the pig house (1), and an air outlet (13) is vertically provided on the left surface of the pig house (1) near the middle position, and the ventilation wet curtain (25) covers the air outlet (13).

2. A boar station deodorizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that An installation opening (12) is vertically provided on the left surface of the pig house (1) near the bottom, a guide plate (14) is fixedly installed in the installation opening (12), a filter screen (15) is arranged on the inner side of the guide plate (14), the guide plate (14) is communicated with the liquid medicine pool (21), and the liquid medicine pool (21) is attached to the left inner wall of the pig house (1).

3. A boar station deodorizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating pump (22) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the pig house (1), the water inlet of the circulating pump (22) is communicated with the inner cavity of the liquid medicine pool (21) through a water pipe, and the main pipeline (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid medicine pool (21) through a pipe clamp.

4. A boar station deodorizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation wall (4) is fixedly installed in the pig house (1) near the left side, and a maintenance door (41) is arranged on the right surface of the isolation wall (4).

5. A boar station deodorizing system according to claim 4, characterized in that An exhaust fan (5) is embedded on the outer surface of the isolation wall (4), and the exhaust direction of the exhaust fan (5) is towards the left side.

6. A boar station deodorizing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (3) comprises a support (34) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the isolation wall (4), a liquid medicine tank (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the support (34), a liquid supply pump (32) is arranged on the top of the liquid medicine tank (31), the water inlet of the liquid supply pump (32) is communicated with the inner cavity of the liquid medicine tank (31) through a water pipe, the water outlet of the liquid supply pump (32) is fixedly communicated with an atomizing pipe (33), the atomizing pipe (33) penetrates the inner top of the isolation wall (4) and extends to the other side, the atomizing pipe (33) surrounds the inner side of the pig house (1), and the atomizing pipe (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the isolation wall (4) and the inner wall of the pig house (1) through a pipe clamp.