Stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder, and particularly relates to the technical field of metal powder stirring, the stirring device comprises a main stirring cylinder, an auxiliary stirring cylinder, a connecting frame, a stirring assembly I, a stirring assembly II, a separating assembly and a grinding assembly, the main stirring cylinder, the connecting frame and the auxiliary stirring cylinder are arranged in sequence; inner cavities of the main stirring barrel, the connecting frame and the auxiliary stirring barrel are communicated, the first stirring assembly is fixedly arranged in the main stirring barrel, the second stirring assembly is fixedly installed in the auxiliary stirring barrel, and the grinding assembly is fixedly arranged below the main stirring barrel. According to the utility model, the turnover electromagnetic chuck is arranged in the connecting frame, and after magnetic hazardous waste powder is adsorbed, the magnetic hazardous waste powder adsorbed on the electromagnetic chuck is driven to the right side of the platform and falls into the auxiliary mixing drum, so that magnetic powder and non-magnetic powder in the hazardous waste powder are separated; and follow-up recycling treatment on the hazardous waste powder is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal powder stirring technology, and more specifically, to a stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder. Background Technology

[0002] Metallurgical hazardous waste powder refers to fine particles of hazardous waste generated during the metallurgical process. Its sources are widespread, covering stages such as ore mining and smelting. It has a complex composition, containing heavy metals (such as lead and mercury) and toxic compounds. It possesses hazardous characteristics such as toxicity, corrosiveness, and flammability. Improper disposal can pollute soil and water bodies, harming the ecological environment and human health.

[0003] Patent CN220715654U discloses a metal powder mixing device, including a base, a fixed bracket connected to the top of the base, a universal coupling rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed bracket, a mixing tank rotatably mounted at one end of the universal coupling, stirring blades evenly distributed on one side of the inner wall of the mixing tank, an auxiliary unit connected to one end of the mixing tank, the auxiliary unit including an outer frame, a connecting plate connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer frame, a connecting shaft connected to the ends of the connecting plates that are close to each other, an inner frame connected to one end of the connecting shaft, a connecting frame rotatably mounted at the other end of the connecting shaft, a telescopic cylinder rotatably mounted at the bottom of the connecting frame, the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder rotatably mounted on the top of the base, and a drive motor connected to one side of the connecting frame. This device effectively improves the mixing effect of metal powder while reducing wear on the stirring blades and extending their service life.

[0004] When in use, this structure cannot separate magnetic and non-magnetic substances in hazardous waste powder. If the two substances are stirred at the same time, the higher hardness of the magnetic substances may damage the stirring blades. Furthermore, the magnetic and non-magnetic powders are treated differently in subsequent hazardous waste powder processing, causing them to mix together and increasing the difficulty of subsequent work. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder, comprising a main stirring drum, a secondary stirring drum, a connecting frame, a stirring component one, a stirring component two, a separation component, and a grinding component. The main stirring drum, the connecting frame, and the secondary stirring drum are arranged sequentially, and their inner cavities are connected. The stirring component one is fixedly installed inside the main stirring drum, the stirring component two is fixedly installed inside the secondary stirring drum, and the grinding component is fixedly installed below the main stirring drum. A sliding groove is provided on the connecting frame.

[0007] The separation assembly includes a platform, a mounting rod, an electromagnetic chuck, a wrench, a baffle, a push plate, and an electric push rod. The platform is located inside the connecting frame. One end of the mounting rod is mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame via a pin, and the other end of the mounting rod passes through the connecting frame. The electromagnetic chuck is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod. The wrench is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting rod. The baffle is slidably mounted in a sliding groove. The push plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the baffle. The electric push rod is fixedly connected between the push plate and the connecting frame, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the push plate.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a rotating rod, multiple blades, and a motor. The rotating rod is mounted inside the main stirring drum via bearings. The multiple blades are evenly mounted on the rotating rod. The motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the main stirring drum, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0009] The stirring assembly 2 includes a rotating rod 2, multiple blades 2 and a motor 2. The rotating rod 2 is installed inside the auxiliary stirring drum through bearings. The multiple blades 2 are evenly installed on the rotating rod 2. The motor 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the auxiliary stirring drum, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 2.

[0010] Preferably, the main mixing drum has a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the auxiliary mixing drum has a discharge outlet, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are provided with a blocking cap, and the lower end of the main mixing drum and the auxiliary mixing drum is fixedly installed with a bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes a grinding cover, a connecting pipe, a lower grinding disc, an upper grinding disc, a first gear, a rotating shaft, a second gear, and a third motor. The grinding cover is connected to a discharge port through the connecting pipe. The lower grinding disc is fixedly disposed inside the grinding cover. The upper grinding disc is disposed inside the grinding cover through a pin. The first gear is fixedly mounted on the upper grinding disc. The rotating shaft is disposed on the grinding cover through a pin. The second gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. The third motor is fixedly disposed on the grinding cover, and the output end of the third motor is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, blade one and blade two are provided with uniform through grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the two ends of the platform are set as inclined surfaces, and the inclined angle of one inclined surface is larger than that of the other inclined surface. The lower end of the electromagnetic chuck is provided with a triangular strip, and the inclined surface of the triangular strip is consistent with the inclined surface of the other end.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end face of the upper grinding disc is in contact with the upper end face of the lower grinding disc, and grinding patterns are provided on the lower end face of the upper grinding disc and the upper end face of the lower grinding disc. A support column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the grinding cover, and a discharge port is provided on the grinding cover.

[0015] Preferably, the actuating frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the upper grinding disc, and a brush is provided at the lower end of the actuating frame.

[0016] Preferably, a triangular groove is provided on the inner side wall of the main mixing drum, and the triangular groove is connected to the discharge port, and a filter screen is fixedly installed in the triangular groove.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. By setting a flip-up electromagnetic chuck in the connecting frame, compared with the existing technology, after the magnetic hazardous waste powder is adsorbed, the magnetic hazardous waste powder adsorbed on the electromagnetic chuck is driven to the right side of the platform and falls into the auxiliary stirring drum, thereby realizing the separation of magnetic powder and non-magnetic powder in the hazardous waste powder, which facilitates the subsequent recycling and treatment of hazardous waste powder.

[0019] 2. By setting through grooves on blade one and blade two, compared with the prior art, it is possible to ensure that blade one and blade two can stir the hazardous waste powder, while preventing the hazardous waste powder from entering the main stirring drum and the auxiliary stirring drum. This is because the same type of powder will accumulate in the gaps between blade one and blade one and between blade two, resulting in uneven stirring. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the entire utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the grinding component of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wrench structure of this utility model.

[0025] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Main mixing drum; 2. Secondary mixing drum; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Mixing assembly one; 41. Rotating rod one; 42. Blade one; 43. Motor one; 5. Mixing assembly two; 51. Rotating rod two; 52. Blade two; 53. Motor two; 6. Separation assembly; 61. Platform; 62. Mounting rod; 63. Electromagnetic chuck; 631. Triangular bar; 64. Wrench; 65. Baffle; 66. Push plate; 67. Electric push rod; 7. Grinding assembly; 71. Grinding cover; 72. Connecting pipe; 73. Lower grinding disc; 74. Upper grinding disc; 75. Gear one; 76. Rotating shaft; 77. Gear two; 78. Motor three; 79. Actuating frame; 8. Blocking cap; 11. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] As attached Figure 1-5 The device shown is a stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder, including a main stirring drum 1, a secondary stirring drum 2, a connecting frame 3, a stirring component 4, a stirring component 5, a separation component 6, and a grinding component 7. The main stirring drum 1, the connecting frame 3, and the secondary stirring drum 2 are arranged in sequence, and the inner cavities of the main stirring drum 1, the connecting frame 3, and the secondary stirring drum 2 are connected. The stirring component 4 is fixedly installed inside the main stirring drum 1, the stirring component 5 is fixedly installed inside the secondary stirring drum 2, and the grinding component 7 is fixedly installed below the main stirring drum 1. A sliding groove is provided on the connecting frame 3.

[0028] The separation component 6 includes a platform 61, a mounting rod 62, an electromagnetic chuck 63, a wrench 64, a baffle 65, a push plate 66, and an electric push rod 67. The platform 61 is disposed inside the connecting frame 3. One end of the mounting rod 62 is mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame 3 via a pin, and the other end of the mounting rod 62 passes through the connecting frame 3. The electromagnetic chuck 63 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod 62. The wrench 64 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting rod 62. The baffle 65 is slidably disposed in a sliding groove. The push plate 66 is fixedly mounted on one end of the baffle 65. The electric push rod 67 is fixedly connected between the push plate 66 and the connecting frame 3, and the output end of the electric push rod 67 is connected to the push plate 66.

[0029] Furthermore, the stirring assembly 4 includes a rotating rod 41, multiple blades 42, and a motor 43. The rotating rod 41 is mounted inside the main stirring drum 1 via bearings. The multiple blades 42 are evenly mounted on the rotating rod 41. The motor 43 is fixedly mounted at one end of the main stirring drum 1, and the output end of the motor 43 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 41.

[0030] The stirring assembly 2 5 includes a rotating rod 2 51, multiple blades 2 52 and a motor 2 53. The rotating rod 2 51 is mounted inside the auxiliary stirring drum 2 via bearings. The multiple blades 2 52 are evenly mounted on the rotating rod 2 51. The motor 2 53 is fixedly mounted at one end of the auxiliary stirring drum 2, and the output end of the motor 2 53 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 2 51.

[0031] Furthermore, the main mixing drum 1 is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet 1, and the auxiliary mixing drum 2 is provided with a discharge outlet 2. A plug cap 8 is provided inside the feed inlet and the discharge outlet 2. A bracket 1 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main mixing drum 1 and the auxiliary mixing drum 2. By providing plug caps 8 at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet 2, the leakage of hazardous waste powder inside the main mixing drum 1 and the auxiliary mixing drum 2 is prevented.

[0032] Furthermore, the grinding assembly 7 includes a grinding cover 71, a connecting pipe 72, a lower grinding disc 73, an upper grinding disc 74, a first gear 75, a rotating shaft 76, a second gear 77, and a third motor 78. The grinding cover 71 is connected to a discharge port 1 through a connecting pipe. The lower grinding disc 73 is fixedly disposed inside the grinding cover 71. The upper grinding disc 74 is disposed inside the grinding cover 71 through a pin. The first gear 75 is fixedly mounted on the upper grinding disc 74. The rotating shaft 76 is disposed on the grinding cover 71 through a pin. The second gear 77 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 76. The third motor 78 is fixedly disposed on the grinding cover 71, and the output end of the third motor 78 is connected to the rotating shaft 76.

[0033] Furthermore, uniform through grooves are provided on the first blade 42 and the second blade 52. By providing uniform through grooves on the first blade 42, the hazardous waste powder in the gap between the first blade 42 can be mixed more fully and evenly, preventing the accumulation of the same type of dust in a certain gap.

[0034] Furthermore, the two ends of the platform 61 are set as inclined surfaces, and the inclined angle of one end of the inclined surface is larger than that of the other end. The lower end of the electromagnetic chuck 63 is provided with a triangular strip 631, and the inclined surface of the triangular strip 631 is consistent with the inclined surface of the other end. By setting inclined surfaces with the same inclined angle, the contact area is increased to prevent non-magnetic dust from entering the auxiliary stirring drum 2 from the platform 61.

[0035] Furthermore, the lower end face of the upper grinding disc 74 is in contact with the upper end face of the lower grinding disc 73, and grinding patterns are provided on the lower end face of the upper grinding disc 74 and the upper end face of the lower grinding disc 73. The non-magnetic hazardous waste powder is ground by the grinding patterns provided on the lower end face of the upper grinding disc 74 and the lower grinding disc 73. During the rotation of the upper grinding disc 74, the ground powder is moved to the gap between the grinding cover 71 and the lower grinding disc 73. A support column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the grinding cover 71, and a discharge port 3 is provided on the grinding cover 71.

[0036] Furthermore, the actuating frame 79 is fixedly installed on the outside of the upper grinding disc 74, and a brush is provided at the lower end of the actuating frame 79. By setting the actuating frame 79 on the upper grinding disc 74, the actuating frame 79 rotates synchronously with the upper grinding disc 74, actuating the hazardous waste powder that has been ground in the gap between the grinding cover 71 and the lower grinding disc 73 and driving it to the discharge port position 3.

[0037] Furthermore, a triangular groove is provided on the inner side wall of the main mixing drum 1, and the triangular groove is connected to the discharge port. A filter screen 11 is fixedly installed in the triangular groove. By setting the filter screen 11 at the discharge port, the lumpy hazardous waste powder that is not evenly stirred can enter the connecting pipe 72.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In practical use, the operator puts hazardous waste powder into the main mixing drum 1 through the feed inlet. The motor 43 starts and drives the blade 42 to rotate via the rotating rod 41. The rotating blade 42 stirs the hazardous waste powder in the main mixing drum 1 and moves the powder to the position of the electromagnetic chuck 63. The electromagnetic chuck 63 is energized and attracts the magnetic substances in the hazardous waste powder. After the electromagnetic chuck 63 has attracted the powder for a period of time, the electric push rod 67 starts and drives the baffle 65 downward via the push plate 66. The baffle 65 separates the space between the main mixing drum 1 and the electromagnetic chuck 63. At this time, the operator's wrench 64 moves the electromagnetic chuck 63 via the mounting rod 62. Then, the power to the electromagnetic chuck 63 is turned off, and the magnetic hazardous waste powder attracted on the electromagnetic chuck 63... After falling into the auxiliary mixing drum 2 through platform 61, the electromagnetic chuck 63 is reset and energized. Subsequently, the baffle 65 is reset, making the space between the main mixing drum 1 and the electromagnetic chuck 63 connected. After the magnetic hazardous waste powder in the hazardous waste powder in the main mixing drum 1 is separated, motor 1 43 and motor 2 53 are started, driving blade 1 42 and blade 2 52 through rotating rod 1 41 and rotating rod 2 51 to stir the main mixing drum 1 and the auxiliary mixing drum 2. At the same time, motor 3 78 is started, driving gear 2 77 and gear 1 75 to rotate through rotating shaft 76. The upper grinding disc 74 rotates accordingly. The non-magnetic hazardous waste powder in the main mixing drum 1 enters the upper grinding disc 74 through the discharge port and connecting pipe 72. After being ground by the grinding grooves between the upper grinding disc 74 and the lower grinding disc 73, the ground hazardous waste powder is driven to the discharge port 3 by the actuating frame 79.

[0039] By setting a flip-up electromagnetic chuck 63 in the connecting frame 3, after the magnetic hazardous waste powder is adsorbed, the magnetic hazardous waste powder adsorbed on the electromagnetic chuck 63 is driven to the right side of the platform 61 and falls into the auxiliary stirring drum 2, thereby separating the magnetic powder and non-magnetic powder in the hazardous waste powder, which facilitates the subsequent recycling and treatment of the hazardous waste powder.

[0040] By setting through grooves on blade 42 and blade 52, it is possible to ensure that blade 42 and blade 52 can stir the hazardous waste powder, while preventing the hazardous waste powder from entering the main stirring drum 1 and the auxiliary stirring drum 2. This would prevent uneven stirring caused by the same type of powder accumulating in the gaps between blade 42 and blade 52.

[0041] It is worth noting that all contents not described in detail in the specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are existing technologies and are therefore not shown in the figures, nor will they be described here.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder, comprising a main stirring drum (1), a secondary stirring drum (2), a connecting frame (3), a first stirring assembly (4), a second stirring assembly (5), a separation assembly (6), and a grinding assembly (7), characterized in that: The main stirring tank (1), the connecting frame (3) and the auxiliary stirring tank (2) are arranged in sequence, and the inner cavities of the main stirring tank (1), the connecting frame (3) and the auxiliary stirring tank (2) are connected. The first stirring component (4) is fixedly installed in the main stirring tank (1), the second stirring component (5) is fixedly installed in the auxiliary stirring tank (2), the grinding component (7) is fixedly installed below the main stirring tank (1), and a sliding groove is provided on the connecting frame (3). The separation component (6) includes a platform (61), a mounting rod (62), an electromagnetic chuck (63), a wrench (64), a baffle (65), a push plate (66), and an electric push rod (67). The platform (61) is located inside the connecting frame (3). One end of the mounting rod (62) is mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame (3) via a pin, and the other end of the mounting rod (62) passes through the connecting frame (3). The electromagnetic chuck (63) is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod (62). The wrench (64) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting rod (62). The baffle (65) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove. The push plate (66) is fixedly mounted on one end of the baffle (65). The electric push rod (67) is fixedly connected between the push plate (66) and the connecting frame (3), and the output end of the electric push rod (67) is connected to the push plate (66).

2. The stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly 1 (4) includes a rotating rod 1 (41), multiple blades 1 (42) and a motor 1 (43). The rotating rod 1 (41) is installed in the main stirring drum (1) through a bearing. The multiple blades 1 (42) are evenly installed on the rotating rod 1 (41). The motor 1 (43) is fixedly installed at one end of the main stirring drum (1), and the output end of the motor 1 (43) is connected to one end of the rotating rod 1 (41). The stirring assembly 2 (5) includes a rotating rod 2 (51), multiple blades 2 (52) and a motor 2 (53). The rotating rod 2 (51) is installed in the auxiliary stirring drum (2) through bearings. The multiple blades 2 (52) are evenly installed on the rotating rod 2 (51). The motor 2 (53) is fixedly installed at one end of the auxiliary stirring drum (2), and the output end of the motor 2 (53) is connected to one end of the rotating rod 2 (51).

3. The stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main mixing drum (1) is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and the auxiliary mixing drum (2) is provided with a discharge outlet. A plug cap (8) is provided inside the feed inlet and the discharge outlet. A bracket is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main mixing drum (1) and the auxiliary mixing drum (2).

4. The stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (7) includes a grinding cover (71), a connecting pipe (72), a lower grinding disc (73), an upper grinding disc (74), a gear one (75), a rotating shaft (76), a gear two (77), and a motor three (78). The grinding cover (71) is connected to the discharge port one through the connecting pipe. The lower grinding disc (73) is fixedly installed inside the grinding cover (71). The upper grinding disc (74) is installed inside the grinding cover (71) through a pin. The gear one (75) is fixedly installed on the upper grinding disc (74). The rotating shaft (76) is installed on the grinding cover (71) through a pin. The gear two (77) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (76). The motor three (78) is fixedly installed on the grinding cover (71), and the output end of the motor three (78) is connected to the rotating shaft (76).

5. A stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blades 1 (42) and 2 (52) are provided with uniform through grooves.

6. The stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (61) has inclined surfaces at both ends, and the inclined angle of one inclined surface is greater than that of the other inclined surface. The lower end of the electromagnetic chuck (63) is provided with a triangular strip (631), and the inclined surface of the triangular strip (631) is consistent with the inclined surface of the other end.

7. The stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end face of the upper grinding disc (74) is in contact with the upper end face of the lower grinding disc (73), and grinding patterns are provided on the lower end face of the upper grinding disc (74) and the upper end face of the lower grinding disc (73). A support column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the grinding cover (71), and a discharge port is provided on the grinding cover (71).

8. The stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the upper grinding disc (74) is fixedly connected to a toggle frame (79), and a brush is provided at the lower end of the toggle frame (79).

9. A stirring device for metallurgical hazardous waste powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the main mixing drum (1) is provided with a triangular groove, and the triangular groove is connected to the discharge port. A filter screen (11) is fixedly installed in the triangular groove.

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