Feeding device for coal-fired catalyst production
By introducing a feeding trough, sealing trough, limiting rod, baffle, fixing plate, sealing ring, conical block, fixing ring and positioning component into the coal-fired catalyst production feeding device, the problem of material leakage under high pressure was solved. Furthermore, the installation of exhaust valve and filter cartridge prevented dust blockage and ensured stable operation of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing coal-fired catalyst production feeding devices are prone to air leakage during the mixing process, leading to material leakage.
A device was designed that includes a feeding trough, a sealing trough, a limiting rod, a baffle, a fixing plate, a sealing ring, a conical block, a fixing ring, and a positioning component. By installing the positioning component and using the limiting cylinder, the fixing plate is firmly pressed against the bottom of the box cover under high pressure to prevent leakage. At the same time, an exhaust valve, a threaded ring, a threaded cover, and a filter cylinder are provided to prevent solid dust from entering the exhaust valve and reduce the internal pressure.
This effectively prevents material leakage caused by excessive pressure and prevents the exhaust valve from becoming clogged, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN224071830U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of production feeding technology, specifically a coal-fired catalyst production feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Coal combustion catalysts are a class of chemical substances used to improve combustion efficiency and reduce pollutant emissions during coal combustion. They accelerate chemical reactions through catalysis, making the coal combustion process more complete and thus reducing the generation of harmful substances. A coal combustion catalyst production device is a piece of equipment used to precisely mix different types of raw materials in a specific ratio to prepare catalysts for improving combustion efficiency and reducing pollutant emissions during coal combustion. Some existing devices are equipped with feeding devices for intermittent feeding during the coal combustion catalyst production process.
[0003] Because the pressure of the coal-fired catalyst increases during the mixing process, the feeding device components may leak gas during the coal-fired catalyst mixing process, resulting in material leakage. Therefore, a coal-fired catalyst production feeding device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for the production of coal-fired catalysts, so as to solve the problem of potential gas leakage in the components of existing feeding devices mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A coal-fired catalyst production feeding device includes a control device, a production mixing tank rotatably connected inside the control device, and a tank cover installed on the top of the production mixing tank. A feeding groove is vertically penetrating the center of the tank cover. A sealing groove is provided on the outside of the feeding groove at the bottom of the tank cover. Multiple vertically arranged limiting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank cover on the outside of the sealing groove. A baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of each limiting rod. A fixing plate is slidably connected to the outside of each limiting rod. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A conical block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate on the inside of the sealing ring. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the conical block. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover on the outside of the feeding groove. A positioning component is provided inside the limiting ring.
[0007] Preferably, the sealing ring is located inside the sealing groove and fits tightly against the inside of the sealing groove, and the conical block is disposed inside the filling groove.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning component includes a hook that is hung on the inner side of the fixing ring, a vertically arranged positioning bolt that is rotatably connected to the top of the hook, a threaded cylinder that is threaded to the outer side of the positioning bolt, a limit cylinder that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded cylinder, and a plurality of horizontally penetrating observation slots that are opened on the outer side of the limit cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning bolt is located inside the limiting cylinder and penetrates the limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder is snapped into the inner side of the limiting ring, and the bottom end of the limiting cylinder is tightly fitted to the top end of the box cover.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning component has an exhaust valve fixedly connected to the top of the box cover and communicating with the inside of the production mixing box on one side. Below the exhaust valve is a threaded ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover. A threaded cap is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded ring, and a filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded cap.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. In this utility model, by setting a feeding groove, sealing groove, limiting rod, baffle, fixing plate, sealing ring, conical block, fixing ring, limiting ring and positioning component, after feeding is completed, install the positioning component, hang the hook on the inside of the fixing ring and pull it upward, rotate the limiting cylinder to move it to the inside of the limiting ring, and finally tighten the positioning bolt, the device can be used normally. When the pressure inside the device increases, the fixing plate can be firmly pressed into the bottom of the box cover by air pressure. The setting of the positioning component and its connecting components can avoid leakage caused by excessive pressure in the production mixing box;
[0013] 2. In this utility model, by setting an exhaust valve, threaded ring, threaded cover, and filter cylinder, the exhaust valve is opened when material needs to be added. At this time, the gas inside the production mixing box passes through the filter cylinder and is discharged from the exhaust valve. The solid dust inside the production mixing box is blocked by the filter cylinder. The design of the filter cylinder can prevent solid dust from entering the exhaust valve and causing blockage. The design of the exhaust valve can reduce the pressure inside the production mixing box and prevent the fixing plate from being unable to detach from the bottom of the box cover due to excessive pressure. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box cover installation structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning component of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box cover of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Control device; 2. Production mixing tank; 3. Tank cover; 4. Feeding trough; 5. Sealing groove; 6. Limiting rod; 7. Baffle; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Sealing ring; 10. Conical block; 11. Fixing ring; 12. Limiting ring; 13. Positioning assembly; 131. Hook; 132. Positioning bolt; 133. Threaded cylinder; 134. Limiting cylinder; 135. Observation slot; 14. Exhaust valve; 15. Threaded ring; 16. Threaded cap; 17. Filter cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0022] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A coal-fired catalyst production feeding device includes a control device 1, a production mixing tank 2 rotatably connected inside the control device 1, and a tank cover 3 installed at the top of the production mixing tank 2. A feeding groove 4 is vertically penetrating the center of the tank cover 3. A sealing groove 5 is provided on the outside of the feeding groove 4 at the bottom of the tank cover 3. Multiple vertically arranged limiting rods 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank cover 3 on the outside of the sealing groove 5. A baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting rod 6, and a fixing plate 8 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 6. The top of the fixing plate 8 is fixed... A sealing ring 9 is connected, and a conical block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 8 inside the sealing ring 9. A fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the conical block 10. A limiting ring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 3 outside the filling groove 4. A positioning component 13 is provided inside the limiting ring 12. The sealing ring 9 is located inside the sealing groove 5 and is tightly fitted to the inside of the sealing groove 5. The conical block 10 is set inside the filling groove 4. The positioning component 13 includes a hook 131 hanging inside the fixing ring 11. A vertically mounted hook 131 is rotatably connected to the top of the hook 131. The positioning bolt 132 is provided, and a threaded cylinder 133 is threadedly connected to the outside of the positioning bolt 132. A limiting cylinder 134 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded cylinder 133. Multiple horizontal observation slots 135 are provided on the outside of the limiting cylinder 134, penetrating the limiting cylinder 134. The positioning bolt 132 is located inside the limiting cylinder 134 and penetrates the limiting cylinder 134. The limiting cylinder 134 is snapped into the inside of the limiting ring 12. The bottom end of the limiting cylinder 134 is tightly fitted to the top end of the box cover 3. The filling groove 4, sealing groove 5, limiting rod 6, baffle 7, and fixing plate 8 are provided. The device consists of a sealing ring 9, a conical block 10, a fixing ring 11, a limiting ring 12, and a positioning component 13. After the material is added, install the positioning component 13, hang the hook 131 on the inside of the fixing ring 11 and pull it upward. Rotate the limiting cylinder 134 to move it to the inside of the limiting ring 12. Finally, tighten the positioning bolt 132, and the device can be used normally. When the pressure inside the device increases, the fixing plate 8 can be firmly pressed against the bottom of the box cover 3 by air pressure. The positioning component 13 and its connecting components can prevent leakage caused by excessive pressure in the production mixing box 2.
[0025] The positioning component 13 has an exhaust valve 14 fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 3 and communicating with the inside of the production mixing box 2. Below the exhaust valve 14 is a threaded ring 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover 3. A threaded cover 16 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded ring 15. A filter cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded cover 16. When material needs to be added, the exhaust valve 14 is opened through the exhaust valve 14, threaded ring 15, threaded cover 16, and filter cylinder 17. At this time, the gas inside the production mixing box 2 passes through the filter cylinder 17 and is discharged from the exhaust valve 14. The solid dust inside the production mixing box 2 is blocked by the filter cylinder 17. The design of the filter cylinder 17 can prevent solid dust from entering the exhaust valve 14 and causing the exhaust valve 14 to be blocked. The design of the exhaust valve 14 can reduce the pressure inside the production mixing box 2 and prevent the fixing plate 8 from being unable to detach from the bottom of the box cover 3 due to excessive pressure.
[0026] Workflow: Before use, power on the equipment and add an appropriate amount of initial material to the production mixing tank 2. Then, install the various components on the equipment. First, install the filter cartridge 17 and screw the threaded cap 16 onto the outside of the threaded ring 15 at the bottom of the tank cover 3. Next, fix the tank cover 3 to the top of the production mixing tank 2. Then, install the positioning component 13. The operator holds the limiting cylinder 134 and rotates the positioning bolt 132 inside the threaded cylinder 133 until the hook 131 at the bottom of the positioning bolt 132 is completely disengaged from the limiting cylinder 134. Next, hook the hook 131 onto the inside of the fixing ring 11 on the conical block 10 and pull it upwards so that the fixing plate 8 is outside the limiting rod 6. Slide the cone block 10 until it moves to the inside of the feeding trough 4 and the sealing ring 9 moves to the inside of the sealing groove 5. Next, rotate the limiting cylinder 134 until it moves to the inside of the limiting ring 12 on the box cover 3. Finally, tighten the positioning bolt 132 inside the threaded cylinder 133 until the bottom of the limiting cylinder 134 is tightly fitted with the top of the box cover 3 and the outer side of the sealing ring 9 is tightly fitted with the inner side of the sealing groove 5. This completes the installation of the positioning component 13, and the device can be used normally. The operator can start the control device 1 to make the production mixing box 2 rotate continuously for preliminary mixing. When the pressure inside the device increases, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the production mixing box 2 is large. The fixing plate 8 can be firmly pressed against the bottom of the box cover 3 by air pressure. The positioning component 13 and its connecting components can prevent leakage caused by excessive pressure in the production mixing box 2. When it is necessary to add material, the operation control device 1 stops the rotation of the production mixing box 2, and then opens the exhaust valve 14. At this time, the gas inside the production mixing box 2 passes through the filter cylinder 17 and is discharged from the exhaust valve 14. The solid dust inside the production mixing box 2 is blocked by the filter cylinder 17. The design of the filter cylinder 17 can prevent solid dust from entering the exhaust valve 14 and causing the exhaust valve 14 to become blocked. Next, rotate the positioning bolt 132 to make the limiting cylinder 134 slightly disengage from the top of the box cover 3, and then rotate. The limiting cylinder 134 completely disengages the hook 131 from the limiting cylinder 134. At this time, the position of the hook 131 and the fixing ring 11 can be observed through the observation groove 135. The limiting cylinder 134 is tilted to remove the hook 131. Finally, the cone block 10 is pressed down to disengage the sealing ring 9 from the sealing groove 5, and the fixing plate 8 slides outside the limiting rod 6 until it moves to the top of the baffle 7. At this time, materials can be added to the inside of the production mixing box 2 through the feeding groove 4. The design of the exhaust valve 14 can reduce the pressure inside the production mixing box 2 and prevent the fixing plate 8 from failing to disengage from the bottom of the box cover 3 due to excessive pressure. After the feeding is completed, the device can be restored to continue stirring and mixing the materials.
[0027] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased commercially, and irregularly shaped parts can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are already mature technologies. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models from the prior art, and the circuit connections also employ conventional connection methods from the prior art, which will not be detailed here.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coal combustion catalyst production material adding device, comprising a control device (1), a production mixing box (2) rotatably connected inside the control device (1), and a box cover (3) installed at the top end of the production mixing box (2), characterized in that: The box cover (3) is internally provided with a vertical material adding slot (4) penetrating through the box cover (3), the material adding slot (4) is externally provided with a sealing slot (5) formed at the bottom end of the box cover (3), the sealing slot (5) is externally provided with a plurality of limiting rods (6) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box cover (3) and vertically arranged, the limiting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a baffle (7) at the bottom end, the limiting rod (6) is slidably connected with a fixed plate (8) at the outside, the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (9) at the top end, the sealing ring (9) is internally provided with a tapered block (10) fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed plate (8), the tapered block (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (11) at the outside, the material adding slot (4) is externally provided with a limiting ring (12) fixedly connected to the top end of the box cover (3), and the limiting ring (12) is internally provided with a positioning assembly (13).
2. A coal combustion catalyst production material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ring (9) is located inside the sealing slot (5) and tightly abuts the inside of the sealing slot (5), and the tapered block (10) is arranged inside the material adding slot (4).
3. A coal combustion catalyst production material mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (13) comprises a hook (131) hung on the inside of the fixed ring (11), the hook (131) is rotatably connected with a vertical positioning bolt (132) at the top end, the positioning bolt (132) is threadedly connected with a threaded cylinder (133) at the outside, the threaded cylinder (133) is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder (134) at the bottom end, and a plurality of observation grooves (135) penetrating through the limiting cylinder (134) are formed in the limiting cylinder (134).
4. A coal combustion catalyst production material mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning bolt (132) is located inside the limiting cylinder (134) and penetrates through the limiting cylinder (134), the limiting cylinder (134) is clamped on the inside of the limiting ring (12), and the bottom end of the limiting cylinder (134) tightly abuts the top end of the box cover (3).
5. A coal combustion catalyst production material mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the positioning assembly (13) is provided with an exhaust valve (14) fixedly connected to the top end of the box cover (3) and penetrating through the inside of the production mixing box (2), a threaded ring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box cover (3) below the exhaust valve (14), the threaded ring (15) is threadedly connected with a threaded cover (16) at the outside, and the threaded cover (16) is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder (17) at the bottom end.