Clamping device for plastic part spraying

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic parts, in particular to a clamping device for plastic part spraying, which comprises a base. A rotating seat is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, a connecting column is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner side of the rotating seat, the upper end of the connecting column extends to the position above the rotating seat, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the connecting column, and a clamping structure is arranged on the surface of the upper end of the mounting seat. Under the action of the driving motor, the transmission rod rotates to drive the gear to rotate along with the transmission rod, so that the gear ring in meshed connection with the gear rotates along with the transmission rod, the connecting column is driven to rotate, the mounting seat synchronously rotates along with the connecting column, meanwhile, a plastic part can be mounted in the two clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks retreat along the sliding grooves; and under the action of the spring, the clamping block is stressed so as to clamp the plastic part, so that the spraying device can immediately spray the next plastic part after spraying one plastic part, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic parts technology, and in particular to a clamping device for spraying plastic parts. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic parts are a general term for daily and industrial products made primarily of plastic. They include all crafts made from plastic, such as injection molding and vacuum forming. Currently, plastic items are generally coated with paint to prevent oxidation.

[0003] Existing clamping devices for plastic parts spraying typically hold the plastic parts on the clamping device for individual spraying operations. However, this is cumbersome when processing and spraying multiple plastic parts, requiring repeated placement and removal operations, which is inconvenient. Furthermore, after spraying, the plastic parts need to be manually removed and placed in the receiving box, resulting in low overall work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, addressing the issues of existing plastic part spraying clamping devices being unable to simultaneously spray multiple plastic parts and lacking automatic unloading and collection devices, resulting in low overall work efficiency, this invention utilizes a drive motor to rotate a gear ring, thereby enabling the mounting base to rotate with the connecting column. This allows the plastic part to be mounted in two clamping blocks, achieving clamping and allowing the next plastic part to be sprayed immediately after the previous one is finished, thus improving work efficiency. Simultaneously, a servo motor drives a pusher block to push the clamped and sprayed plastic part into the storage bin, achieving automatic unloading. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problem that common clamping devices for plastic parts spraying cannot perform spraying operations on multiple plastic parts at the same time, and lack automatic unloading and collection devices, resulting in low overall work efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a clamping device for spraying plastic parts, including a base; a rotating seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, a connecting column is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner side of the rotating seat, the upper end of the connecting column extends to the top of the rotating seat, an mounting seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting column, a clamping structure is provided on the surface of the upper end of the mounting seat, a support column is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end of the base, four support columns are provided, a spraying box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support columns, a box cover is rotatably connected to the upper end of the spraying box via a hinge, and four spraying heads are installed at the rear end of the spraying box.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a positioning plate, a limiting plate, a sliding groove, a clamping block, a limiting rod, a connecting plate, and a spring. The lower end of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the mounting base, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the positioning plate, the lower end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the limiting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a clamping block is slidably connected in the groove, and a limit rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping block. Two limit rods are provided. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the end of the limit rod away from the clamping block. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a gear ring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the surface of the connecting column, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating seat, a transmission rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, and a gear is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission rod away from the drive motor, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed together.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the base, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing column, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the right end of the inner side of the fixing seat, a first threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, the end of the first threaded rod away from the servo motor is rotatably connected to the fixing seat, a first threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod, a connecting groove is opened on the surface of the lower end of the fixing seat, a connecting block is slidably connected in the connecting groove, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the first threaded block, and a push block is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, a first baffle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base to the left of the fixed column, slide rails are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the first baffle, a second baffle is fixedly installed on the end of the slide rail away from the first baffle, a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail, the lower end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the base, and the lower end of the second baffle is fixedly connected to the base.

[0012] Preferably, the rear end of the first baffle is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod located between the two slide rails. The end of the second threaded rod away from the first baffle extends to the rear side of the second baffle. A rocker arm is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second threaded rod. A second threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod. The threaded block and the slider are fixedly connected. A storage box is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second threaded block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. Under the action of the drive motor, the transmission rod of this plastic part spraying clamping device rotates, causing the gear to rotate and the gear ring connected to the gear to rotate, thereby driving the connecting column to rotate. This causes the mounting base to rotate synchronously with the connecting column. At the same time, the plastic part can be installed in two clamping blocks, which move backward along the slide groove. Under the action of the spring, the clamping blocks are forcefully clamped to hold the plastic part. This allows the spraying device to spray the next plastic part immediately after spraying one part, improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0015] 2. After the plastic parts are coated, the servo motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, causing the first threaded block, which is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, to move along the thread direction. This allows the connecting block to slide along the connecting groove direction, thereby driving the push block to move synchronously, pushing the coated plastic parts away from the two clamping blocks and causing the plastic parts to fall into the storage box. During subsequent processing of the plastic parts, the rocker arm can be rotated to move the second threaded block along the direction of the second threaded rod, and the slider can slide along the slide rail direction, allowing the storage box to move with the second threaded block for easy retrieval by personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the overall assembly of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model is shown. Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the flipped and combined three-dimensional structure;

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional perspective view of the storage box and base of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic of the fixing column and fixing seat of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional perspective view of the mounting base and rotating base of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping structure of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Rotating seat; 3. Connecting column; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Support column; 6. Spray box; 7. Spray head; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Fixing column; 10. Fixing seat; 11. Connecting groove; 12. First baffle; 13. Second baffle; 14. Slider; 15. Second threaded block; 16. Storage box; 21. Drive motor; 22. Transmission rod; 23. Gear; 31. Gear ring; 61. Box cover; 81. Limiting plate; 82. Slide groove; 83. Clamping block; 84. Limiting rod; 85. Connecting plate; 86. Spring; 101. Servo motor; 102. First threaded rod; 103. First threaded block; 111. Connecting block; 112. Push block; 121. Slide rail; 122. Second threaded rod; 123. Rocker arm. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a clamping device for spraying plastic parts, including a base 1; a rotating seat 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, a connecting column 3 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner side of the rotating seat 2, the upper end of the connecting column 3 extends to the top of the rotating seat 2, an mounting seat 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting column 3, a clamping structure is provided on the upper surface of the mounting seat 4, a support column 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end of the base 1, four support columns 5 are provided, a spray box 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support column 5, a box cover 61 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the spray box 6 via a hinge, and a spray head 7 is installed at the rear end of the spray box 6, four spray heads 7 are provided.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6 The clamping structure includes a positioning plate 8, a limiting plate 81, a sliding groove 82, a clamping block 83, a limiting rod 84, a connecting plate 85, and a spring 86. The lower end of the positioning plate 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 4, and the limiting plate 81 is fixedly installed on the surface of the positioning plate 8. The lower end of the limiting plate 81 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 4, and the sliding groove 82 is opened on the inner side of the limiting plate 81. By setting the positioning plate 8 and the limiting plate 81, convenience is provided for subsequent clamping of plastic parts. By setting six clamping structures, continuous spraying processing of plastic parts can be realized.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 A clamping block 83 is slidably connected in the slide groove 82. A limit rod 84 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping block 83. There are two limit rods 84. A connecting plate 85 is fixedly installed on the end of the limit rod 84 away from the clamping block 83. A spring 86 is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod 84. One end of the spring 86 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 83, and the other end of the spring 86 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 85. By setting the spring 86, the plastic part can be simultaneously subjected to the force of the spring 86 while the two clamping blocks 83 are being squeezed, thereby realizing the clamping treatment of the plastic part.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6 A gear ring 31 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the surface of the connecting column 3. A drive motor 21 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating seat 2. A transmission rod 22 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 21. A gear 23 is fixedly installed on the end of the transmission rod 22 away from the drive motor 21. The gear 23 and the gear ring 31 are meshed and connected. Under the action of the drive motor 21, the transmission rod 22 rotates, causing the gear 23 to rotate with the transmission rod 22. The gear ring 31, which is meshed with the gear 23, synchronously drives the connecting column 3 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating the mounting seat 4.

[0028] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 A fixed post 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the base 1. A fixed seat 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed post 9. A servo motor 101 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner side of the fixed seat 10. A first threaded rod 102 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 101. The end of the first threaded rod 102 away from the servo motor 101 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 10. A first threaded block 103 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 102. A connecting groove 11 is opened on the surface of the lower end of the fixed seat 10. A connecting block 111 is slidably connected in the connecting groove 11. One end of the connecting block 111 is fixedly connected to the first threaded block 103. A push block 112 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting block 111. Under the action of the servo motor 101, the first threaded rod 102 drives the first threaded block 103, which is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 102, to move along the thread direction, so that the connecting block 111 can slide along the direction of the connecting groove 11, thereby driving the push block 112 to move synchronously to complete the unloading process of the plastic part.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3A first baffle 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1 to the left of the fixed column 9. Slide rails 121 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the first baffle 12. A second baffle 13 is fixedly installed on the end of the slide rail 121 away from the first baffle 12. A slider 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail 121. The lower end of the slide rail 121 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the lower end of the second baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the base 1. By installing the slide rail 121, the slider 14 can slide along the direction of the slide rail 121, which increases the convenience of picking up plastic parts later.

[0030] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rear end of the first baffle 12 is rotatably connected to the second threaded rod 122, which is located between the two slide rails 121. The end of the second threaded rod 122 away from the first baffle 12 extends to the rear side of the second baffle 13. A rocker arm 123 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second threaded rod 122. A second threaded block 15 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 122. The second threaded block 15 and the slider 14 are fixedly connected. A storage box 16 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second threaded block 15. By rotating the rocker arm 123, the second threaded rod 122 rotates and drives the second threaded block 15, which is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 122, to move along the thread direction. Simultaneously, the slider 14 moves, so that the storage box 16 can move with the slider 14, thereby facilitating the handling of plastic parts and increasing convenience.

[0031] Working principle: According to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Before operation, the plastic part is installed in the two clamping blocks 83, so that the two clamping blocks 83 are pressed back. Under the action of the spring 86, the clamping blocks 83 are pressed against the plastic part to achieve the clamping operation of the plastic part. At the same time, the drive motor 21 works, so that the transmission rod 22 drives the gear 23 to rotate, so that the gear ring 31 connected to the gear 23 rotates accordingly, so as to control the mounting base 4 to rotate with the connecting column 3. This allows the spray head 7 to spray the next plastic part immediately after spraying the previous one, achieving the purpose of continuous spraying and increasing the working efficiency of the device.

[0032] according to Figures 1-4After the plastic parts are coated, the servo motor 101 drives the first threaded rod 102 to rotate, which causes the first threaded block 103, which is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 102, to drive the connecting block 111 to slide along the connecting groove 11. This controls the push block 112 to move with the connecting block 111, thereby pushing the coated plastic parts out of the two clamping blocks 83 and into the storage box 16, thus realizing the automatic unloading operation of the plastic parts. When personnel need to retrieve the plastic parts, the rocker arm 123 is turned, causing the second threaded rod 122 to rotate. This causes the second threaded block 15, which is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 122, to drive the slider 14 to slide along the slide rail 121, thereby controlling the storage box 16 to move with the second threaded block 15, making it easier for personnel to retrieve the parts and increasing convenience.

[0033] In this device, the drive motor 21 and the servo motor 101 are connected to an external power source via a power cord and then started. The drive motor 21 and the servo motor 101 are known and existing technologies on the market and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] The above is the entire working process of the device, and all contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping device for spraying plastic parts, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a rotating seat (2), the lower end of the inner side of the rotating seat (2) is rotatably connected with a connecting column (3), the upper end of the connecting column (3) extends above the rotating seat (2), the upper end of the connecting column (3) is fixedly installed with a mounting seat (4), the surface of the upper end of the mounting seat (4) is provided with a clamping structure, the front side of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a supporting column (5), the supporting column (5) is provided with four, the upper end of the supporting column (5) is fixedly installed with a spraying box (6), the upper end of the spraying box (6) is rotatably connected with a box cover (61) through a hinge, the rear end of the spraying box (6) is installed with a spraying head (7), the spraying head (7) is provided with four.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping structure comprises a positioning plate (8), a limiting plate (81), a sliding groove (82), a clamping block (83), a limiting rod (84), a connecting plate (85) and a spring (86), the lower end of the positioning plate (8) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (4), the surface of the positioning plate (8) is fixedly installed with the limiting plate (81), the lower end of the limiting plate (81) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (4), and the inner side of the limiting plate (81) is provided with the sliding groove (82).

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein: The clamping block (83) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (82), the surface of the outer side of the clamping block (83) is fixedly installed with the limiting rod (84), the limiting rod (84) is provided with two, one end of the limiting rod (84) away from the clamping block (83) is fixedly installed with the connecting plate (85), the surface of the limiting rod (84) is sleeved with the spring (86), one end of the spring (86) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (83), and the other end of the spring (86) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (85).

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the connecting column (3) is fixedly installed with a gear ring (31), the inner side of the rotating seat (2) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (21), the output end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly installed with a transmission rod (22), one end of the transmission rod (22) away from the driving motor (21) is fixedly installed with a gear (23), and the gear (23) is meshedly connected with the gear ring (31).

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The right side of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed column (9), the upper end of the fixed column (9) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat (10), the right end of the inner side of the fixed seat (10) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (101), the output end of the servo motor (101) is fixedly installed with a first threaded rod (102), one end of the first threaded rod (102) away from the servo motor (101) is rotatably connected with the fixed seat (10), the surface of the first threaded rod (102) is threadedly connected with a first threaded block (103), the surface of the lower end of the fixed seat (10) is provided with a connecting groove (11), the connecting groove (11) is slidably connected with a connecting block (111), one end of the connecting block (111) is fixedly connected with the first threaded block (103), and the other end of the connecting block (111) is fixedly installed with a push block (112).

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein: The left side of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a first baffle (12), the left and right sides of the rear end of the first baffle (12) are fixedly provided with sliding rails (121), one end of the sliding rail (121) away from the first baffle (12) is fixedly provided with a second baffle (13), the surface of the sliding rail (121) is slidably connected with a sliding block (14), the lower end of the sliding rail (121) is fixedly connected with the base (1), and the lower end of the second baffle (13) is fixedly connected with the base (1).

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein: The rear end of the first baffle (12) is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod (122) in the middle of the two sliding rails (121), one end of the second threaded rod (122) away from the first baffle (12) extends to the rear side of the second baffle (13), the rear end of the second threaded rod (122) is fixedly provided with a rocker (123), the surface of the second threaded rod (122) is threadedly connected with a second threaded block (15), the second threaded block (15) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (14), and the upper end of the second threaded block (15) is fixedly provided with a storage box (16).

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