High-precision laser compound machine

Abstract

The high-precision laser compound machine comprises a base, a front door assembly is arranged on the front side of the top of the base, and a right side door assembly is arranged on the right side of the top of the base; the front door assembly comprises at least two front door bodies, each front door body can slide in the width direction of the base, and the front door bodies are arranged in a staggered mode in the length direction of the base; the right side door assembly comprises at least two right side door bodies, each right side door body can slide in the length direction of the base, and the right side door bodies are arranged in a staggered mode in the width direction of the base. By arranging the front door assembly and the right side door assembly, the compound machine is provided with two material inlets and outlets, when the two door assemblies are opened at the same time, the staggered sliding design expands the opening range of the door bodies, interference is reduced, large plates can enter and exit conveniently, the problem that use is inconvenient in the past is solved, and the machining quality of products is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing equipment technology, and in particular to a high-precision laser composite machine. Background Technology

[0002] In existing laser laminating machines, the loading and unloading process often presents operational inconveniences. Current laser laminating machines generally employ a single-door structure, and the door's opening method restricts the operating space. This is particularly problematic for large sheet materials, making material handling less smooth. Furthermore, the design of components during operation and loading / unloading does not adequately address the needs of different stages, impacting work efficiency and the surface finish of materials, resulting in operational inconvenience. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a high-precision laser composite machine, which can solve the problem of inconvenience in previous use.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model discloses a high-precision laser composite machine, including a base, a front door assembly on the top front side of the base, and a right door assembly on the top right side of the base; the front door assembly includes at least two front door bodies, each of which can slide along the width direction of the base, and each of the front door bodies is staggered along the length direction of the base; the right door assembly includes at least two right door bodies, each of which can slide along the length direction of the base, and each of the right door bodies is staggered along the width direction of the base.

[0005] The base has at least two front door slide rails that are staggered along the length of the base fixedly installed on the top front side. Each front door body has a front door slider fixedly installed at the bottom, and the front door slider is slidably connected to the corresponding front door slide rail.

[0006] The base has at least two right-side door slide rails that are staggered along the width of the base and are fixedly installed on the top right side. Each right-side door body has a right-side door slider fixedly installed at the bottom, and the right-side door slider is slidably connected to the corresponding right-side door slide rail.

[0007] Each right-side door has a top plate vertically fixed at its top, with adjacent top plates staggered in the height direction.

[0008] The base has an internal material platform that can slide along its length.

[0009] The material platform is fixedly equipped with multiple slats arranged at intervals along the length of the base to support the materials.

[0010] Among them, a omnidirectional ball assembly is provided between two adjacent sword rails, and the base is also provided with a flipping mechanism to drive the omnidirectional ball assembly to flip.

[0011] The flipping mechanism includes multiple rotating shafts spaced apart along the width of the base. Each rotating shaft can rotate relative to the base. Each rotating shaft is located between two adjacent sword rails, and the omnidirectional ball assembly is fixedly installed on one of the rotating shafts.

[0012] Each shaft has a sprocket fixedly installed at its front end, and the multiple sprockets are driven by chain meshing. A rotating handle is fixedly installed at the front end of one of the shafts.

[0013] The rotating handle is provided with a spring ball locking mechanism between it and the base to limit the position of the rotating handle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) By setting the front door assembly and the right door assembly, the composite machine has two material inlets and outlets. When the two door assemblies are opened at the same time, the staggered sliding design expands the opening range of the door body, reduces interference, facilitates the entry and exit of large plates, solves the problem of inconvenience in the past, and ensures the processing quality of the products.

[0016] (2) The overall structure is simple and compact, and the operation is convenient, fast and safe. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-precision laser composite machine of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another working state of the high-precision laser composite machine of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material platform structure in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material platform in this utility model from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, apparatus, product, or end that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or ends.

[0025] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0026] This utility model discloses a specific implementation of a high-precision laser composite machine. Please see [link to implementation details]. Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the laser multifunction printer includes a base 1, a front door assembly on the top front side of the base 1, a right door assembly on the top right side of the base 1, a cabinet assembly serving as a rear panel fixedly installed on the top rear side of the base 1, and a left panel fixedly installed on the top left side of the base 1.

[0027] As an improvement, the front door assembly includes at least two front door bodies 21, each of which can slide along the width direction of the base 1, and each front door body 21 is staggered along the length direction of the base 1. Specifically, two front door slide rails staggered along the length direction of the base 1 are fixedly installed on the top front side of the base 1, and a front door slider is fixedly installed on the bottom of each front door body 21, with the front door slider slidably connected to the corresponding front door slide rail (not shown). Through the sliding cooperation between the front door slider and the front door slide rail, the front door body 21 can slide relative to the base 1. Due to the staggered arrangement of each front door body 21, when the front door assembly is open, multiple front door bodies 21 can be stacked and stored, thus forming a front door outlet for the laser composite machine, facilitating material loading and unloading operations.

[0028] Combination Figure 4 The right-side door assembly includes two right-side door bodies 31, each of which can slide along the length of the base 1, and each right-side door body 31 is staggered along the width of the base 1. Specifically, two right-side door slide rails 12, staggered along the width of the base 1, are fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the base 1. A right-side door slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of each right-side door body 31, and the right-side door slider is slidably connected to the corresponding right-side door slide rail 12. Through the sliding cooperation between the right-side door slider and the right-side door slide rail 12, the right-side door body 31 can slide relative to the base 1. Due to the staggered arrangement of each right-side door body 31, when the right-side door assembly is open, multiple right-side door bodies 31 can be stacked and stored, thus forming a right-side door outlet for the laser composite machine, facilitating the loading and unloading of materials.

[0029] To ensure effective protection of the top of the laser copier, a top plate 4 is vertically fixed to the top of each right-side door, with adjacent top plates 4 staggered in the height direction. With multiple staggered top plates 4, when the right-side door assembly is closed, they can cover the top of the laser copier, thus providing safety protection.

[0030] This embodiment of the laser laminating machine features a front door assembly and a right-side door assembly, providing two material inlets and outlets. When both doors are opened simultaneously, the staggered sliding design expands the door opening range, reducing interference and facilitating the loading and unloading of large sheet metal. This solves the inconvenience issues of previous models, ensuring product processing quality. The overall structure is simple and compact, with split-directional sliding improving space utilization and adapting to different processing scenarios. Operation is convenient, fast, safe, and reliable. The sliding cooperation between the slider and the guide rail ensures sliding stability, reduces frictional resistance, and extends service life. Both the front and right-side doors are sliding doors, maximizing opening for convenient loading and unloading.

[0031] It should be noted that a frame (back panel, control cabinet, side support plate and top support plate) is also provided above the base 1. Each front door body 21 and right door body 31 can be provided with a guide mechanism between itself and the frame. The guide mechanism can be a guide wire mechanism that cooperates with grooves and auxiliary rollers. It is mainly used to improve the smoothness of sliding of the front door assembly and the right door assembly and the structural strength.

[0032] As another improvement, the base 1 has a material platform 5 inside that can slide along the length of the base 1. It should be noted that the material platform 5 includes a mounting bracket, which forms a sliding structure with the base 1 through a slider and a slide rail. This is a conventional sliding structure. By setting up the material platform 5, the material platform 5 can be manually slid out to the front of the laser laminating machine.

[0033] When loading or unloading large sheet materials, the material platform 5 can be slid to the front of the laser laminator first, and then the large sheet material can be placed on the material platform 5. The material platform 5 then transports the large sheet material into the laser laminator. For loading or unloading small sheet materials, the material platform 5 does not need to be slid to the front of the laser laminator. Instead, the front door or right side door can be opened, and the small sheet material can be placed directly on the material platform 5. This can be selectively configured according to different working conditions.

[0034] Specifically, the material platform 5 is fixedly equipped with multiple sword rails 51 arranged at intervals along the length of the base 1 to support materials, providing stable support. In this embodiment, a universal ball assembly is provided between two adjacent sword rails 51. The combination of the sword rails 51 and the universal ball assembly provides both material support and surface protection. The base 1 is also equipped with a flipping mechanism to drive the universal ball assembly to flip. Specifically, the flipping mechanism includes multiple rotating shafts 52 arranged at intervals along the width of the base 1. The universal ball assembly includes a universal ball mounting base 57 and a universal ball body 58. The universal ball body 58 is rotatably mounted on the top of the universal ball mounting base 57, and the bottom of the universal ball mounting base 57 is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 52. Each rotating shaft 52 can rotate relative to the base 1. The rotating shaft 52 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 through an adapter 55 with a bearing, thus enabling the rotating shaft 52 to rotate relative to the base 1. Each pivot 52 is located between two adjacent sword rails 51, and the omnidirectional ball assembly is fixedly mounted on one of the pivots 52 so that the omnidirectional ball assembly can rotate between two adjacent sword rails 51, so that the omnidirectional ball body 58 can be located in three positions: below the sword rail 51, above the sword rail 51, and horizontally with the sword rail 51.

[0035] To enable synchronized operation of each pivot 52 and each omnidirectional ball assembly, a sprocket 53 is fixedly mounted at the front end of each pivot 52. Multiple sprockets 53 are driven by meshing chains 54. A rotating handle 56 is fixedly mounted at the front end of one of the pivots 52. Manual operation is simple, and the linkage design ensures synchronized rotation of multiple omnidirectional balls. The rotation mechanism allows for dynamic adjustment to adapt to different operational stages.

[0036] In addition, to accurately position each omnidirectional ball assembly, a spring ball locking mechanism is provided between the rotating handle 56 and the base 1 to limit the position of the rotating handle 56. The spring ball locking mechanism includes a limiting plate 61, a mounting cylinder 62, a spring body (not shown), and a ball body 63. The limiting plate 61 is fixedly set relative to the base 1, and the mounting cylinder 62 is fixedly installed on the rotating handle 56. The spring body and the ball body 63 are both located inside the mounting cylinder 62. The spring drives the ball to move towards the limiting plate 61. The limiting plate 61 has three circumferentially spaced limiting holes 64. The ball is placed into different limiting holes 64, thereby limiting the rotation position of the rotating handle 56 and realizing different working states of the omnidirectional ball assembly. During equipment operation, the omnidirectional ball assembly faces downwards to reduce dust and waste falling on it during laser operation; when the material platform 5 moves back and forth, the omnidirectional ball assembly is in a horizontal position to avoid hitting the frame; during loading and unloading, the omnidirectional ball assembly faces upwards to support the sheet metal and prevent the surface of the sheet metal from being scratched by the sword grid 51.

[0037] In other embodiments, the laser copier also includes a CCD module, please see... Figure 2 The CCD module includes a CCD camera 71 and a moving component 72 that drives the CCD camera 71. It should be noted that the CCD camera 71 is a commercially available image recognition device, and the moving component 72 is a commercially available moving mechanism, primarily driving the CCD camera 71 to reciprocate in the horizontal, vertical, and vertical directions. By capturing workpiece surface features in real time and combining this with image processing algorithms, the CCD can accurately identify the geometry and positional deviations of the processing area. For example, in laser cutting, the CCD can identify the edges of the sheet metal or preset marks, guiding the laser head to perform dynamic path compensation, ensuring that the cutting trajectory is completely consistent with the design drawings. In addition, the CCD module can also be used to determine whether one or more workpieces are suitable for subsequent laser cutting. In composite equipment, the CCD module achieves seamless connection between multiple processes through a unified coordinate system. For example, after cutting, the CCD module can quickly locate the welding point, cutting point, or marking position for the next process, reducing manual adjustment time and further improving the processing efficiency and accuracy of the laser composite machine.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: By setting a front door assembly and a right-side door assembly, the laminating machine has two material inlets and outlets. When both door assemblies are opened simultaneously, the staggered sliding design expands the door opening range, reduces interference, and facilitates the entry and exit of large plates, solving the previous inconvenience problem and ensuring the processing quality of the products. The overall structure is simple and compact, and the operation is convenient, fast, safe, and reliable.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the high-precision laser composite machine disclosed in this utility model embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-precision laser compound machine, characterized by, The base is provided with a front door assembly on the top front side and a right side door assembly on the top right side; The front door assembly comprises at least two front door bodies, each of which is slidable along the width direction of the base and is arranged in a staggered manner along the length direction of the base; The right side door assembly comprises at least two right side door bodies, each of which is slidable along the length direction of the base and is arranged in a staggered manner along the width direction of the base.

2. The high-precision laser compound machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the base is fixedly provided with at least two front door sliding rails arranged in a staggered manner along the length direction of the base, and the bottom of each front door body is fixedly provided with a front door sliding block in sliding connection with the corresponding front door sliding rail.

3. The high-precision laser compound machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the base is fixedly provided with at least two right side door sliding rails arranged in a staggered manner along the width direction of the base, and the bottom of each right side door body is fixedly provided with a right side door sliding block in sliding connection with the corresponding right side door sliding rail.

4. The high-precision laser compound machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the base is provided with a material platform slidable along the length direction of the base.

5. The high-precision laser compound machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material platform is fixedly provided with a plurality of sword fences arranged in a staggered manner along the length direction of the base and used for supporting materials.

6. The high-precision laser compound machine according to claim 5, wherein, A universal ball assembly is arranged between adjacent two sword fences, and the base is further provided with a turnover mechanism for turning over the universal ball assembly.

7. The high-precision laser compound machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The turnover mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts arranged in a staggered manner along the width direction of the base, each of which is rotatable relative to the base, each rotating shaft is located between adjacent two sword fences, and the universal ball assembly is fixedly installed on one of the rotating shafts.

8. The high-precision laser compound machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The front end of each rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a sprocket, and a plurality of sprockets are engaged and transmitted by a chain.

9. The high-precision laser compound machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The front end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly provided with a rotating handle.

10. The high-precision laser compound machine according to claim 1, wherein, A spring steel ball clamping mechanism is arranged between the rotating handle and the base for limiting the position of the rotating handle. The CCD module comprises a CCD camera and a moving assembly for moving the CCD camera.

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