Bottom positioning assembly for full-automatic SMT laser welding production line

By using the four-way clamping structure of the bottom positioning component in the fully automated SMT laser welding production line, the problem of workpiece displacement during welding is solved, achieving stable clamping of the workpiece and improving processing accuracy.

CN224073615UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03SUZHOU SUNSHINE LASER & ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing SMT soldering bases are not secure enough when fixing workpieces, which can easily cause workpiece displacement and affect processing accuracy.

Method used

Design a bottom positioning component for a fully automated SMT laser welding production line. It adopts a combined clamping structure of module positioning block, face positioning block, side positioning block and top positioning block. Four-way fixation is achieved by cylinder driving support, end face pressure plate, side pressure plate and rubber pressure head.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of the workpiece, avoids displacement during processing, and improves processing accuracy and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224073615U_ABST
    Figure CN224073615U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottom positioning assembly for a full-automatic SMT laser welding production line. The bottom positioning assembly comprises a welding table, and symmetrical clamping assemblies are arranged on the welding table; the clamping assembly comprises a module positioning block, a face positioning block and a side positioning block, a positioning air cylinder is arranged on the module positioning block, a supporting piece is arranged at the output end of the positioning air cylinder, a face air cylinder is arranged on the face positioning block, an end face pressing plate is arranged at the output end of the face air cylinder, a side air cylinder is arranged on the side positioning block, and a clamping piece is arranged on the side air cylinder. A side pressing plate is arranged at the output end of the side air cylinder. The clamping device is simple in structure, capable of clamping and fixing a workpiece from the upper portion, the lower portion, the end portion and the side face, high in adaptability and free of displacement in the follow-up machining process.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of SMT processing technology, specifically to a bottom positioning component for a fully automated SMT laser welding production line. Background Technology

[0002] SMT (Surface Mount Technology) is an abbreviation for a series of processes performed on a PCB (Printed Circuit Board). SMT is a technology and process that is most popular in the electronics assembly industry.

[0003] Welding is a common step in the processing. The typical welding base fixes the workpiece by fixing it on both sides. This fixing method is not very secure and the workpiece may shift during welding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a bottom positioning component for a fully automatic SMT laser welding production line. It has a simple structure and can clamp and fix the workpiece from four positions: top, bottom, end, and side. It has strong adaptability and will not shift during subsequent processing.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a bottom positioning component for a fully automatic SMT laser welding production line. The component includes a welding table with symmetrical clamping assemblies. Each clamping assembly includes a module positioning block, a surface positioning block, and a side positioning block. A positioning cylinder is mounted on the module positioning block, and a support is mounted at the output end of the positioning cylinder. A surface cylinder is mounted on the surface positioning block, and an end face pressure plate is mounted at the output end of the surface cylinder. A side cylinder is mounted on the side positioning block, and a side pressure plate is mounted at the output end of the side cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, the support member has an inwardly oriented guide block on its side.

[0007] Furthermore, it includes a top positioning block, on which a mounting plate is provided, and on which a top pressure cylinder is provided. The output end of the top pressure cylinder is provided with a pressure arm, and the pressure arm is provided with a rubber pressure head. The mounting plate is provided with a U-shaped ear plate, and a connecting arm is provided at the center of the pressure arm and connected to the U-shaped ear plate. Both sides of the connecting arm are connected by pins.

[0008] Furthermore, it includes a support frame, wherein the support frame is provided with legs at the bottom and a partition in the middle.

[0009] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on the side of the welding table, and a power distribution box connected to the control panel is provided at the bottom of the support frame.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When using this device, the workpiece to be processed is placed between two clamping components. The positioning cylinder drives the support to move back and forth to adjust and achieve the supporting effect. After the adjustment is completed, the starting cylinder drives the end face pressure plate to move until both ends of the workpiece are pressed tightly. Then, the side cylinder is started to drive the side pressure plate to press the side of the workpiece. Finally, the top pressing cylinder is started, which drives the pressure arm to move (the pins on both sides of the connecting arm ensure that there is no resistance during the movement of the pressure arm and that it will rotate continuously), driving the rubber pressure head to press and fix the top of the workpiece, realizing fixed positioning in four directions, and the use effect is good. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of this utility model.

[0013] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Welding table; 2. Clamping assembly; 3. Module positioning block; 4. Face positioning block; 5. Side positioning block; 6. Positioning cylinder; 7. Support component; 8. Face cylinder; 9. End face pressure plate; 10. Side cylinder; 11. Side pressure plate; 12. Guide block; 13. Top positioning block; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Top pressure cylinder; 16. Pressure arm; 17. Rubber pressure head; 18. U-shaped ear plate; 19. Connecting arm; 20. Support frame; 21. Support leg; 22. Partition plate; 23. Control panel; 24. Distribution box. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0016] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0017] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 2As shown, an embodiment of the bottom positioning component for a fully automatic SMT laser welding production line of this utility model includes a welding table 1, on which symmetrical clamping components 2 are provided; the clamping components 2 include a module positioning block 3, a face positioning block 4, and a side positioning block 5. A positioning cylinder 6 is provided on the module positioning block 3, and a support member 7 is provided at the output end of the positioning cylinder 6. A face cylinder 8 is provided on the face positioning block 4, and an end face pressure plate 9 is provided at the output end of the face cylinder 8. A side cylinder 10 is provided on the side positioning block 5, and a side pressure plate 11 is provided at the output end of the side cylinder 10.

[0021] The device includes a top positioning block 13, a mounting plate 14 on the top positioning block 13, a top pressure cylinder 15 on the mounting plate 14, a pressure arm 16 at the output end of the top pressure cylinder 15, and a rubber pressure head 17 on the pressure arm 16. A U-shaped ear plate 18 is provided on the mounting plate 14, and a connecting arm 19 is provided at the center of the pressure arm 16 and connected to the U-shaped ear plate 18. Both sides of the connecting arm 19 are connected by pins.

[0022] In use, the workpiece to be processed is placed between the two clamping components 2. The positioning cylinder 6 drives the support component 7 to move back and forth to adjust and achieve the supporting effect. After the adjustment is completed, the starting cylinder 8 drives the end face pressure plate 9 to move until the two ends of the workpiece are pressed together. Then, the side cylinder 10 is started to drive the side pressure plate 11 to press the side of the workpiece. Finally, the top pressing cylinder 15 is started, which drives the pressure arm 16 to move (the pins on both sides of the connecting arm 19 ensure that there is no resistance during the movement of the pressure arm 16 and that it will rotate continuously), which drives the rubber pressure head 17 to press and fix the top of the workpiece, achieving fixed positioning in four directions and good performance.

[0023] The support member 7 has an inwardly facing guide block 12 on its side for auxiliary support and positioning; it includes a support frame 20, the bottom of which is provided with a support leg 21 and a partition 22 in the middle, the partition 22 can place items and position the distribution box 24, etc., and the support leg 21 is used for bottom support stability; the welding table 1 has a control panel 23 on its side, and the bottom of the support frame 20 is provided with a distribution box 24 connected to the control panel 23.

[0024] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments provided to fully illustrate the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A bottom positioning assembly for a fully automatic SMT laser welding line, characterized in that, Including welding platform (1), symmetric clamping assembly (2) is arranged on the welding platform (1); The clamping assembly (2) comprises a mold positioning block (3), a surface positioning block (4) and a side positioning block (5), the mold positioning block (3) is provided with a positioning cylinder (6), the output end of the positioning cylinder (6) is provided with a support (7), the surface positioning block (4) is provided with a surface cylinder (8), the output end of the surface cylinder (8) is provided with an end face pressing plate (9), the side positioning block (5) is provided with a side cylinder (10), and the output end of the side cylinder (10) is provided with a side pressing plate (11).

2. The bottom positioning assembly for full-automatic SMT laser welding production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support (7) is provided with a guide block (12) towards the inner side on the side.

3. The bottom positioning assembly for a fully automatic SMT laser welding line according to claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises a top positioning block (13), the top positioning block (13) is provided with a mounting plate (14), the mounting plate (14) is provided with a top pressing cylinder (15), the output end of the top pressing cylinder (15) is provided with a pressing arm (16), the pressing arm (16) is provided with a rubber pressure head (17); The mounting plate (14) is provided with a U-shaped ear plate (18), a connecting arm (19) is arranged at the center position of the pressing arm (16) and connected with the U-shaped ear plate (18), and the connecting arm (19) is connected through a pin shaft on both sides.

4. The bottom positioning assembly for a fully automatic SMT laser welding line according to claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises a support frame (20), the support frame (20) is provided with a supporting leg (21) at the bottom and a partition plate (22) at the middle position.

5. The bottom positioning assembly for a fully automatic SMT laser welding line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The welding platform (1) is provided with a control panel (23) on the side, and the support frame (20) is provided with a distribution box (24) connected with the control panel (23) at the bottom.