Multidirectional machining device for product pressing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multidirectional processing device for product press fit, which comprises a support frame, the top of the support frame is provided with a rotating assembly and a press fit assembly, the top of the rotating assembly is fixedly provided with a turntable, the turntable is provided with a plurality of groups of placing piece assemblies, each placing piece assembly comprises a placing piece main body, an elastic piece and a jacking plate, the placing piece main body is fixed on the top outer wall of the turntable, and the elastic piece is mounted at the bottom of the turntable. According to the utility model, the four groups of placing piece assemblies are arranged and respectively correspond to four stations of feeding, pressing, quality inspection and discharging, and the rotating assembly is utilized to drive the turntable to rotate, so that multi-station synchronous operation is realized, a product does not need to wait in the processing process, and each station can be continuously and efficiently operated, so that the pressing processing efficiency of the product is obviously improved, and the production cost is reduced. In the pressing process, the conical positioning rods on the two sides of the pressing head are gradually inserted into the positioning holes in the two sides of the containing piece body, and the pressing head and the containing piece body are positioned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of product pressing technology, and in particular to a multi-directional processing device for product pressing. Background Technology

[0002] In today's industrial production field, product pressing technology is widely used in many industries. The quality and efficiency of product pressing directly affect the performance, appearance and production cost of the final product. With increasingly fierce market competition, enterprises are becoming more and more eager to improve the efficiency and quality of product pressing.

[0003] Traditional product pressing processing methods typically employ single-station or simple assembly line operation modes. Single-station pressing equipment can only press one group of products at a time. After pressing one product, it is necessary to manually remove the product and place a new product to be pressed before the next pressing is performed. This operation mode has obvious limitations. The equipment is idle during the loading and unloading process, which cannot make full use of the equipment's working time, resulting in low processing efficiency and difficulty in meeting the needs of large-scale production.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, improve the efficiency and quality of product pressing processes, and reduce production costs, developing a multi-directional processing device capable of simultaneous operation at multiple workstations is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multi-directional processing device for product pressing.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A multi-directional processing device for product pressing includes a support frame. A rotating component and a pressing component are installed on the top of the support frame. A turntable is fixed on the top of the rotating component, and multiple sets of placement component assemblies are installed on the turntable. Each placement component assembly includes a placement component body, an elastic element, and a lifting plate. The placement component body is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the turntable, the elastic element is installed at the bottom of the turntable, and the lifting plate is fixed to the top of the elastic element and disposed inside the placement component body.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rotating assembly includes a housing frame and a drive motor. The housing frame is fixed to the top outer wall of the support frame, and the drive motor is fixed to the top inner wall of the housing frame. The output end of the drive motor is fixed to the bottom of the turntable by a pin.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the elastic element includes a slide rod, a mounting shell and a spring. The slide rod is movably connected to the inner wall of a through hole opened on the surface of the turntable. The top of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the mounting shell is fixed to the bottom of the slide rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the bottom outer wall of the turntable and the top outer wall of the mounting shell.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the pressing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a bracket, and a pressing head. The bracket is fixed to the top outer wall of the support frame, and the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the top outer wall of the bracket. The pressing head is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod by a pin.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a support rod is fixed to the top outer wall of the support frame, and a fixing plate is welded to the top outer wall of the support rod. An arc-shaped protrusion is welded to the top outer wall of the fixing plate, and a ball is movably connected inside the mounting shell.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a connecting plate is fixed on both sides of the pressing head, and a tapered positioning rod is welded to the bottom of the connecting plate. A connecting plate is fixed on both outer walls of the main body of the placement component, and a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the connecting plate to cooperate with the tapered positioning rod.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: a controller is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the bracket.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a multi-directional processing device for product pressing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up four sets of placement components, corresponding to the four workstations of feeding, pressing, quality inspection and unloading, and using the rotating components to drive the turntable to rotate, the multi-workstation synchronous operation can be realized. This allows the product to be processed without waiting, and each workstation can be operated continuously and efficiently, thereby significantly improving the pressing efficiency of the product.

[0017] 2. During the pressing process, the tapered positioning rods on both sides of the pressing head are gradually inserted into the positioning holes on both sides of the main body of the placement part to position the pressing head and the main body of the placement part. This positioning method ensures the accuracy and stability of the pressing and avoids pressing quality problems caused by inaccurate positioning, thereby ensuring the pressing quality of the product.

[0018] 3. At the unloading station, the elastic component is driven upward by the cooperation of the arc-shaped protrusion and the ball bearing, which in turn drives the lifting plate to push the pressed product out of the placement body. This makes the unloading operation simpler and faster, reduces the difficulty and labor intensity of manual unloading, and improves production efficiency. At the same time, the spring's rebound force allows the lifting plate to automatically reset, preparing for the next pressing.

[0019] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-directional processing device for product pressing proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side-direction structure of a multi-directional processing device for product pressing proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of a multi-directional processing device for product pressing proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the placement component of a multi-directional processing device for product pressing proposed in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Turntable; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Bracket; 5. Controller; 6. Main body of placement component; 7. Pressing head; 8. Connecting plate one; 9. Conical positioning rod; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Support rod; 12. Housing frame; 13. Drive motor; 14. Arc-shaped protrusion; 15. Positioning hole; 16. Connecting plate two; 17. Lifting plate; 18. Slide rod; 19. Mounting shell; 20. Ball bearing; 21. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] A multi-directional processing device for product pressing, in order to improve processing efficiency, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a support frame 1, on the top of which a rotating assembly and a pressing assembly are installed. A turntable 2 is fixed on the top of the rotating assembly, and multiple sets of placement component assemblies are installed on the turntable 2. Each placement component assembly includes a placement component body 6, an elastic element, and a lifting plate 17. The placement component body 6 is fixed to the top outer wall of the turntable 2 by bolts, and the elastic element is installed at the bottom of the turntable 2. The lifting plate 17 is fixed to the top of the elastic element and is located inside the placement component body 6.

[0028] When the product needs to be pressed, firstly, the pressing workpiece one is placed inside the placement body 6 and the bottom of the pressing workpiece one is attached to the top of the lifting plate 17. Then, the pressing workpiece two is placed on top of the pressing workpiece one to prepare for subsequent pressing. The rotating component drives the turntable 2 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 2, multiple sets of placement components can be driven to rotate synchronously. In this embodiment, the number of placement components is preferably four sets. The four sets of placement components correspond to the four stations of feeding, pressing, quality inspection and unloading. When the placement component containing the pressing workpiece one and the pressing workpiece two rotates to the pressing component, the pressing component is used to press the pressing workpiece one and the pressing workpiece two together.

[0029] After the pressing workpiece 1 and the pressing workpiece 2 are pressed together, the placement component assembly drives the pressed product to rotate to the quality inspection station. In this embodiment, the quality inspection can be carried out by manual observation to check whether the pressing workpiece 1 and the pressing workpiece 2 are pressed together. After the quality inspection is completed, the placement component assembly drives the product to rotate to the unloading station. By driving the elastic element to move upward along the turntable 2, the elastic element drives the lifting plate 17 to move upward along the inside of the placement body 6. During the upward movement, the lifting plate 17 pushes the product, which facilitates the quick separation between the pressed product and the connecting plate 2 16, so as to facilitate the unloading of the product.

[0030] The rotating assembly includes a housing frame 12 and a drive motor 13. The housing frame 12 is fixed to the top outer wall of the support frame 1 by bolts, and the drive motor 13 is fixed to the top inner wall of the housing frame 12 by bolts. The output end of the drive motor 13 is fixed to the bottom of the turntable 2 by a pin.

[0031] The turntable 2 can be driven to rotate by the drive motor 13, and the turntable 2 can drive the placement component to rotate during the rotation.

[0032] The elastic element includes a slide rod 18, a mounting shell 19, and a spring 21. The slide rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of a through hole on the surface of the turntable 2. The top of the slide rod 18 and the lifting plate 17 are fixedly connected by screws, and the mounting shell 19 is fixed to the bottom of the slide rod 18 by screws. The spring 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 18, and the two ends of the spring 21 are respectively fixed to the bottom outer wall of the turntable 2 and the top outer wall of the mounting shell 19.

[0033] When the slide bar 18 moves upward along the turntable 2, the lifting plate 17 pushes the pressed product to facilitate its separation from the main body 6, so that personnel can unload it.

[0034] The pressing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 3, a bracket 4, and a pressing head 7. The bracket 4 is fixed to the top outer wall of the support frame 1 by bolts, and the electric telescopic rod 3 is fixed to the top outer wall of the bracket 4 by bolts. The pressing head 7 is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 by pins.

[0035] After the main body 6 of the placement component is rotated to a position directly opposite the pressing head 7, the pressing head 7 is driven to move down by the electric telescopic rod 3 to press the first pressing workpiece and the second pressing workpiece together. In this embodiment, adhesive is applied between the first pressing workpiece and the second pressing workpiece before pressing to ensure the initial stability of the first pressing workpiece and the second pressing workpiece when they are rotated to the pressing assembly. After the first pressing workpiece and the second pressing workpiece are pressed together, the adhesive is evenly adhered between them to ensure the stability between the first pressing workpiece and the second pressing workpiece.

[0036] The support frame 1 has a support rod 11 fixed to its top outer wall by bolts, and a fixing plate 10 is welded to the top outer wall of the support rod 11. An arc-shaped protrusion 14 is welded to the top outer wall of the fixing plate 10, and a ball bearing 20 is movably connected inside the mounting shell 19.

[0037] In the initial state, the spring 21 is in normal condition. When the ball 20 moves to the arc-shaped protrusion 14, it rolls along the surface of the arc-shaped protrusion 14. The height of the top of the arc-shaped protrusion 14 is higher than the height of the bottom of the ball 20 when the spring 21 is in normal condition. Therefore, the ball 20 is pushed by the arc-shaped protrusion 14, which in turn causes the slide rod 18 to drive the lifting plate 17 to move upward along the placement body 6 to push out the pressed product. During this process, the spring 21 is gradually compressed. When the ball 20 and the arc-shaped protrusion 14 separate from each other, the spring 21's rebound force is used to reset the lifting plate 17.

[0038] Both sides of the pressing head 7 are fixed with connecting plates 1 8 by bolts, and a tapered positioning rod 9 is welded to the bottom of the connecting plate 1 8. Both sides of the outer wall of the placement body 6 are fixed with connecting plates 2 16 by bolts, and the surface of the connecting plate 2 16 is provided with positioning holes 15 that cooperate with the tapered positioning rod 9.

[0039] When the pressing head 7 moves down to press the workpiece one and the workpiece two together, the tapered positioning rod 9 is gradually inserted into the positioning hole 15. The tapered positioning rod 9 and the positioning hole 15 are used to position the pressing head 7 and the placement body 6.

[0040] A controller 5 is fixed to one outer wall of the bracket 4;

[0041] By setting the controller 5, the rotation control parameters such as the start / stop and speed of the drive motor 13, and the pressing control parameters such as the extension and retraction action and extension speed of the electric telescopic rod 3 can be set and adjusted to coordinate the operation of various components such as the rotating component and the pressing component according to the preset process and requirements, so as to realize the automated control of the product pressing process.

[0042] Working principle: First, press-fit workpiece one is placed inside the placement body 6, so that its bottom is in contact with the top of the lifting plate 17. Then, press-fit workpiece two is placed on top of press-fit workpiece one, completing the loading preparation. The controller 5 controls the drive motor 13 to start, and the drive motor 13 drives the turntable 2 to rotate. The turntable 2 synchronously drives the four placement components to rotate. The four placement components correspond to the four stations of loading, pressing, quality inspection and unloading, respectively. When the placement component with press-fit workpiece one and press-fit workpiece two rotates to the pressing component, the controller 5 controls the electric telescopic rod 3 to start. The electric telescopic rod 3 drives the pressing head 7 to move down. During the downward movement, the conical positioning rods 9 at the bottom of the connecting plates 1 and 8 on both sides of the pressing head 7 are gradually inserted into the positioning holes 15 on the surface of the connecting plates 2 and 16 on both sides of the placement body 6, pressing the pressing head 7. The placement component 6 is positioned, and then the pressing head 7 presses the pressing workpiece 1 and the pressing workpiece 2 together. After pressing, the placement component assembly rotates the pressed product to the quality inspection station. The pressing workpiece 1 and the pressing workpiece 2 are checked by manual observation to see if they are properly pressed. After the quality inspection, the placement component assembly rotates the product to the unloading station. As the turntable 2 rotates, the ball 20 inside the mounting shell 19 moves to the arc-shaped protrusion 14 and rolls along the surface of the arc-shaped protrusion 14. Since the height of the top of the arc-shaped protrusion 14 is higher than the height of the bottom of the ball 20 when the spring 21 is in the normal state, the ball 20 is pushed, which in turn drives the slide rod 18 to move up along the turntable 2. The slide rod 18 drives the lifting plate 17 to move up along the inside of the placement component 6, pushing out the pressed product.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-azimuth processing device for product pressing, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The support frame (1) top is provided with a rotating assembly and a pressing assembly, the rotating assembly top is fixed with a rotating disc (2), and a plurality of placing assembly groups are installed on the rotating disc (2), the placing assembly group comprises a placing body (6), an elastic element and a jacking plate (17), the placing body (6) is fixed to the rotating disc (2) top outer wall, the elastic element is installed at the rotating disc (2) bottom, the jacking plate (17) is fixed to the elastic element top and the jacking plate (17) is arranged in the placing body (6) inside.

2. A multi-axis machining apparatus for product pressing according to claim 1, wherein The rotating assembly comprises a containing frame (12) and a driving motor (13), the containing frame (12) is fixed to the support frame (1) top outer wall, and the driving motor (13) is fixed to the containing frame (12) top inner wall, and the driving motor (13) output end is fixed to the rotating disc (2) bottom through a pin.

3. A multi-axis machining apparatus for product pressing according to claim 1, wherein The elastic element comprises a sliding rod (18), a mounting shell (19) and a spring (21), the sliding rod (18) is movably connected to the through hole inner wall opened on the rotating disc (2) surface, the sliding rod (18) top and the jacking plate (17) are fixedly connected, and the mounting shell (19) is fixed to the sliding rod (18) bottom.

4. A multi-axis machining apparatus for product pressing according to claim 3, wherein The spring (21) is sleeved on the sliding rod (18) outer wall, and the spring (21) two ends are fixed to the rotating disc (2) bottom outer wall and the mounting shell (19) top outer wall respectively.

5. A multi-axis machining apparatus for product pressing according to claim 1, wherein The pressing assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (3), a support (4) and a pressing head (7), the support (4) is fixed to the support frame (1) top outer wall, the electric telescopic rod (3) is fixed to the support (4) top outer wall, and the pressing head (7) is fixed to the electric telescopic rod (3) output end through a pin.

6. A multi-axis machining apparatus for product pressing according to claim 1, wherein The support frame (1) top outer wall is fixed with a support rod (11), and the support rod (11) top outer wall is welded with a fixed disc (10), the fixed disc (10) top outer wall is welded with an arc-shaped lug (14), and the mounting shell (19) inside is movably connected with a rolling ball (20).

7. A multi-axis machining apparatus for product pressing according to claim 5, wherein The pressing head (7) both sides are fixed with a connecting plate (8), and the connecting plate (8) bottom is welded with a tapered positioning rod (9), the placing body (6) both sides outer walls are fixed with a connecting plate (16), and the connecting plate (16) surface is provided with a positioning hole (15) matched with the tapered positioning rod (9).

8. A multi-axis machining apparatus for product pressing according to claim 7, wherein The support (4) one side outer wall is fixed with a controller (5).

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