Adjustable aluminum profile positioning perforating machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum profile machining equipment, and relates to an adjustable aluminum profile positioning perforating machine which comprises a perforating machine movably installed on the top face of a supporting body through an auxiliary adjusting device, a plurality of clamping and lifting devices detachably installed on the supporting body on the two sides of a conveying roller, and a cooling assembly installed on the supporting body. The spraying end of the cooling assembly is arranged on the side portion of the punching machine, and a material guiding slope is arranged on the supporting body and communicates with the waste collecting box. The two sides of an aluminum profile are effectively clamped through the clamping and lifting device, the aluminum profile can be lifted, a punching buffer area is reserved for the punching machine, waste scraps generated during punching can automatically slide into the collecting box along the inclined face of the material guiding slope, the scraps are prevented from being accumulated in a machining area, and the punching efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, spraying water flow of the cooling assembly not only can effectively reduce the temperature of the drill bit, but also can accelerate chipping scouring and inhibit chipping splashing, and is matched with a material guide slope to accelerate waste discharging, and efficient heat dissipation and cleaning in the machining process are integrated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing equipment, and in particular to an adjustable aluminum profile positioning and drilling machine. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial aluminum profiles are alloy materials with aluminum as the main component. Aluminum rods are hot-melted and extruded to obtain aluminum materials with different cross-sectional shapes. In modern industrial production, aluminum profiles are used more and more widely. In order to meet the actual use needs, aluminum profiles need to be cut and drilled during use.

[0003] A punching machine with a limiting device is disclosed in Chinese patent CN 220972623 U. It includes a machine housing, a door installed on the front end of the outer wall of the machine housing, a fixed limiting plate fixedly connected to the upper left side of the machine housing, and support columns fixedly connected to the upper four sides of the machine housing. The top of the support columns is fixedly connected to the top plate. An auxiliary device is provided inside the top plate, and a limiting position is provided inside the machine housing.

[0004] This drilling machine uses a U-shaped rack and a fixed limiting plate to restrain the sheet material and prevent it from shifting horizontally during drilling, thus making the drilling more precise. However, while solving this problem, the patent also has the drawback of waste debris accumulating in the reserved buffer groove, which cannot be self-cleaned. Furthermore, since it only provides horizontal contact and limiting without side limiting components, if the aluminum profile is placed at an angle, the U-shaped rack is prone to tilting and displacement when it moves to contact the material, requiring manual adjustment and reducing the working efficiency of the drilling machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned existing technical problems, this utility model provides an adjustable aluminum profile positioning and drilling machine.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is achieved through the following scheme: an adjustable aluminum profile positioning and drilling machine, including a support body, a drilling machine, an auxiliary adjustment device, and a clamping and lifting device. The support body is provided with a conveying roller. The drilling machine is movably mounted on the top surface of the support body through the auxiliary adjustment device. Several clamping and lifting devices are detachably mounted on the support body on both sides of the conveying roller. A cooling component is installed on the support body. The spray end of the cooling component is located on the side of the drilling machine. A guide slope is provided on the support body. The guide slope is located below the conveying roller and is connected to a waste collection box. The drilling machine, auxiliary adjustment device, clamping and lifting device, cooling component, and conveying roller are all communicatively connected to the control panel.

[0007] Through the above technical solutions, the aluminum profile is effectively clamped on both sides by the clamping and lifting device, and the aluminum profile can be lifted to leave a drilling buffer for the drilling machine. The waste debris generated by drilling can automatically slide down the inclined surface of the guide slope into the collection box, avoiding the accumulation of debris in the processing area and reducing the frequency of manual cleaning. At the same time, the spray water flow of the cooling component not only effectively reduces the temperature of the drill bit, but also accelerates the washing of debris, suppresses debris splashing, and extends the service life. Combined with the guide slope to accelerate the discharge of waste, it realizes the integration of efficient heat dissipation and cleaning in the processing process.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping and lifting device includes a first lifting and pushing device, a second lifting and pushing device, a support platform, a stop platform, and a positioning clamping member. The first lifting and pushing device and the second lifting and pushing device are located on both sides of the support body and are arranged opposite to each other. The telescopic end of the first lifting and pushing device is connected to the positioning clamping member through the support platform, and the second lifting and pushing device is connected to the positioning clamping member through the stop platform.

[0009] Preferably, the first lifting and pushing device and the second lifting and pushing device have the same structure. The first lifting and pushing device includes a lifting cylinder and a pushing cylinder. The pushing cylinder is detachably installed at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is embedded in the support body.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the support platform is an "L"-shaped support plate, and the end of the abutment is adapted to the end of the support platform.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the first lifting and pushing device and the second lifting and pushing device control the support platform and the abutment platform to move telescopically, effectively abutting and clamping the aluminum profile, and cooperating with the positioning clamping component to further grip and stabilize the aluminum profile, avoiding drilling deviation or damage due to unstable clamping. The lifting cylinder lifts the pushing cylinder, thereby lifting the abutting and clamping aluminum profile, leaving a drilling buffer zone.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning clamping component includes a first hinge seat, a second hinge seat, a telescopic cylinder, and a gripping rod. The corner end of the gripping rod is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder. One end of the gripping rod is hinged to the second hinge seat. The support platform and the abutment platform are respectively connected to the telescopic cylinder through the first hinge seat. The second hinge seat is fixedly installed on both the support platform and the abutment platform.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the corner end of the gripping rod is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, and the hinge design of the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat allows the gripping rod to be flexibly adjusted within a certain range, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the clamping. The telescopic movement of the telescopic cylinder allows the gripping rod to adjust the gripping force as needed, further enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the clamping.

[0014] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes a condensate tank, a condenser pipe, and a pump body. The condensate tank is embedded in the support body, the pump body is installed on the condenser pipe, the condensate tank is connected to a drilling machine through the condenser pipe, and a nozzle is provided at the end of the condenser pipe near the drilling machine.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary adjustment device includes a lead screw and slide rail assembly and an electric slide rail. The lead screw and slide rail assembly is fixedly installed on the support body, the electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the moving platform of the lead screw and slide rail assembly, and the drilling machine is slidably installed inside the electric slide rail.

[0016] Preferably, both the auxiliary adjustment device and the clamping and lifting device are equipped with a scale.

[0017] Through the above technical solutions, the drilling machine is driven to move horizontally left and right by the lead screw and slide rail assembly. With the help of a scale for observation, a more intuitive reference can be obtained, making it easier to achieve accurate positioning and measurement. The electric slide rail enables the drilling machine to drill downwards.

[0018] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This utility model effectively clamps both sides of the aluminum profile through a clamping and lifting device, and can lift the aluminum profile to leave a drilling buffer for the drilling machine. The waste debris generated by drilling can automatically slide down the inclined surface of the guide slope into the collection box, avoiding the accumulation of debris in the processing area and reducing the frequency of manual cleaning. At the same time, the spray water flow of the cooling component not only effectively reduces the temperature of the drill bit, but also accelerates the washing of debris, suppresses debris splashing, and extends the service life. Combined with the guide slope to accelerate the discharge of waste, it realizes efficient heat dissipation and cleaning integration in the processing process.

[0020] 2. The first and second lifting and pushing devices control the support platform and the abutment to move telescopically, effectively abutting and clamping the aluminum profile. The positioning clamping device further grips and stabilizes the aluminum profile, avoiding drilling deviation or damage due to unstable clamping. The lifting cylinder lifts the pushing cylinder, thereby lifting the abutting and clamping aluminum profile and leaving a drilling buffer zone.

[0021] 3. The corner end of the gripping rod is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder. The hinge design of the first and second hinge seats allows the gripping rod to be flexibly adjusted within a certain range, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the clamping. The telescopic movement of the telescopic cylinder allows the gripping rod to adjust the gripping force as needed, further enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the clamping.

[0022] 4. The drill moves horizontally left and right by the lead screw and slide rail assembly. With the help of a ruler, it can be observed more intuitively, making it easier to achieve accurate positioning and measurement. The electric slide rail enables the drill to drill downwards. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from the main perspective of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first lifting and pushing device in the clamping and lifting device of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping and lifting device after it has been rotated 180 degrees.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second lifting and pushing device in the clamping and lifting device of this utility model.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support body; 2. Drilling machine; 3. Auxiliary adjustment device; 31. Screw and slide rail assembly; 32. Electric slide rail;

[0031] 4. Clamping and lifting device; 41. First lifting and pushing device; 411. Lifting cylinder; 412. Pushing cylinder; 42. Second lifting and pushing device; 43. Support platform; 44. Abutment platform; 45. Positioning and clamping component; 451. First hinge seat; 452. Second hinge seat; 453. Telescopic cylinder; 454. Grab bar;

[0032] 5. Cooling components; 51. Condensate tank; 52. Condensate pipe; 53. Pump body; 6. Scale; 7. Feed ramp; 8. Waste collection bin; 9. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification. The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] An adjustable aluminum profile positioning and drilling machine, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, the system includes a support body 1, a punching machine 2, an auxiliary adjustment device 3, and a clamping and lifting device 4. The support body 1 is equipped with a conveying roller. The punching machine 2 is movably mounted on the top surface of the support body 1 via the auxiliary adjustment device 3. Several clamping and lifting devices 4 are detachably mounted on the support body 1 on both sides of the conveying roller. A cooling assembly 5 is mounted on the support body 1, with its spray end located on the side of the punching machine 2. A guide slope 7 is provided on the support body 1, located below the conveying roller, and connected to a waste collection box 8. The components include the punching machine 2, the auxiliary adjustment device 3, and the clamping and lifting devices 4. The cooling assembly 5 and the conveying roller are both connected to the control panel 9. The number of clamping and lifting devices 4 is preferably six, which are arranged in the support body 1 on both sides of the conveying roller. The support body 1 has a mounting groove that matches the clamping and lifting device 4. The auxiliary adjustment device 3 and the clamping and lifting device 4 are both equipped with a scale 6 to facilitate the observation of the moving distance of the punching machine 2 and the clamping and lifting device 4, and to ensure that they are moved to the appropriate punching position. The clamping and lifting device 4 can effectively clamp and lift the aluminum profile on the conveying roller, and reserve a piercing buffer for the punching machine 2 to avoid damaging the conveying roller after the drill bit pierces the hole.

[0036] The main support 1 has a collection trough, and the guide slope 7 is installed in the collection trough. The collection trough is located directly below the conveyor roller for easy material collection. The guide slope 7 is triangular, with the lower side connected to the waste collection box 8. The top of the waste collection box 8 is sealed with a cover, and the bottom of the side has a water outlet pipe with an electric valve to facilitate the discharge of condensate and some waste. When waste accumulates and blocks the water outlet pipe, the inside of the waste collection box 8 can be thoroughly cleaned simply by opening the cover. The waste generated by drilling falls into the collection trough through the gap between the conveyor rollers. The spray end of the cooling component 5 can not only spray and cool the drill bit, but also flush the waste on the clamping and lifting device 4, the conveyor roller, and the guide slope 7, so that it enters the waste collection box 8.

[0037] The clamping and lifting device 4 includes a first lifting and pushing device 41, a second lifting and pushing device 42, a support platform 43, a stop platform 44, and a positioning clamping member 45. The first lifting and pushing device 41 and the second lifting and pushing device 42 are located on both sides of the support body 1 and are arranged opposite to each other. The telescopic end of the first lifting and pushing device 41 is connected to the positioning clamping member 45 through the support platform 43, and the second lifting and pushing device 42 is connected to the positioning clamping member 45 through the stop platform 44. The first lifting and pushing device 41 and the second lifting and pushing device 42 are symmetrically arranged, and their pushing ends are both facing the conveying roller. The positioning clamping members 45, which are located on the support platform 43 and the stop platform 44 respectively, are centrally symmetrically arranged to avoid unnecessary obstruction during clamping. The support platform 43 and the stop platform 44 are both U-shaped plates and are screwed to the telescopic ends of the first lifting and pushing device 41 and the second lifting and pushing device 42 respectively.

[0038] The end of the support platform 43 is an "L"-shaped support plate, and the end of the abutment 44 is adapted to the end of the support platform 43. The "L"-shaped end of the support platform 43 has a chamfer, forming a fork-like shape. The bottom surface of the support platform 43 is close to the conveyor roller, which makes it easy to reach into the bottom of the aluminum profile and lift it. Its positioning clamp 45 is installed on one side of the support platform 43. Due to the central symmetrical arrangement, the positioning clamp 45 on the other side of the support body 1 is located on the other side of the abutment 44, forming a staggered distribution to firmly grip the aluminum profile. The support platform 43 and the abutment 44 are provided with scales 6 on both sides to facilitate observation of the movement distance. The end of the abutment 44 is an inverted "L" shape. The aluminum profile is blocked by the abutment 44 and pushed into the support platform 43 for horizontal abutment and limit, and is further stabilized with the positioning clamp 45.

[0039] The first lifting and pushing device 41 and the second lifting and pushing device 42 have the same structure. The first lifting and pushing device 41 includes a lifting cylinder 411 and a pushing cylinder 412. The pushing cylinder 412 is detachably installed on the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 411. The lifting cylinder 411 is embedded in the support body 1. The second lifting and pushing device 42 is also composed of the lifting cylinder 411 and the pushing cylinder 412. They are of the same model. The telescopic ends of the pushing cylinders 412 on both sides are extended, so that the abutment 44 and the support platform 43 move inward until the aluminum profile is clamped. At this time, the pushing cylinder 412 is lifted by the lifting cylinder 411, lifting the aluminum profile and reserving a drilling buffer for the drilling machine 2. The first lifting and pushing device 41 and the second lifting and pushing device 42 are arranged in an array opposite each other. The telescopic end of the first lifting and pushing device 41 is screwed to the support platform 43, and the telescopic end of the second lifting and pushing device 42 is screwed to the abutment 44. The positioning clamping parts 45 on the support platform 43 and the abutment 44 are centrally symmetrically arranged.

[0040] The positioning clamping component 45 includes a first hinge seat 451, a second hinge seat 452, a telescopic cylinder 453, and a gripping rod 454. The corner end of the gripping rod 454 is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 453. One end of the gripping rod 454 is hinged to the second hinge seat 452. The support platform 43 and the abutment 44 are respectively connected to the telescopic cylinder 453 through the first hinge seat 451. The second hinge seat 452 is fixedly installed on both the support platform 43 and the abutment 44. Although the positioning clamping component 45 is positioned differently on the support platform 43 and the abutment 44, its specific installation... The same method is used. The gripping rod 454 is L-shaped, with the corner end pinned to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 453. The shorter end is hinged to the second hinge seat 452, and the longer end has a hook. The gripping force of the gripping rod 454 is flexibly controlled by the telescopic cylinder 453 to effectively limit and fix the aluminum profile. The first hinge seat 451 is installed at the end of the support platform 43 and the abutment platform 44. The second hinge seat 452 is welded to the ends of both, and the ends of both have matching grooves, with the second hinge seat 452 located inside them.

[0041] The cooling assembly 5 includes a condensate tank 51, a condenser pipe 52, and a pump body 53. The condensate tank 51 is embedded in the support body 1. The pump body 53 is installed on the condenser pipe 52. The condensate tank 51 is connected to the drilling machine 2 through the condenser pipe 52. A nozzle is provided at the end of the condenser pipe 52 near the drilling machine 2. The condenser pipe 52 is a flexible hose. Part of the condenser pipe 52 covers the drilling machine 2. The nozzle faces the drill bit of the drilling machine 2 to cool the hole after drilling and to flush the waste material. The water flow flushes the waste material into the waste collection box 8 through the guide slope 7, preventing the waste material from accumulating or sticking to the conveyor roller due to static electricity.

[0042] The auxiliary adjustment device 3 includes a lead screw and slide rail assembly 31 and an electric slide rail 32. The lead screw and slide rail assembly 31 is fixedly installed on the support body 1, and the electric slide rail 32 is fixedly installed on the moving platform of the lead screw and slide rail assembly 31. The drilling machine 2 is slidably installed in the electric slide rail 32. The lead screw and slide rail assembly 31 drives the drilling machine 2 to move horizontally left and right, while the electric slide rail 32 is a vertical slide rail, causing the drilling machine 2 to move downward. The lead screw and slide rail assembly 31 includes a support body, a lead screw, a moving platform, and a limiting slide rail. A scale 6 is installed on the side of the support body facing the conveyor roller. A groove adapted to the lead screw is opened on the support body. Limiting slide rails are opened on both sides of the groove. The moving platform is slidably connected to the lead screw and the limiting slide rails. The lead screw is externally driven by a drive motor. By observing the scale 6 on the support body, the drilling machine 2 can be precisely adjusted horizontally. The left and right positions of the aluminum profile can be precisely adjusted by the scale 6 on the support body and the support platform 44 in conjunction with the extension and retraction of the push cylinders 412 on both sides, improving the drilling efficiency without the need for manual adjustment.

[0043] Working principle: The operator places the aluminum profile on the conveyor roller and conveys it through the control panel 9 until it reaches the appropriate position. Then, the conveyor roller is stopped, and the push cylinders 412 of the first lifting and pushing device 41 and the second lifting and pushing device 42 are activated. At this time, the support platform 43 and the abutment platform 44 move inward to clamp the aluminum profile. The telescopic cylinder 453 is activated to make the gripping rod 454 assist in clamping the aluminum profile. At this time, the operator adjusts the telescopic distance of the push cylinder 412 through the control panel 9 to adjust the left and right position of the aluminum profile. The lifting cylinder 411 is activated to lift the aluminum profile, and the drilling machine 2 is adjusted through the auxiliary adjustment device 3 until it reaches the appropriate position for drilling.

[0044] The parts and equipment all use conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connections use conventional connection methods in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications or equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable aluminium profile positioning and punching machine, characterized by: Including support main part (1), puncher (2), auxiliary adjusting device (3) and clamping lifting device (4), the support main part (1) is equipped with conveying roller, the support main part (1) top is movably installed with puncher (2) through auxiliary adjusting device (3), several clamping lifting devices (4) are detachably installed on the support main body (1) of conveying roller both sides, the support main body (1) is installed with cooling assembly (5), the cooling assembly (5) spray end is set in puncher (2) side part, the support main body (1) is equipped with guide slope (7), the guide slope (7) is located below conveying roller, the guide slope (7) is connected with waste collection box (8), puncher (2), auxiliary adjusting device (3), clamping lifting device (4), cooling assembly (5) and conveying roller are all communication connection control panel (9).

2. The adjustable aluminum profile positioning and punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping lifting device (4) includes first lifting pushing device (41), second lifting pushing device (42), support table (43), abutment (44) and positioning clamping piece (45), the first lifting pushing device (41) and the second lifting pushing device (42) are oppositely arranged on both sides of the support main body (1), the first lifting pushing device (41) is connected with the positioning clamping piece (45) through the support table (43), and the second lifting pushing device (42) is connected with the positioning clamping piece (45) through the abutment (44).

3. The adjustable aluminum profile positioning and punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first lifting pushing device (41) and the second lifting pushing device (42) are of the same structure, the first lifting pushing device (41) includes a lifting cylinder (411) and a pushing cylinder (412), the pushing cylinder (412) is detachably installed at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (411), and the lifting cylinder (411) is embedded in the support main body (1).

4. The adjustable aluminum profile positioning and punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the support table (43) is an "L" shaped supporting plate, and the end of the abutment (44) is adapted to the end of the support table (43).

5. The adjustable aluminum profile positioning and punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning clamping piece (45) includes a first hinge seat (451), a second hinge seat (452), a telescopic cylinder (453) and a grab lever (454), the grab lever (454) is rotatably installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (453), one end of the grab lever (454) is hingedly connected to the second hinge seat (452), the support table (43) and the abutment (44) are connected to the telescopic cylinder (453) through the first hinge seat (451) respectively, and the support table (43) and the abutment (44) are both fixedly installed with the second hinge seat (452).

6. The adjustable aluminum profile positioning and punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (5) includes a condensate tank (51), a condensing pipe (52) and a pump body (53), the condensate tank (51) is embedded in the support main body (1), the pump body (53) is installed on the condensing pipe (52), the condensate tank (51) is connected with the puncher (2) through the condensing pipe (52), and the end of the condensing pipe (52) close to the puncher (2) is provided with a spray head.

7. The adjustable aluminum profile positioning and punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary adjusting device (3) comprises a screw slide rail assembly (31) and an electric slide rail (32), the screw slide rail assembly (31) is fixedly installed on the support main body (1), the electric slide rail (32) is fixedly installed on a moving platform of the screw slide rail assembly (31), and the punch (2) is slidingly installed in the electric slide rail (32).

8. The adjustable aluminum profile positioning and punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary adjusting device (3) and the clamping and lifting device (4) are both provided with a scale (6).

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