Mobile container type electronic waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile container type electronic waste treatment device, and belongs to the field of electronic waste treatment devices. The movable container type electronic waste treatment device comprises a fixed bottom plate, a water storage tank is arranged on the fixed bottom plate, a first connecting block is arranged on the water storage tank, the movable container type electronic waste treatment device further comprises a first connecting arm, and the first connecting arm is arranged on the first connecting block. The water storage tank is provided with a second connecting block on the other side of the first connecting block, the second connecting block is provided with a second connecting arm, the second connecting arm is provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a transmission roller, and the first connecting arm is provided with a driven roller. The electronic waste treatment device solves the problems that only electronic waste is crushed in the electronic waste treatment process of an existing electronic waste treatment device, but plastic materials are generally arranged on the electronic waste, and metal material fragments and plastic material fragments in the electronic waste need to be separated in the subsequent treatment, so that the process is troublesome.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic waste treatment devices, specifically a mobile containerized electronic waste treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Every year, my country generates a large amount of electronic waste. Directly discarding this electronic waste is harmful to the environment, and during the natural degradation process, it also produces substances that are harmful to human health and pollute groundwater. Therefore, this electronic waste needs to be handled carefully. The metals and plastics contained in this electronic waste can also be recycled and reused. However, this electronic waste is generally complex in structure and takes up a lot of space. Therefore, it is necessary to design an electronic waste crushing and processing device that can crush these electronic products to reduce the space occupied in the reprocessing process, and at the same time help to recover useful substances from electronic waste.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN108355757A discloses an electronic waste treatment device, including a device body, a shredding device disposed within the device body, a pushing device disposed within the device body, and a driving device disposed on the left end face of the device body. The shredding device includes a shredding chamber disposed within the device body. An electronic waste inlet is disposed on the upper inner wall of the shredding chamber and communicates with the shredding chamber. Shredding wheels are symmetrically arranged front and back within the shredding chamber. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the shredding wheel. The right end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the shredding chamber through a bearing. A first rotating groove is disposed on the left inner wall of the shredding chamber to the left of the shredding wheel. The driving device includes a driving block fixedly disposed on the left end face of the device body. A second rotating groove is disposed within the driving block.

[0004] The electronic waste processing device described in the above patent only crushes the electronic waste during the processing. However, electronic waste is generally made of plastic, and subsequent processing requires separating the metal fragments from the plastic fragments, which is quite troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mobile containerized electronic waste processing device. A water tank is installed on a fixed base plate, and a belt is mounted on the water tank. The belt is driven by a rotary motor, and a retrieval plate with through holes is installed on the outer surface of the belt. When workers put electronic waste into the water-filled tank, the metal parts of the electronic waste sink while the plastics float. The rotary motor drives the belt to rotate, and the retrieval plate skims across the water surface to retrieve the floating plastics, separating the metal from the plastics. This solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile containerized electronic waste treatment device, comprising a fixed base plate, a water storage tank on the fixed base plate, a first connecting block on the water storage tank, and a first connecting arm on the first connecting block. The water storage tank is further comprising a second connecting block on the other side of the first connecting block, a second connecting arm on the second connecting block, a rotary motor on the second connecting arm, a transmission roller on the output end of the rotary motor, a driven roller on the first connecting arm, a belt on the outer surface of the driven roller and the transmission roller, a connecting base plate on the belt, a connecting insert plate on the connecting base plate, a retrieval plate on the connecting insert plate, and a through hole on the retrieval plate.

[0007] Preferably, a second material trough is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and the second material trough is bolted to the water storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, the water storage tank has a first material container at the other end away from the second material container.

[0009] Preferably, the water storage tank is provided with a drain pipe, which is bolted to the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, a flow-stop valve is installed on the middle section of the drain pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a filter screen is provided at one end of the drain pipe, and the filter screen is threadedly connected to the drain pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the water storage tank is provided with a transparent observation window.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the fixed base plate is provided with casters.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention features a water tank mounted on a fixed base plate, with a belt mounted on the tank. The belt is driven by a rotary motor, and a retrieval plate with through holes is mounted on the outer surface of the belt. When workers put electronic waste into the water-filled tank, the metal parts of the electronic waste sink while the plastic parts float. The rotary motor drives the belt to rotate, and the retrieval plate skims across the water surface to retrieve the floating plastic, separating the metal from the plastic. This effectively avoids the problem of existing electronic waste processing devices simply crushing electronic waste, which typically contains plastic parts, making subsequent processing cumbersome as it requires separating the metal fragments from the plastic fragments. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right-side structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Transparent observation window; 4. First connecting block; 5. First connecting arm; 6. Second connecting block; 7. Second connecting arm; 8. Rotary motor; 9. Transmission roller; 10. Belt; 11. Driven roller; 12. Connecting base plate; 13. Connecting insert plate; 14. Retrieving plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Flow cut-off valve; 18. Filter screen; 19. First material trough; 20. Second material trough; 21. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] To address the problem that existing electronic waste processing devices only shred electronic waste during the processing, but electronic waste typically contains plastic materials, making subsequent processing cumbersome as it requires separating metal and plastic fragments, this embodiment provides the following technical solution:

[0023] A mobile containerized electronic waste processing device includes a fixed base plate 1, a water tank 2 mounted on the fixed base plate 1, a first connecting block 4 mounted on the water tank 2, and a first connecting arm 5 disposed on the first connecting block 4. A second connecting block 6 is mounted on the other side of the water tank 2 on the first connecting block 4, a second connecting arm 7 is mounted on the second connecting block 6, a rotary motor 8 is mounted on the second connecting arm 7, a transmission roller 9 is mounted on the output end of the rotary motor 8, a driven roller 11 is mounted on the first connecting arm 5, a belt 10 is mounted on the outer surfaces of the driven roller 11 and the transmission roller 9, and a connecting base plate 12 is mounted on the belt 10. The water tank 2 is equipped with a connecting plate 13, a retrieval plate 14, and a through hole 15. A second material trough 20 is provided on one side of the water tank 2 and is bolted to the water tank 2. A first material trough 19 is provided at the other end of the water tank 2 away from the second material trough 20. A drain pipe 16 is provided on the water tank 2 and is bolted to the water tank 2. A flow cut-off valve 17 is provided in the middle section of the drain pipe 16. A filter screen 18 is provided at one end of the drain pipe 16 and is threaded to the drain pipe 16. A transparent observation window 3 is provided on the water tank 2. A caster wheel 21 is provided at the lower end of the fixed base plate 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-4 First, the staff put the crushed electronic waste into a water tank 2 filled with water. The metal parts of the electronic waste sink to the bottom due to their weight, while the plastic fragments float to the surface due to gravity. A belt 10 is installed on the water tank 2, which is driven by a rotary motor 8. A retrieval plate 14 is installed on the outer surface of the belt 10, and the retrieval plate 14 has through holes 15. When the staff put the electronic waste into the water tank 2, the metal parts of the electronic waste sink and the plastic floats. The rotary motor 8 drives the belt 10 to rotate, and the retrieval plate 14 skims across the water surface to retrieve the plastic floating on the surface, separating the metal from the plastic. After the retrieval plate 14 retrieves the plastic, it leaves the water surface. When the retrieval plate 14 is parallel to the belt 10, the electronic plastic inside the retrieval plate 14 naturally slides down into the collection trough to complete the sorting.

[0025] Working principle: First, the staff put the crushed electronic waste into a water tank 2 filled with water. The metal parts of the electronic waste sink to the bottom due to their weight, while the plastic fragments float to the surface due to gravity. A belt 10 is installed on the water tank 2, which is driven by a rotary motor 8. A retrieval plate 14 is installed on the outer surface of the belt 10, and the retrieval plate 14 has through holes 15. When the staff put the electronic waste into the water tank 2, the metal parts of the electronic waste sink and the plastic floats. The rotary motor 8 drives the belt 10 to rotate, and the retrieval plate 14 skims across the water surface to retrieve the plastic floating on the surface, separating the metal from the plastic. After the retrieval plate 14 retrieves the plastic, it leaves the water surface. When the retrieval plate 14 is parallel to the belt 10, the electronic plastic inside the retrieval plate 14 naturally slides down into the collection trough to complete the sorting.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile container type electronic waste treatment device, comprising a fixed base plate (1), a water storage tank (2) is arranged on the fixed base plate (1), a first connecting block (4) is arranged on the water storage tank (2); characterized in that Further comprising a first connecting arm (5), the first connecting arm (5) is arranged on the first connecting block (4), a second connecting block (6) is arranged on the other side of the first connecting block (4), a second connecting arm (7) is arranged on the second connecting block (6), a rotary motor (8) is arranged on the second connecting arm (7), a transmission roller (9) is arranged on the output end of the rotary motor (8), a driven roller (11) is arranged on the first connecting arm (5), a belt (10) is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission roller (9) and the driven roller (11), a connecting base plate (12) is arranged on the belt (10), a connecting plug plate (13) is arranged on the connecting base plate (12), a fishing plate (14) is arranged on the connecting plug plate (13), and a through hole (15) is arranged on the fishing plate (14).

2. A mobile containerized electronic waste processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a second material holding groove (20), and the second material holding groove (20) is bolted with the water storage tank (2).

3. A mobile containerized electronic waste processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The water storage tank (2) is provided with a first material holding groove (19) at the other end away from the second material holding groove (20).

4. The mobile containerized electronic waste processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The water storage tank (2) is provided with a drain pipe (16), and the drain pipe (16) is bolted with the water storage tank (2).

5. A mobile containerized electronic waste processing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The drain pipe (16) is provided with a flow valve (17) in the middle.

6. A mobile containerized electronic waste processing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: One end of the drain pipe (16) is provided with a filter screen (18), and the filter screen (18) is threadedly connected with the drain pipe (16).

7. The mobile containerized electronic waste processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The water storage tank (2) is provided with a transparent observation window (3).

8. The mobile containerized electronic waste processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the fixed base plate (1) is provided with a universal wheel (21).

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