Metal waste filtering device for nonmetal waste processing
By combining the filter plate and the crushing cylinder, the problem of large space occupied by impurities in existing devices is solved, achieving efficient filtration and recovery of impurities and improving space utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU SUJIN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing metal waste filtration devices, the filtered impurities may occupy too much space due to their different sizes, resulting in insufficient utilization of the device space.
A metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing was designed. Through the combination structure of filter plate and crushing cylinder, the motor drives the rotating rod and gear to drive the crushing cylinder to rotate in the opposite direction, so as to achieve effective filtration and crushing of impurities. The impurities are discharged to the outside of the filter chamber for recycling through the outlet.
It effectively reduces the volume of impurities, improves space utilization, and achieves efficient impurity recovery and space saving.
Smart Images

Figure CN224167577U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal waste filtration technology, specifically a metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing. Background Technology
[0002] Metal waste refers to waste containing metal elements generated in industrial production and daily life. It mainly includes metal particles, scraps, waste materials and residues. These wastes may contain harmful substances, and if not treated, they will affect the environment and human health. Through efficient filtration and recycling, metal waste can be remelted and processed for the manufacture of new products.
[0003] Most current metal waste filtration devices simply filter the waste. However, due to differences in size, the filtered impurities may accumulate in large quantities, taking up unnecessary space. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing, which can filter impurities in waste through a filter plate. The filtered impurities are crushed by the teeth on the outside of two crushing cylinders, and the crushed impurities are discharged to the outside of the filter chamber through the outlet for recycling.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing is provided, comprising a filter chamber, a closing mechanism on the front surface of the filter chamber, a cover rotatably connected to the front surface of the filter chamber, a connecting block fixedly connected to the right side surface of the filter chamber, a motor fixedly connected inside the connecting block, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a transmission belt sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft, a rotating rod rotatably connected inside the filter chamber, a crushing cylinder sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, teeth fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing cylinder, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the rotating rods, a transmission rod rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, two transmission rods being provided, a sliding groove opened on the side surface of the filter chamber, a connecting rod slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a filter plate slidably connected inside the filter chamber.
[0006] According to the aforementioned metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing, a collecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter plate, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate. The baffle is slidably connected to the inner surface of the filter chamber. The upper surface of the filter plate has multiple holes. By setting the filter plate, impurities in the waste can be filtered. The baffle can prevent impurities from being discharged into the sliding groove and avoid the connecting rod from getting stuck during sliding. The collecting plate can concentrate impurities between the two crushing cylinders.
[0007] According to the aforementioned metal waste filtering device for non-metallic waste processing, the drive shaft is connected to one of the rotating rods via a transmission belt, and the rotating shaft is connected to a connecting rod via a transmission rod. By setting the drive shaft, the drive shaft can rotate the rotating rod via the transmission belt.
[0008] According to the aforementioned metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing, two crushing cylinders are provided, an inlet is opened on the upper surface of the filter chamber, an outlet is opened on the lower surface of the filter chamber, and a spur gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod. Two spur gears are provided. By setting the crushing cylinders, impurities are crushed when they are in the crushing cylinder. The spur gear can drive the other rotating rod to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0009] According to the aforementioned metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing, the closing mechanism includes an outer box, a slide bar, a fixing plate, a baffle, and a spring. The outer box is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filter chamber. By setting the outer box, the parts in the closing mechanism can be fixed on the front surface of the filter chamber.
[0010] According to the aforementioned metal waste filtering device for non-metallic waste processing, the slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the outer box, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer box. By setting the slide rod, the right side of the slide rod can drive the baffle to slide.
[0011] According to the aforementioned metal waste filtering device for non-metallic waste processing, the baffle is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the slide rod, the slide rod extends through to the right side surface of the fixed plate, and the limiting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod. By setting the baffle, when the slide rod is pushed, the baffle can fix the cover to prevent impurities from being discharged through the cover.
[0012] According to the aforementioned metal waste filtering device for non-metallic waste processing, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the limiting ring, the limiting ring is movably connected to the inner surface of the outer box through the spring, and the baffle is movably fitted to the front surface of the cover. By setting the spring, the spring can use its elastic force to push the limiting ring, so as to drive the slide rod to push the baffle to the front surface of the cover.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a closing mechanism, a filter plate, and a crushing cylinder, the motor is started, and the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate through the drive shaft and transmission belt. The rotating rod drives another rotating rod to rotate in the opposite direction through a spur gear, which plays the role of two crushing cylinders and teeth rotating in opposite directions. The rotating rod drives the connecting rod and the filter plate to slide up and down in the sliding groove through the rotating shaft and transmission rod. At the same time, the collecting plate also slides up and down, pouring waste materials into the filter chamber through the inlet. The impurities are screened and filtered by the filter plate, and then the two crushing cylinders crush the impurities to reduce the space occupied after recycling. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model is a Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to the present invention.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Filter chamber; 2. Closing mechanism; 201. Outer box; 202. Slide rod; 203. Fixing plate; 204. Baffle; 205. Spring; 3. Connecting block; 4. Motor; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Transmission belt; 7. Compressing cylinder; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Filter plate; 11. Collection plate; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Baffle; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Cover. Detailed Implementation
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 4This utility model discloses a metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing, comprising a filter chamber 1, a closing mechanism 2 on the front surface of the filter chamber 1, a cover 15 rotatably connected to the front surface of the filter chamber 1, a connecting block 3 fixedly connected to the right side surface of the filter chamber 1, a motor 4 fixedly connected inside the connecting block 3, a drive shaft 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a transmission belt 6 sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft 5, a rotating rod 14 rotatably connected inside the filter chamber 1, a crushing cylinder 7 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 14, teeth fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing cylinder 7, a rotating shaft 8 fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the rotating rods 14, a transmission rod 9 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8, two transmission rods 9 are provided, a sliding groove is opened on the side surface of the filter chamber 1, a connecting rod 12 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a filter plate 10 is slidably connected inside the filter chamber 1.
[0023] A collection plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter plate 10, and a baffle plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate 10. The baffle plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the filter chamber 1. Multiple holes are opened on the upper surface of the filter plate 10. Impurities in the waste can be filtered through the filter plate 10. The baffle plate 13 can prevent impurities from being discharged into the sliding groove and avoid the connecting rod 12 from getting stuck during sliding. The collection plate 11 can concentrate impurities between the two crushing cylinders 7 and prevent impurities from approaching the sides of the filter chamber 1.
[0024] The drive shaft 5 is connected to one of the rotating rods 14 via the transmission belt 6. The rotating shaft 8 is connected to the connecting rod 12 via the transmission rod 9. There are two crushing cylinders 7. The upper surface of the filter chamber 1 has an inlet, and the lower surface of the filter chamber 1 has an outlet. The outer surface of the rotating rod 14 is fitted with two spur gears. The drive shaft 5 can rotate the rotating rod 14 via the transmission belt 6, so that impurities are crushed in the crushing cylinder 7. The spur gears can drive the other rotating rod 14 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0025] The closing mechanism 2 includes an outer box 201, a slide bar 202, a fixing plate 203, a baffle 204, and a spring 205. The outer box 201 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filter chamber 1. The slide bar 202 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer box 201. The fixing plate 203 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer box 201. The outer box 201 allows the parts in the closing mechanism 2 to be fixed to the front surface of the filter chamber 1. The slide bar 202 allows the right side of the slide bar 202 to drive the baffle 204 to slide.
[0026] The baffle 204 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the slide rod 202. The slide rod 202 extends through to the right side surface of the fixing plate 203. The limiting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 202. One end of the spring 205 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the limiting ring. The limiting ring is movably connected to the inner surface of the outer box 201 through the spring 205. The baffle 204 is movably fitted to the front surface of the cover 15. Through the baffle 204, when the slide rod 202 is pushed, the baffle 204 can fix the cover 15 to prevent impurities from being discharged through the cover 15. The spring 205 can use its elasticity to push the limiting ring so that the slide rod 202 can push the baffle 204 to the front surface of the cover 15 to fix the cover 15.
[0027] Working principle: Start motor 4, motor 4 drives rotating rod 14 to rotate through transmission belt 6. Rotating rod 14 drives connecting rod 12 to slide up and down through rotating shaft 8 and transmission rod 9. At this time, due to the limiting of the sliding groove, the sliding direction of connecting rod 12 is fixed. Connecting rod 12 drives filter plate 10, collecting plate 11 and baffle plate 13 to slide up and down. At this time, filter plate 10 will filter impurities in waste material, collecting plate 11 will concentrate impurities between two crushing cylinders 7. At this time, rotating rod 14 will drive another crushing cylinder 7 to rotate through spur gear. The two crushing cylinders 7 will crush the impurities with their teeth. The size of the discharged impurities can be greatly reduced, improving the utilization space. When filter plate 10 slides, baffle plate 13 can prevent impurities from being discharged into the sliding groove and prevent connecting rod 12 from getting stuck when sliding.
[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing, characterized in that, The filter includes a filter chamber (1), a closing mechanism (2) is provided on the front surface of the filter chamber (1), a cover (15) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the filter chamber (1), a connecting block (3) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the filter chamber (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected inside the connecting block (3), a drive shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a transmission belt (6) is sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft (5), a rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected inside the filter chamber (1), a crushing cylinder (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (14), teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing cylinder (7), a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the rotating rods (14), a transmission rod (9) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8), two transmission rods (9) are provided, a sliding groove is opened on the side surface of the filter chamber (1), a connecting rod (12) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a filter plate (10) is slidably connected inside the filter chamber (1).
2. The metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A collection plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter plate (10), and a baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate (10). The baffle (13) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the filter chamber (1), and multiple holes are provided on the upper surface of the filter plate (10).
3. The metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive shaft (5) is connected to one of the rotating rods (14) via a transmission belt (6), and the rotating shaft (8) is connected to the connecting rod (12) via a transmission rod (9).
4. A metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two rolling cylinders (7) are provided. An inlet is provided on the upper surface of the filter chamber (1), and an outlet is provided on the lower surface of the filter chamber (1). A spur gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (14), and two spur gears are provided.
5. A metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The closing mechanism (2) includes an outer box (201), a slide bar (202), a fixing plate (203), a baffle (204), and a spring (205). The outer box (201) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filter chamber (1).
6. A metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The slide bar (202) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer box (201), and the fixing plate (203) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer box (201).
7. A metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The baffle (204) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the slide rod (202), the slide rod (202) extends through to the right side surface of the fixing plate (203), and the limiting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod (202).
8. A metal waste filtration device for non-metallic waste processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the spring (205) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the limiting ring. The limiting ring is movably connected to the inner surface of the outer box (201) through the spring (205). The baffle (204) is movably attached to the front surface of the cover (15).