Seed oil pressing pretreatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil pressing pretreatment devices, and discloses a seed oil pressing pretreatment device which comprises a shell and further comprises a limiting mechanism, a first filtering basket, a dispersing mechanism and a transmission mechanism, a feeding port is fixedly formed in the top side of the shell, and the shell and the dispersing mechanism are connected through the limiting mechanism. A second filtering basket is fixedly arranged in the first filtering basket, the first filtering basket and the dispersing mechanism are connected with each other through a transmission mechanism, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom face of the shell, the motor and the first filtering basket are connected with each other through a reciprocating mechanism, and the first filtering basket can be matched with the reciprocating mechanism to clean rapeseeds; according to the rapeseed cleaning device, rapeseeds can be cleaned, the processing effect is improved, meanwhile, when the first filtering basket moves, the dispersing mechanism moves to fully disperse the accumulated rapeseeds, and therefore the filtering efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of oil extraction pretreatment devices, specifically to a seed oil extraction pretreatment device. Background Technology

[0002] The seed oil extraction pretreatment device improves the extraction efficiency and quality of seed oil by pretreating rapeseed. During the pretreatment of rapeseed, it is necessary to wash it because rapeseed is easily exposed to impurities during harvesting and transportation. However, since rapeseed contains some large impurities, directly washing large particles can easily damage the washing equipment and the oil press, which to some extent affects the filtration efficiency of rapeseed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed oil extraction pretreatment device to solve the above problems. When the first filter basket moves, the disperser moves to fully disperse the accumulated rapeseed, thereby improving the filtration efficiency.

[0004] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A seed oil extraction pretreatment device includes a shell, a limiting mechanism, a first filter basket, a dispersing mechanism, and a transmission mechanism. A feed inlet is fixedly provided on the top side of the shell. The shell and the dispersing mechanism are connected to each other through the limiting mechanism. A second filter basket is fixedly provided inside the first filter basket.

[0006] The first filter basket and the dispersion mechanism are connected to each other through a transmission mechanism. A motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the outer shell, and the motor and the first filter basket are connected to each other through a reciprocating mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the dispersing mechanism includes a support rod, and the limiting mechanism includes a slider and a groove. The groove is formed inside the housing, and the slider is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the support rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the slider is slidably disposed inside the groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a dispersion rod is fixedly provided on the bottom side of the support rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a first rack, a second rack, and a gear. The gear is rotatably disposed inside the housing. The first rack is fixedly disposed on the top side of the first filter basket, and the second rack is connected to the support rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the first rack, the second rack, and the gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism includes a turntable and a pull rod, the turntable being fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor, and the pull rod being connected to the first filter basket.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting rod is rotatably provided on the top side of the turntable, and the pull rod is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting rod.

[0014] Using the above mechanism, when this device is used, the motor drives the turntable on the reciprocating mechanism to rotate, and then the turntable drives the connecting rod to move. Next, the connecting rod drives the first filter basket through the pull rod, while the rapeseed enters the second filter basket through the feed inlet. Then, when the first filter basket moves, it drives the second filter basket to move. Then, the first filter basket drives the second rack through the gear on the transmission mechanism to move the support rod on the dispersing mechanism. After that, the support rod drives the dispersing rod to disperse and filter the accumulated seeds. Finally, the rapeseed is washed through the first filter basket.

[0015] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the first filter basket, in conjunction with the reciprocating mechanism, can clean the rapeseed, which facilitates the processing of the rapeseed to a certain extent. At the same time, when the first filter basket moves, the transmission mechanism drives the dispersing mechanism to move relative to it, so that when the second filter basket moves, the dispersing mechanism moves to fully disperse the accumulated rapeseed, thereby improving the filtration efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention near the second filter basket.

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a side view of the present invention near the motor shaft.

[0022] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0023] 1. Outer shell; 2. First filter basket; 3. Second filter basket; 4. Dispersion mechanism; 5. Transmission mechanism; 6. Reciprocating mechanism; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Limiting mechanism; 9. Motor; 401. Support rod; 402. Dispersion rod; 501. First rack; 502. Gear; 503. Second rack; 801. Sliding block; 802. Slide groove; 601. Turntable; 602. Connecting rod; 603. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0025] See Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a seed oil extraction pretreatment device, including a shell 1, a limiting mechanism 8, a first filter basket 2, a dispersing mechanism 4, and a transmission mechanism 5. The top side of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a feed inlet 7, through which rapeseed is conveniently fed into the interior of the second filter basket 3. The shell 1 and the dispersing mechanism 4 are connected to each other through the limiting mechanism 8, which allows the dispersing mechanism 4 to move in a limited position to prevent it from shifting during movement. The second filter basket 3 is fixedly provided inside the first filter basket 2, through which large impurities are conveniently filtered, improving the cleaning effect and facilitating cleaning in conjunction with the first filter basket 2. Specifically, when the first filter basket 2 moves, it can drive the second filter basket 3 to move. Then, the first filter basket 2 is driven by a gear 502 to make the dispersing mechanism 4 move relative to it, thereby facilitating the dispersion and filtration of rapeseed.

[0026] Furthermore, the dispersing mechanism 4 includes a support rod 401, and the limiting mechanism 8 includes a slider 801 and a groove 802. The groove 802 is formed inside the outer shell 1. The slider 801 is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the support rod 401. The slider 801 on the support rod 401 is limited to move within the groove 802 on the outer shell 1, thereby preventing the dispersing rod 402 from shifting during operation. The slider 801 is slidably disposed inside the groove 802. The dispersing rod 402 is fixedly disposed on the bottom side of the support rod 401. The dispersing rod 402 extends into the interior of the second filter basket 3, thereby dispersing the rapeseed accumulated in the second filter basket 3 and improving the filtration efficiency.

[0027] The first filter basket 2 and the dispersing mechanism 4 are connected to each other through a transmission mechanism 5. A motor 9 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the outer shell 1. The motor 9 and the first filter basket 2 are connected to each other through a reciprocating mechanism 6. The reciprocating mechanism 6 facilitates the reciprocating movement of the first filter basket 2 to clean the rapeseed. The transmission mechanism 5 includes a first rack 501, a second rack 503, and a gear 502. The gear 502 usually drives the first filter basket 2 to drive the second filter basket 3, which facilitates the relative movement of the dispersing rod 402 and the second filter basket 3, thereby achieving sufficient dispersion. The gear 502 is rotatably installed inside the outer shell 1. The first rack 501 is fixedly installed on the top side of the first filter basket 2. The second rack 503 is connected to the support rod 401. The reciprocating mechanism 6 includes a turntable 601 and a pull rod 603. The pull rod 603 facilitates the transmission of the first filter basket 2. The rotating disk 601 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 9. The pull rod 603 is connected to the first filter basket 2. A connecting rod 602 is rotatably mounted on the top side of the rotating disk 601. The pull rod 603 is rotatably mounted at one end of the connecting rod 602. Specifically, the motor 9 drives the rotating disk 601 on the reciprocating mechanism 6 to rotate. Then, the rotating disk 601 drives the connecting rod 602 to move. Then, the connecting rod 602 can drive the first filter basket 2 to move through the pull rod 603, which facilitates the washing of rapeseed through the first filter basket 2. At the same time, when the first filter basket 2 moves, it drives the second filter basket 3 to move, which facilitates the auxiliary dispersion of rapeseed. The first filter basket 2 drives the second rack 503 through the gear 502 via the first rack 501 on the transmission mechanism 5, which in turn drives the support rod 401 on the dispersion mechanism 4 to move. This allows the support rod 401 to drive the dispersion rod 402 to fully disperse and filter the accumulated seeds, while also facilitating the washing of rapeseed through the first filter basket 2.

[0028] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A seed oil expeller pre-treatment apparatus comprising a housing (1), characterised in that, The limiting mechanism (8), the first filter basket (2), the dispersing mechanism (4) and the transmission mechanism (5) are further included, the top side of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding port (7), the shell (1) and the dispersing mechanism (4) are connected with each other through the limiting mechanism (8), the inside of the first filter basket (2) is fixedly provided with a second filter basket (3); The first filter basket (2) and the dispersing mechanism (4) are connected with each other through the transmission mechanism (5), the inner bottom surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (9), and the motor (9) and the first filter basket (2) are connected with each other through the reciprocating mechanism (6).

2. A seed oil expelling pre-treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The dispersing mechanism (4) comprises a supporting rod (401), the limiting mechanism (8) comprises a sliding block (801) and a sliding groove (802), the sliding groove (802) is opened in the inside of the shell (1), and the sliding block (801) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the supporting rod (401).

3. A seed oil expeller pre-treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The sliding block (801) is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove (802).

4. A seed oil expelling pre-treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The bottom side of the supporting rod (401) is fixedly provided with a dispersing rod (402).

5. The seed oil expelling pre-treatment device of claim 1, wherein: The transmission mechanism (5) comprises a first rack (501), a second rack (503) and a gear (502), the gear (502) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the shell (1), the first rack (501) is fixedly arranged at the top side of the first filter basket (2), and the second rack (503) is connected with the supporting rod (401).

6. A seed oil expelling pre-treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The first rack (501), the second rack (503) and the gear (502).

7. The seed oil expelling pre-treatment device of claim 1, wherein: The reciprocating mechanism (6) comprises a rotating disc (601) and a pull rod (603), the rotating disc (601) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (9), and the pull rod (603) is connected with the first filter basket (2).

8. A seed oil expeller pre-treatment apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that: The top side of the rotating disc (601) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod (602), and the pull rod (603) is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting rod (602).

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