Carding machine drafting head convenient to adjust and limit
By setting a fixed protrusion and tensioning wheel in the drawing head of the carding machine, combined with a lifting plate and adjusting screw, the problem of uneven pressure caused by the vibration of the leather ring is solved, and the uniform application of pressure to the hemp thread is achieved, thus improving the fiber control effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The drafting mechanism of a traditional flax combing machine cannot effectively control the fibers because the pressure is uneven due to the vibration of the leather apron when applying pressure.
A hemp combing machine drawing head with easy-to-adjust limit was designed. By setting a fixed protrusion and tensioning wheel in the first drawing roller to squeeze the first rubber ring, and adjusting the tension of the second rubber ring by the lifting plate and adjusting screw, the rubber ring is ensured not to shake, thereby achieving uniform pressure application.
It achieves uniform application of pressure to the hemp thread, ensuring uniform stress on the fibers and improving the working efficiency and fiber control capability of the hemp combing machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN224077620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hemp combing machine technology, specifically to a hemp combing machine drawing head that is easy to adjust the limit. Background Technology
[0002] A jute combing machine is a machine that combs jute raw materials into jute threads. During operation, the jute raw materials are first combed to form fibers, and then passed through drawing rollers... Figure 2 The process involves forming a hemp web, then merging the upper and lower webs together to form a hemp strip. In traditional hemp combing machines, the drawing mechanism applies pressure to the hemp thread, and the vibration of the leather apron causes the web to form a web resembling... Figure 4 The uneven pressure shown means that the rubber band cannot apply uniform pressure to the fiber to effectively control it and thus fail to realize the potential of the mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hemp combing machine drawing head that is easy to adjust and limit, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flax combing machine drawing head with adjustable limits, comprising a first drawing roller and a second drawing roller, which cooperate to apply different pressures to the flax thread. The first drawing roller consists of a first roller, a first connecting wheel, and a first rubber ring. The second drawing roller consists of a second roller, a second connecting wheel, a guide wheel, and a second rubber ring. A traction plate is provided in the middle of the first drawing roller, and a fixed protrusion for controlling the tension of the first rubber ring is fixedly connected between the two traction plates. A fixing member is provided in the middle of the second drawing roller, and a groove is provided at the upper end of the fixing member. A lifting plate for squeezing the second rubber ring is slidably connected in the groove. The lifting plate controls the second rubber ring to apply different forces to the flax thread. An adjusting screw is rotatably connected in the middle of the fixing member, and a moving block for changing the height of the lifting plate is threadedly connected in the middle of the adjusting screw.
[0005] Preferably, the lower end of the first drafting roller and the upper end of the second drafting roller are both horizontal structures, the upper end of the lifting plate abuts against the inner wall of the second rubber ring, the middle of the upper end of the lifting plate is horizontal, and both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate are arc-shaped structures.
[0006] Preferably, the movable block and the fixed component are slidably connected, the lifting plate has a T-shaped structure, and a linkage rod is hinged between the lower end of the lifting plate and the upper end of the movable block, and the linkage rod is inclined.
[0007] Preferably, both sides of the first connecting wheel are provided with cover plates, the side ends of the cover plates are rotatably connected to the traction plate, and the middle of the traction plate is threaded with a fixing bolt, the two ends of the fixing bolt passing through the traction plate.
[0008] Preferably, the cover plate has a scale on its side, the upper end of the traction plate is fixedly connected to a handle, and the lower end of the traction plate is fixedly connected to a pointer.
[0009] Preferably, the side end of the fixing protrusion has an arc-shaped structure, and a tensioning wheel is embedded in the middle of the fixing protrusion, with the side end of the tensioning wheel abutting against the inner wall of the first rubber ring.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: a fixed protrusion and a tensioning wheel are provided in the middle of the first drawing roller. The tensioning wheel can squeeze the inner wall of the first rubber ring, thereby tensioning the first rubber ring. The lifting plate can lift the second rubber ring. The two work together to prevent the first and second rubber rings from shaking during operation, ensuring uniform pressure applied to the hemp thread and ensuring effective fiber control. By changing the height of the lifting plate, the pressure between the first and second rubber rings is changed, ensuring effective fiber control. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first drafting roller and the second drafting roller.
[0012] Figure 2 This refers to the existing hemp combing machine's stretching mechanism.
[0013] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the pressure design for the drafting mechanism of a hemp combing machine.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the actual pressure of the hemp combing machine's stretching mechanism.
[0015] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the traction plate and the fixed protrusion.
[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the lifting plate and the adjusting screw.
[0017] In the figure: 1 First drafting roller, 101 First roller, 102 First connecting wheel, 103 First rubber ring, 2 Second drafting roller, 201 Second roller, 202 Second connecting wheel, 203 Guide wheel, 204 Second rubber ring, 3 Handle, 4 Lifting plate, 5 Traction plate, 6 Cover plate, 7 Pointer, 8 Fixing bolt, 9 Fixing protrusion, 10 Tensioning wheel, 11 Fixing component, 12 Adjusting screw, 13 Moving block, 14 Linkage rod. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To enhance understanding of this utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described and introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments in any way. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a flax combing machine drawing head with adjustable limits, comprising a first drawing roller 1 and a second drawing roller 2. The first drawing roller 1 and the second drawing roller 2 cooperate to apply different pressures to the flax thread. The first drawing roller 1 consists of a first roller 101, a first connecting wheel 102, and a first rubber ring 103. The second drawing roller 2 consists of a second roller 201, a second connecting wheel 202, a guide wheel 203, and a second rubber ring 204. The first drawing roller 1 has a central... There is a traction plate 5, and a fixed protrusion 9 for controlling the tension of the first rubber ring 103 is fixedly connected between the two traction plates 5. A fixing member 11 is provided in the middle of the second drawing roller 2. A groove is provided at the upper end of the fixing member 11. A lifting plate 4 for squeezing the second rubber ring 204 is slidably connected in the groove. The lifting plate 4 controls the second rubber ring 204 to apply different forces to the hemp thread. An adjusting screw 12 is rotatably connected in the middle of the fixing member 11. A moving block 13 for changing the height of the lifting plate 4 is threadedly connected in the middle of the adjusting screw 12.
[0020] The lower end of the first drafting roller 1 and the upper end of the second drafting roller 2 are both horizontal structures. The upper end of the lifting plate 4 abuts against the inner wall of the second rubber ring 204. The middle of the upper end of the lifting plate 4 is horizontal, and both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 4 are arc-shaped structures. The lifting plate 4 can lift the second rubber ring 204 to prevent the second rubber ring 204 from shaking when it is working. When the lifting plate 4 moves upward, it can tension the second rubber ring 204, thereby changing the pressure between the first rubber ring 103 and the second rubber ring 204.
[0021] The movable block 13 and the fixing member 11 are slidably connected. The lifting plate 4 has a T-shaped structure. The lower end of the lifting plate 4 and the upper end of the movable block 13 are hinged to a linkage rod 14. The linkage rod 14 is inclined. By rotating the adjusting screw, the adjusting screw 12 can drive the movable block 13 to move horizontally. The movable block 13 drives the lifting plate 4 to move up and down through the linkage rod 14, thereby changing the tension of the second rubber ring 204 and applying different pressures to the fibers.
[0022] Both sides of the first connecting wheel 102 are provided with cover plates 6. The side ends of the cover plates 6 are rotatably connected to the traction plate 5. The middle of the traction plate 5 is threaded with a fixing bolt 8. The two ends of the fixing bolt 8 pass through the traction plate 5. The side ends of the cover plates 6 are provided with scales. The upper end of the traction plate 5 is fixedly connected with a handle 3. The lower side wall of the traction plate 5 is fixedly connected with a pointer 7. The handle 3 drives the traction plate 5 to rotate, changing the angle between the traction plate 5 and the fixed protrusion 9. The pointer 7 can change the size of the angle pointing to the traction plate 5.
[0023] The side end of the fixed protrusion 9 has an arc-shaped structure, and a tension wheel 10 is embedded in the middle of the fixed protrusion 9. The side end of the tension wheel 10 abuts against the inner wall of the first rubber ring 103. When the traction plate 5 and the fixed protrusion 9 rotate, the tension wheel 10 can squeeze the inner wall of the first rubber ring 103, thereby tensioning the first rubber ring 103 and preventing the first rubber ring 103 from shaking.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it should be emphasized that the above description is merely an introduction and description of the usage of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A draft head for a hair separating machine, which facilitates adjustment of the draft limit, comprising a first draft roller member (1) and a second draft roller member (2), characterized in that: The first draft roller (1) and the second draft roller (2) are matched to apply different pressures to the hemp line, the first draft roller (1) is composed of a first roller (101), a first connecting wheel (102) and a first apron (103), the second draft roller (2) is composed of a second roller (201), a second connecting wheel (202), a guide wheel (203) and a second apron (204); The middle of the first draft roller (1) is provided with a traction plate (5), the middle of the two traction plates (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed protrusion (9) for controlling the tension of the first apron (103); The middle of the second draft roller (2) is provided with a fixing piece (11), the upper end of the fixing piece (11) is provided with a groove, the groove is slidably connected with a lifting plate (4) for extruding the second apron (204), the lifting plate (4) controls the second apron (204) to apply different forces to the hemp line; The middle of the fixing piece (11) is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw (12), the middle of the adjusting screw (12) is threadedly connected with a moving block (13) for changing the height of the lifting plate (4).
2. A draft head for a hair separating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the first draft roller (1) and the upper end of the second draft roller (2) are both horizontally structured, the upper end of the lifting plate (4) abuts against the inner wall of the second apron (204), the upper end of the lifting plate (4) is horizontally structured, and the two sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (4) are both arc-shaped structures.
3. A draft head for a hair separating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The moving block (13) and the fixing piece (11) are slidably connected, the lifting plate (4) is T-shaped, the lower end of the lifting plate (4) and the upper end of the moving block (13) are hingedly connected with a linkage rod (14), and the linkage rod (14) is obliquely arranged.
4. A draft head for a hair separating machine according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the first connecting wheel (102) are provided with cover plates (6), the side end of the cover plate (6) is rotatably connected with the traction plate (5), the middle of the traction plate (5) is threadedly connected with a fixed bolt (8), and the two ends of the fixed bolt (8) penetrate through the traction plate (5).
5. A draft head for a hair separating machine according to claim 4, wherein: The side end of the cover plate (6) is provided with a scale, the upper end of the traction plate (5) is fixedly connected with a handle (3), and the lower end of the traction plate (5) is fixedly connected with a pointer (7) on the side wall.
6. A draft head for a hair separating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The side end of the fixed protrusion (9) is arc-shaped, the middle of the fixed protrusion (9) is inlaid with a tensioning wheel (10), and the side end of the tensioning wheel (10) abuts against the inner wall of the first apron (103).