Piling device for building
By combining an electric hammer, a hydraulic rod, and a clamping plate, the problems of low efficiency and high vibration in existing piling devices are solved, enabling efficient piling and stable positioning of the pile in hard strata.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing piling equipment for construction is inefficient, especially in hard strata where it lacks penetration power, and the equipment vibrates violently.
The device employs a combination structure of an electric hammer head, a hydraulic rod, a diversion plate, and a clamping plate. By adjusting the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic rod through a control valve, and combining the design of a magnetic suction plate and an elastic plate, the stability of the hammer head and the adaptability of the clamping plate are achieved, thereby enhancing the stability and adaptability of the equipment.
It improves piling efficiency, enhances the adaptability of equipment in different geological formations, reduces vibration and displacement, and ensures the stability and fixation of the pile body.
Smart Images

Figure CN224078157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, and in particular to a piling device for construction. Background Technology
[0002] A piling device for construction is a specialized piece of equipment used in construction projects to drive piles (such as concrete piles or steel piles) vertically or at an angle into the ground using mechanical force. Its core function is to overcome soil resistance by utilizing a combination of impact, vibration, or rotation to achieve rapid, precise positioning and stable installation of the pile.
[0003] Existing single-impact modes are inefficient, especially in hard strata where penetration is insufficient, and the rigid contact between the hammer and the pile causes severe vibration of the equipment. Therefore, this application provides a piling device for construction to meet the requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a piling device for construction, which solves the problems of low efficiency and large vibration of traditional piling machines in the prior art, and achieves the goal of improving piling efficiency and adaptability to the strata.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a piling device for construction, comprising a control body, an electric hammer and several control valves at the bottom of the control body, several hydraulic rods at the bottom of the electric hammer, and the free ends of the control valves inserted into the hydraulic rods, the control valves being used to adjust the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic rods, a connecting pipe at the bottom of the hydraulic rods, and a diversion plate inside the diversion plate, the discharge port of the hydraulic rods being connected to the top of the diversion plate, the diversion plate being used to guide the material of the hydraulic rods, a diversion pipe being fixedly connected to the lower end of the diversion plate, a clamping plate at the bottom of the control body, and the bottom ends of the electric hammer and the diversion pipe being located above the clamping plate.
[0006] Preferably, the electric hammer head has a receiving cavity on its side wall, and a magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected inside the receiving cavity. The bottom of the electric hammer head is provided with a hammer head protective pad, and elastic plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the hammer head protective pad. Magnetic suction components are provided on opposite sides of the two elastic plates, and the magnetic suction components and magnetic suction plates are compatible.
[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to two connecting rods, the side wall of the control body is provided with a side baffle, and the side baffle is provided with an installation hole, and the inside of the installation hole is connected to an arc plate through an electric telescopic rod, the arc plate clamping the connecting rods.
[0008] Preferably, a snap-fit plate is sleeved around the periphery of the connecting rod, and the arc-shaped plate is adapted to the snap-fit plate.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to each of the two side baffles on opposite sides, and a buffer pad is provided on the side wall of the sealing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the control body has a placement cavity, and the side wall of the side baffle is fixedly connected to a receiving plate, and the top of the receiving plate is provided with a limiting component.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting component includes multiple limiting holes formed on the top of the control body and the receiving plate, and a limiting plate is provided above the control body, the limiting plate being inserted into the limiting holes.
[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model has a reasonable structure. By setting a hammer head protective pad, before use, the elastic plate can be pulled directly to make the elastic plate bear force and deform under the action of the force, thereby directly driving the magnetic suction component to move. When the pulling force of the magnetic suction component is greater than the magnetic attraction force, the magnetic suction component will slide out along the receiving cavity, so that the hammer head protective pad can be replaced directly. At the same time, the rubber material of the hammer head protective pad can effectively buffer and absorb the impact force, thereby ensuring its stability during use.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, by providing a connecting rod and a clamping plate, the electric telescopic rod can be directly controlled by an external controller before use. This allows the electric telescopic rod to autonomously drive the arc-shaped plate to move, causing the arc-shaped plate to move in tandem with the connecting rod. This, in turn, pushes the clamping plate, causing the clamping plate to move synchronously with the connecting rod. This changes the size between the two clamping plates, allowing materials of different specifications to be placed inside the clamping plate for fixed clamping. After the materials are clamped and fixed, the electric telescopic rod and the arc-shaped plate can be reset by the external controller, allowing the arc-shaped plate to quickly clamp the connecting rod and limit the position of the clamping plate, ensuring its stability during use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 A first-person perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of a piling device for construction;
[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the control mechanism in a piling device for construction.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional connection structure of an elastic plate in a piling device for construction.
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the diversion plate in a piling device for construction.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the snap-fit plate in a piling device for construction.
[0021] Figure label:
[0022] 1. Control body; 2. Electric hammer head; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Hydraulic rod; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Drainage plate; 7. Drainage pipe; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Magnetic suction plate; 10. Elastic plate; 11. Magnetic suction component; 12. Hammer head protective pad; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Side baffle; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Arc plate; 17. Snap-fit plate; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Buffer pad; 20. Accommodating cavity; 21. Accommodating plate; 22. Limiting hole; 23. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] In this embodiment of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0027] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The embodiments shown illustrate the technical solution of this utility model:
[0029] The system includes a control body 1, with an electric hammer head 2 and several control valves 3 at its bottom. Several hydraulic rods 4 are located at the bottom of the electric hammer head 2, and the free ends of the control valves 3 are inserted into the hydraulic rods 4. The control valves 3 are used to adjust the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic rods 4. A connecting pipe 5 is located at the bottom of the hydraulic rods 4, and a diversion plate 6 is located inside the diversion plate 6. The discharge port of the hydraulic rods 4 is connected to the top of the diversion plate 6, and the diversion plate 6 is used to guide the material of the hydraulic rods 4. A diversion pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the diversion plate 6. A clamping plate 8 is located at the bottom of the control body 1, and the bottom ends of the electric hammer head 2 and the diversion pipe 7 are located above the clamping plate 8.
[0030] Before use, the material to be processed can be clamped between two clamping plates 8, thus fixing the material. The control body 1 can then be opened, allowing it to autonomously drive the electric hammer 2 for downward pile driving. During the operation of the electric hammer 2, the external control can open or close the control valve 3, allowing the bottom of the control valve 3 to push inside the hydraulic rod 4. This adjusts the hydraulic oil inside the hydraulic rod 4, allowing it to move autonomously along the discharge port. This causes the hydraulic oil guide plate 6 to slide, and when it slides to the bottom, it enters the guide pipe 7. Through the angle of the guide pipe 7, the oil directly acts on the material, achieving a certain effect and ensuring the stability of the material.
[0031] The electric hammer head 2 has a receiving cavity on its side wall, and a magnetic suction plate 9 is fixedly connected inside the receiving cavity. The bottom of the electric hammer head 2 is provided with a hammer head protective pad 12, and elastic plates 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the hammer head protective pad 12. Magnetic suction components 11 are provided on opposite sides of the two elastic plates 10, and the magnetic suction components 11 and the magnetic suction plates 9 are compatible.
[0032] Before use, the elastic plate 10 can be pulled to apply force and deform under its force, thereby directly moving the magnetic suction component 11. When the pulling force of the magnetic suction component 11 is greater than the magnetic attraction force, the magnetic suction component 11 will slide out along the accommodating cavity, thus allowing the hammer head protective pad 12 to be replaced automatically, ensuring its stability during use. At the same time, the magnetic attraction of the magnetic plate 9 and the magnetic suction component 11 will effectively ensure the overall stability of its use and avoid the possibility of displacement during impact.
[0033] Two connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate 8. The side wall of the control body 1 is provided with a side baffle 14, and the side baffle 14 is provided with an installation hole. An arc plate 16 is connected to the inside of the installation hole through an electric telescopic rod 15. The arc plate 16 clamps the connecting rods 13.
[0034] Before use, the electric telescopic rod 15 can be directly controlled by an external controller, allowing the electric telescopic rod 15 to autonomously drive the arc plate 16 to move. The arc plate 16 then moves in tandem with the connecting rod 13, thereby directly pushing the clamping plate 8. This causes the clamping plate 8 to move synchronously with the connecting rod 13, thus changing the size between the two clamping plates 8. This allows materials of different specifications to be placed inside the clamping plate 8 for fixed clamping. After the materials are clamped and fixed, the electric telescopic rod 15 and the arc plate 16 can be reset by the external controller, allowing the arc plate 16 to quickly clamp the connecting rod 13, thus limiting the position of the clamping plate 8 and keeping it stable during use.
[0035] A snap-fit plate 17 is sleeved around the periphery of the connecting rod 13, and the arc-shaped plate 16 is adapted to the snap-fit plate 17.
[0036] During its use, the protrusions on the arc plate 16 will directly engage with the snap-fit plate 17. The engagement structure will further increase the clamping effect of the arc plate 16, keeping it stable during use and preventing the possibility of it shifting.
[0037] Each of the two side baffles 14 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 18 on one side, and a buffer pad 19 is provided on the side wall of the sealing plate 18.
[0038] During its use, the buffer pad 19 can effectively buffer the installation of the side baffle 14, making it more stable during use and preventing external factors from affecting the overall operation of the side baffle 14, thereby improving its overall stability.
[0039] The top of the control body 1 is provided with a placement cavity 20, and the side wall of the side baffle 14 is fixedly connected with a receiving plate 21, and the top of the receiving plate 21 is provided with a limit component.
[0040] Before use, the receiving plate 21 can be placed directly inside the placement cavity 20. At this time, the placement cavity 20 can effectively provide space for the installation of the receiving plate 21. After the receiving plate 21 is placed, the position of the receiving plate 21 can be quickly limited by the limiting component to keep it stable during use and avoid the possibility of displacement.
[0041] The limiting component includes multiple limiting holes 22 opened on the top of the control body 1 and the receiving plate 21, and a limiting plate 23 is provided above the control body 1, with the limiting plate 23 inserted into the inside of the limiting holes 22.
[0042] Before use, the limiting plate 23 can be pulled directly to align the bottom end of the limiting plate 23 with the limiting hole 22, and then it can be released directly. At this time, the limiting plate 23 will be inserted along the limiting hole 22 under its own weight, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the limiting hole 22 during insertion, avoiding the possibility of displacement, and improving its overall stability to a certain extent.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A piling device for construction, comprising a control body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the control body (1) is provided with an electric hammer (2) and several control valves (3). The bottom of the electric hammer (2) is provided with several hydraulic rods (4), and the free end of the control valve (3) is inserted into the inside of the hydraulic rod (4). The control valve (3) is used to adjust the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic rod (4). The bottom of the hydraulic rod (4) is provided with a connecting pipe (5), and the inside of the diversion plate (6) is provided with a diversion plate (6). The discharge port of the hydraulic rod (4) is connected to the top of the diversion plate (6), and the diversion plate (6) is used to guide the material of the hydraulic rod (4). The lower end of the diversion plate (6) is fixedly connected with a diversion pipe (7). The bottom of the control body (1) is provided with a clamping plate (8), and the bottom ends of the electric hammer (2) and the diversion pipe (7) are both located above the clamping plate (8).
2. The piling device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric hammer (2) has a receiving cavity on its side wall, and a magnetic suction plate (9) is fixedly connected inside the receiving cavity. The bottom of the electric hammer (2) is provided with a hammer head protective pad (12), and elastic plates (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the hammer head protective pad (12). Magnetic suction components (11) are provided on opposite sides of the two elastic plates (10), and the magnetic suction components (11) and the magnetic suction plates (9) are compatible.
3. A piling device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (13). The side wall of the control body (1) is provided with a side baffle (14), and the side baffle (14) is provided with an installation hole. The inside of the installation hole is connected to an arc plate (16) through an electric telescopic rod (15). The arc plate (16) clamps the connecting rods (13).
4. A piling device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (13) is sleeved with a snap-fit plate (17) on its periphery, and the arc-shaped plate (16) is adapted to the snap-fit plate (17).
5. A piling device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the two side baffles (14) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (18) on one side, and the sidewall of the sealing plate (18) is provided with a buffer pad (19).
6. A piling device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the control body (1) is provided with a placement cavity (20), and the side wall of the side baffle (14) is fixedly connected with a receiving plate (21), and the top of the receiving plate (21) is provided with a limiting component.
7. A piling device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting component includes multiple limiting holes (22) opened on the top of the control body (1) and the receiving plate (21), and a limiting plate (23) is provided above the control body (1), the limiting plate (23) being inserted into the inside of the limiting holes (22).