Detachable plate descending and mold hanging device

By designing a detachable formwork lifting device for lowered slabs, and utilizing a combination structure of screws, angle steel, and nuts, the problems of low reusability of formwork lifting devices and damage to concrete during demolding were solved, achieving efficient construction and improved appearance in the lowered slab area.

CN224078671UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03CSCEC STRAIT CONSTR & DEV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing formwork devices have low reusability in the drop slab area, easily damage the concrete during demolding, and affect construction quality and appearance. They are particularly costly and inefficient in bathroom and kitchen designs.

Method used

Design a detachable formwork lifting device. Through the combination structure of screw and angle steel, the angle steel and square steel are stably connected by nuts and washers, which facilitates disassembly and assembly. It can be used with the formwork support to control the elevation and ensure the appearance and quality of concrete.

Benefits of technology

It improved the construction quality and efficiency of the lowered slab area, reduced the risk of concrete damage, saved material and labor costs, shortened the construction cycle, and enhanced construction quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224078671U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable plate descending and formwork hanging device in the technical field of construction formwork hanging, which comprises square steel, a screw rod is mounted above the outer wall of one side of the square steel, a gasket is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the screw rod, and angle steel is mounted on one side of the top of the square steel. According to the utility model, the screw is welded at the corner of the square steel at an angle of 45 degrees, the mounting hole B on the angle steel is butted on the outer wall of the screw in a sliding manner, and then the gasket is placed, so that the nut is tightened, the angle steel is smoothly and firmly butted on the square steel, concrete die-filling treatment can be carried out, and after the concrete reaches the die-stripping strength, the angle steel can be fixed on the square steel. The screw cap, the gasket and the angle steel are sequentially disassembled, so that the suspended formwork can be easily and quickly disassembled and assembled for treatment, the suspended formwork support is matched, the elevation is controlled during concrete pouring, the concrete impression of the plate descending area can be greatly improved, and the construction quality and the construction efficiency of the plate descending area are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction formwork technology, specifically a detachable lowering formwork device. Background Technology

[0002] To prevent leaks in the structural slabs of bathrooms and kitchens, a 50mm drop in the slab height is typically designed. During floor slab construction, this area requires suspended formwork. Currently, most construction companies weld square steel for the suspended formwork based on the drop slab dimensions, or customize it using square timber. Both methods have low reuse rates during the suspended formwork process. Furthermore, the concrete strength is generally not very high when the suspended formwork is removed, requiring considerable force and the use of pry bars to dismantle it. This often results in extensive damage to the concrete edges and corners. In addition, due to the current decline in the construction market and the need to reduce costs, some bathroom and kitchen designs do not include leveling measures. This damage to the edges and corners severely affects the subsequent application of waterproof coatings in the bathrooms and results in a poor appearance of the concrete.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a detachable lowering plate hoisting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a detachable lowering plate hoisting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable lowering plate hoisting device, comprising a square steel, a screw rod installed on the upper part of one outer wall of the square steel, and a gasket installed on one side of the outer wall of the screw rod;

[0006] An angle steel is installed on one side of the top of the square steel.

[0007] Preferably, the screw and the square steel are welded together, and the screw is at a 45-degree angle.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting hole A is provided at the center of the surface of the gasket, and the interior of the mounting hole A is slidably connected to the outer wall of the screw.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting hole B is provided at the center of the surface of the angle steel, and the interior of the mounting hole B is slidably connected to the outer wall of the screw.

[0010] Preferably, a nut is installed on the other side of the outer wall of the screw, and the inner wall of the nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] By welding the screw rod at a 45-degree angle to the corner of the square steel, and sliding the mounting hole B on the angle steel to the outer wall of the screw rod, then inserting a washer and tightening the nut, the angle steel is smoothly and firmly connected to the square steel, allowing for concrete formwork installation. After the concrete reaches the demolding strength, the nut, washer, and angle steel are removed in sequence, enabling easy and quick disassembly and assembly of the suspended formwork. Combined with the suspended formwork support and elevation control during concrete pouring, the appearance of the concrete in the lowered slab area can be greatly improved, effectively enhancing the construction quality and efficiency in the lowered slab area. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A front sectional view provided for this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A front view provided for this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 Top view provided for this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 Provided by this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the image.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Square steel; 2. Screw; 3. Washer; 4. Mounting hole A; 5. Angle steel; 6. Mounting hole B; 7. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable lowering plate hoisting formwork device, please refer to... Figures 1-4 The structure includes a square steel 1, a screw 2 installed on the upper part of one outer wall of the square steel 1, the screw 2 and the square steel 1 are welded together, the screw 2 is at a 45-degree angle, a gasket 3 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the screw 2, and a mounting hole A4 is opened at the center of the surface of the gasket 3. The interior of the mounting hole A4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the screw 2, and the gasket 3 plays the role of vertical force bearing.

[0020] An angle steel 5 is installed on one side of the top of square steel 1. An installation hole B6 is opened at the center of the surface of angle steel 5. The interior of the installation hole B6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of screw rod 2. A nut 7 is installed on the other side of the outer wall of screw rod 2. The inner wall of nut 7 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of screw rod 2. Screw rod 2 is welded to the corner of square steel 1 at a 45-degree angle. The installation hole B6 on angle steel 5 is slidably connected to the outer wall of screw rod 2. Then, a washer 3 is inserted and nut 7 is tightened, so that angle steel 5 is smoothly and firmly connected to square steel 1. Concrete formwork can then be installed. After the concrete reaches the demolding strength, nut 7, washer 3 and angle steel 5 are removed in sequence. This allows for easy and quick disassembly and assembly of the suspended formwork. Combined with the suspended formwork support and elevation control during concrete pouring, the appearance of concrete in the lowered slab area can be greatly improved, effectively improving the construction quality and efficiency of the lowered slab area.

[0021] Working Principle: When using this utility model, the screw rod 2 is welded to the corner of the square steel 1 at a 45-degree angle, and the mounting hole B6 on the angle steel 5 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 2. Then, the washer 3 is inserted, and the nut 7 is tightened, so that the angle steel 5 is smoothly and firmly connected to the square steel 1, and the concrete formwork can be installed. After the concrete reaches the demolding strength, the nut 7, washer 3, and angle steel 5 are removed in sequence, so that the formwork can be easily and quickly disassembled and assembled. With the help of the formwork support and the control of the elevation during concrete pouring, the appearance of the concrete in the lowered slab area can be greatly improved, effectively improving the construction quality and efficiency of the lowered slab area. It also effectively improves the installation efficiency of the formwork in the bathroom and kitchen. The dimensions strictly follow the relevant specifications, while minimizing the possibility of damage to the concrete structure during the removal of the formwork. This is beneficial to the construction of waterproof coating and the appearance of the concrete, avoids the risk of complaints from homeowners due to concrete damage, saves material and labor costs, shortens the on-site construction cycle, enhances work efficiency, improves the quality of concrete construction, and saves costs and increases efficiency.

[0022] Compared with the original process, this device is easier to process and install. This process avoids the situation of prying or squeezing the concrete during demolding, and the installation of the suspended formwork is simple, thus improving the construction efficiency of the suspended formwork.

[0023] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A detachable plate-lowering hanging formwork device, comprising a square steel (1), a screw rod (2) being installed above the outer wall of one side of the square steel (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw rod (2) is provided with a gasket (3) on one side; The top of the square steel (1) is provided with an angle steel (5) on one side.

2. The detachable slab hoist formwork device according to claim 1, wherein: The screw rod (2) and the square steel (1) are welded, and the screw rod (2) is at an angle of 45 degrees.

3. The demountable formwork assembly of claim 1, wherein: A mounting hole A (4) is formed in the surface center of the gasket (3), and the inside of the mounting hole A (4) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the screw rod (2).

4. The demountable formwork assembly of claim 1, wherein: A mounting hole B (6) is formed in the surface center of the angle steel (5), and the inside of the mounting hole B (6) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the screw rod (2).

5. The demountable formwork assembly of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the screw rod (2) is provided with a nut (7) on the other side, and the inner wall of the nut (7) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod (2).