Clamp for fixing block-shaped sample of table type colorimeter

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a clamp for fixing a blocky sample of a table type colorimeter, which comprises a clamp main body, a sample placing cavity is arranged in the clamp main body, a square light hole is arranged at the central position of the sample placing cavity, and magnet columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of the clamp main body. Two first clamping assemblies are slidably mounted in the clamp main body, third clamping pieces are fixedly mounted on the first clamping assemblies, fixing assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the clamp main body, and second clamping assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the sample placing cavity; the problem that a sample slides off is solved by arranging the first clamping assembly and the fixing assembly, then the first clamping assembly pushes the third clamping assembly to clamp the sample together with the second clamping assembly, the problem that the sample slides off can be solved, a clamping plate can be reset after an experiment is finished, manual resetting of the clamping plate is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved. The trouble caused by manual reset is solved, and the safety of testers is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clamping technology, and in particular to a clamp for fixing block samples in a benchtop colorimeter. Background Technology

[0002] A colorimeter is an instrument used to measure and compare color differences, and it is widely used in textiles, coatings, food, and ceramics. With the increasing demands for industrialization and standardization, researchers have higher and higher requirements for measurement accuracy. In actual testing, especially for testing small block samples, there are certain problems. For example, small and thin samples are prone to slipping, causing secondary contamination and affecting the accuracy of test results. After the experiment, the components that fix the sample need to be manually reset, which is both unsafe and troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a fixture for fixing block samples in a benchtop colorimeter, in order to solve the problems mentioned in related technologies, such as the troubles in actual testing, especially for testing block samples with small volume, where small and thin samples are prone to slipping, causing secondary contamination and affecting the accuracy of test results, and the need to manually reset the components that fix the sample after the experiment, which is both unsafe and troublesome.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of the present invention, a fixture for fixing block samples in a benchtop colorimeter is provided, comprising a fixture body, a sample placement cavity being provided inside the fixture body, a square light-transmitting hole being provided at the center of the sample placement cavity, magnetic posts being fixedly provided on both sides of the fixture body, two first clamping assemblies being slidably installed inside the fixture body, each of the first clamping assemblies being fixedly mounted with a third clamping member, fixing assemblies being provided on both sides of the fixture body, and second clamping assemblies being provided on both sides of the sample placement cavity, with both ends of the second clamping assemblies being fixedly connected to the fixing assemblies.

[0005] Furthermore, grooves are provided on both sides of the lofting cavity.

[0006] Furthermore, the first clamping assembly includes at least a clamping plate, a bolt groove is provided at the center of one side of the clamping plate, protrusions are fixedly connected to both ends of the clamping plate, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of each protrusion, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected in a sliding groove.

[0007] Furthermore, each bolt groove is provided with a sliding column groove, each clamp plate is slidably installed with a sliding column, one end of each sliding column is fixedly connected with a limiting member, and the limiting member is slidably installed in the sliding column groove.

[0008] Furthermore, each of the third clamping components includes at least a plurality of baffle springs, one end of each baffle spring is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and the other end of each baffle spring is fixedly connected to a silicone baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, the second clamping assembly includes at least two support rods, each of which is fixedly connected to a rotating ball at both ends, and each rotating ball is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the second clamping assembly also includes two fixed blocks, two rotating blocks, and a telescopic rod. The fixed blocks and rotating blocks each have grooves inside, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the grooves, the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the protrusions, and the telescopic rod is fixedly installed between the rotating blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, screw holes are provided at the center of both sides of the fixture body.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing component includes at least bolts.

[0013] Furthermore, the screw hole is threadedly connected to the bolt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: by setting the first clamping component and the fixing component, the problem of sample slippage is solved. Then, by pushing the third clamping component with the first clamping component and clamping the sample together with the second clamping component, the problem of sample slippage can be solved. After the experiment, the clamping plate can be reset without manual reset, which solves the trouble caused by manual reset and ensures the safety of the test personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main body structure of the clamp of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bolt groove of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second clamping component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the third clamping component of this utility model.

[0022] Illustration: 1. Fixture body; 2. Loosening cavity; 3. Square light-transmitting hole; 4. Magnet column; 5. First clamping assembly; 6. Fixing assembly; 7. Second clamping assembly; 8. Third clamping assembly; 21. Slide groove; 51. Clamping plate; 52. Bolt groove; 521. Slide column groove; 522. Limiting component; 523. Slide column; 53. Protrusion; 54. Spring; 61. Screw hole; 62. Bolt; 71. Fixing block; 72. Rotating shaft; 73. Support rod; 74. Rotating ball; 75. Telescopic rod; 76. Rotating block; 81. Baffle spring; 82. Silicone baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the utility model in order to achieve the intended purpose of the utility model, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of the utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, is provided below.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-7 As shown, the purpose of this embodiment is to provide a fixture for fixing block samples in a benchtop colorimeter, including a fixture body 1, a sample placement cavity 2 inside the fixture body 1, a square light-transmitting hole 3 at the center of the sample placement cavity 2, magnetic posts 4 fixed on both sides of the fixture body 1, two first clamping components 5 slidably installed inside the fixture body 1, each of the first clamping components 5 being fixedly installed with a third clamping component 8, fixing components 6 on both sides of the fixture body 1, and second clamping components 7 on both sides of the sample placement cavity 2, with both ends of the second clamping components 7 being fixedly connected to the fixing components 6;

[0025] The magnetic column 4 can be adsorbed onto the metal parts of the benchtop colorimeter to fix the position of the fixture body 1. When adjusting the spacing of the clamping plates 51, the adsorption of the magnetic column 4 can ensure that the fixture body 1 will not move arbitrarily due to external forces during operation, providing a stable basis for the precise adjustment of the clamping plates 51, thereby better adapting to the fixing requirements of samples of different sizes.

[0026] Slide grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the lofting cavity 2. The slide grooves 21 are used to facilitate the sliding of the first clamping component 5 in the lofting cavity 2.

[0027] It should be noted that the length of the slide 21 is the same as the width of the lofting cavity 2.

[0028] The first clamping assembly 5 includes at least a clamping plate 51. A bolt groove 52 is provided at the center of one side of the clamping plate 51. Both ends of the clamping plate 51 are fixedly connected to protrusions 53. One side of each protrusion 53 is fixedly connected to a spring 54. One end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the slide groove 21.

[0029] Each bolt groove 52 is provided with a sliding column groove 521, and each clamping plate 51 is slidably installed with a sliding column 523. One end of each sliding column 523 is fixedly connected to a limiting member 522, and the limiting member 522 is slidably installed in the sliding column groove 521.

[0030] Each of the third clamping components 8 includes at least a plurality of baffle springs 81, one end of each baffle spring 81 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 51, and the other end of each baffle spring 81 is fixedly connected to a silicone baffle 82.

[0031] After the bolt 62 enters the bolt groove 52, it pushes the limiting member 522, causing the sliding column 523 to move forward, which in turn pushes the silicone baffle 82, causing all the baffle springs 81 to stretch.

[0032] At the same time, when the limiting member 522 is limited by the sliding groove 521, it drives the pushing plate 51 to move inward, thereby causing the protrusion 53 to slide in the sliding groove 21, thus stretching the spring 54.

[0033] It should be noted that the lofting cavity 2 is tightly fitted with the clamping plate 51, the clamping plate 51 slides horizontally parallel to the lofting cavity 2, and the width of the protrusion 53 is the same as the width of the slide groove 21.

[0034] When the silicone baffle 82 is not under any force, the side of the initial position is at the same level as the side of the clamp 51, thus solving the problem of samples of different sizes.

[0035] The clamp body 1 has screw holes 61 at the center of both sides. The fixing component 6 includes at least bolts 62. The screw holes 61 and bolts 62 are threadedly connected. The bolts 62 rotate in the screw holes 61, thereby pushing the clamping plate 51 to slide left and right, so that the telescopic rod 75 fixes the sample left and right.

[0036] It should be noted that the bottom of bolt 62 is not threaded, and the diameter of the unthreaded part is slightly smaller than the diameter of the threaded part. When the sample does not need to be fixed initially, bolt 62 is not threaded to the screw hole 61. When the sample is fixed, bolt 62 moves outward through screw hole 61. When there is no threaded connection between bolt 62 and screw hole 61, the compression on clamp 51 disappears, spring 54 rebounds, pulls clamp 51 back to its original position, and bolt 62 is fixed to the outside of the sample cavity, with bolt 62 perpendicular to clamp 51.

[0037] The second clamping assembly 7 includes at least two support rods 73, each of which is fixedly connected to a rotating ball 74 at both ends. Each rotating ball 74 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 72. The second clamping assembly 7 also includes two fixed blocks 71, two rotating blocks 76, and one telescopic rod 75. The fixed blocks 71 and the rotating blocks 76 are both provided with grooves. The rotating shaft 72 is fixedly installed in the grooves. The fixed blocks 71 are fixedly connected to the protrusions 53. The telescopic rod 75 is fixedly installed between the rotating blocks 76.

[0038] When bolt 62 pushes clamp 51 to move, under the action of clamp 51, fixing block 71 moves towards the middle of clamp body 1, so that under the action of fixing block 71, one end of support rod 73 is centered on fixing block 71, so that the support rod 73 gradually changes from horizontal to vertical, thereby causing rotating ball 74 to rotate on rotating shaft 72, and support rod 73 moves towards sample placement cavity 2. At the same time, rotating block 76 rotates under the action of rotating ball 74 through rotating shaft 72, thereby driving telescopic rod 75 to stretch, so that telescopic rod 75 fixes the front and rear sides of sample.

[0039] It should be further explained that when the bolt 62 stops pushing, the angle between the telescopic rod 75 and the support rod 73 is 90°. The rotation angle of the rotating ball 74 within the fixed block 71 is less than 90°. When the bolt 62 does not push the clamping plate 51, the initial position of the support rod 73 is slightly offset towards the sample placement cavity 2, which facilitates the inward movement of the fixed block 71. The support rod 73 is then compressed and moves in the offset direction, facilitating the clamping of the sample by the second clamping assembly 7. The telescopic rod 75 is symmetrical so that the part of the sample being clamped is on the same horizontal plane and will not tilt.

[0040] In practical use, the fixture is placed on a benchtop colorimeter, and the magnetic column 4 is attracted to the metal part of the benchtop colorimeter to fix the position of the fixture body 1. When adjusting the spacing of the clamping plates 51, the attraction of the magnetic column 4 can ensure that the fixture body 1 will not move arbitrarily due to external force during operation, providing a stable basis for the precise adjustment of the clamping plates 51, thereby better adapting to the fixing needs of samples of different sizes.

[0041] By rotating the bolt 62 in the bolt hole 61, the bottom of the bolt 62 contacts the bolt groove 52. After the bolt 62 enters the bolt groove 52, it pushes the limiting member 522, causing the sliding column 523 to move forward. The sliding column 523 pushes the silicone baffle 82, causing all the baffle springs 81 to be stretched. At the same time, when the limiting member 522 is limited by the sliding column groove 521, it drives the pushing clamp 51 to move inward, thereby causing the protrusion 53 to slide in the sliding groove 21, thus stretching the spring 54.

[0042] Under the action of clamping plate 51, fixing block 71 moves towards the middle of clamp body 1, so that under the action of fixing block 71, one end of support rod 73 is centered on fixing block 71, so that the support rod 73 gradually changes from horizontal to vertical, thereby causing rotating ball 74 to rotate on rotating shaft 72. Support rod 73 moves towards sample placement cavity 2. At the same time, rotating block 76 rotates under the action of rotating ball 74 through rotating shaft 72, thereby driving telescopic rod 75 to stretch, so that telescopic rod 75 fixes the sample front and back.

[0043] After the experiment, the bolt 62 is rotated in the opposite direction. Under the action of the spring 54, the clamp 51 moves with the bolt 62, so that the bottom of the bolt 62 does not contact the bolt groove 52. Then the tension of the baffle spring 81 disappears, and it pulls the silicone baffle 82 through its own elastic force to reset it.

[0044] At the same time, when the clamping plate 51 moves to both sides, the fixing block 71 and the support rod 73 move to both sides, and the telescopic rod 75 retracts.

[0045] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0046] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A clamp for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation comprising a clamp body (1), characterized in that, The drawing cavity (2) is provided with a square light hole (3) at the center position, both sides of the clamp body (1) are fixedly provided with a magnet column (4), two first clamping assemblies (5) are slidably installed in the clamp body (1), a third clamping piece (8) is fixedly installed on the first clamping assembly (5), both sides of the clamp body (1) are provided with a fixed assembly (6), both sides of the drawing cavity (2) are provided with a second clamping assembly (7), and both ends of the second clamping assembly (7) are fixedly connected with the fixed assembly (6).

2. The fixture for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation of claim 1, wherein, The drawing cavity (2) is provided with a square light hole (3) at the center position, both sides of the clamp body (1) are fixedly provided with a magnet column (4), two first clamping assemblies (5) are slidably installed in the clamp body (1), a third clamping piece (8) is fixedly installed on the first clamping assembly (5), both sides of the clamp body (1) are provided with a fixed assembly (6), both sides of the drawing cavity (2) are provided with a second clamping assembly (7), and both ends of the second clamping assembly (7) are fixedly connected with the fixed assembly (6).

3. The fixture for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation of claim 2, wherein, The first clamping assembly (5) at least includes a clamping plate (51), a bolt groove (52) is formed in one side of the center of the clamping plate (51), the both ends of the clamping plate (51) are fixedly connected with a protruding block (53), the protruding block (53) is fixedly connected with a spring (54) on one side, and one end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected in the sliding groove (21).

4. The fixture for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation of claim 3, wherein, The bolt groove (52) is provided with a sliding column groove (521), and the sliding column (523) is slidably installed in the bolt groove (52).

5. The fixture for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation of claim 4, wherein, The third clamping piece (8) at least includes a plurality of baffle springs (81), one end of the baffle spring (81) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (51), and the other end of the baffle spring (81) is fixedly connected with a silica gel baffle (82).

6. The fixture for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation of claim 3, wherein, The second clamping assembly (7) at least includes two supporting rods (73), the both ends of the supporting rod (73) are fixedly connected with a rotating spherical body (74), and the rotating spherical body (74) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (72).

7. The fixture for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation of claim 6, wherein, The second clamping assembly (7) further includes two fixed blocks (71), two rotating blocks (76), and one telescopic rod (75), the fixed block (71) and the rotating block (76) are provided with a groove, the rotating shaft (72) is fixedly installed in the groove, the fixed block (71) is fixedly connected with the protruding block (53), and the telescopic rod (75) is fixedly installed between the rotating blocks (76).

8. The fixture for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation of claim 1, wherein, The both sides of the clamp body (1) are provided with a screw hole (61) at the center position.

9. The fixture for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation of claim 8, wherein, The fixed assembly (6) at least includes a bolt (62).

10. The fixture for desktop color difference meter block sample fixation of claim 9, wherein, The screw hole (61) is in threaded connection with the bolt (62).

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