Impact-resistant dry-type transformer
By designing protective devices in dry-type transformers and using sliders and buffer components to enhance their impact resistance, the problem of dry-type transformers being susceptible to impact damage has been solved, improving impact resistance and ease of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing dry-type transformers are susceptible to impact from foreign objects during use, exhibiting poor impact resistance. They are particularly vulnerable to bumps and knocks during hoisting and installation, which can damage the outer casing and internal structure, thus affecting their service life.
An impact-resistant dry-type transformer was designed, including a base and a protective device. The protective device consists of a mounting plate, a slider, a protective component, a side protection assembly, an upper protection assembly, and a buffer assembly. The cooperation of the slider and the buffer assembly enhances the transformer's impact resistance.
It effectively reduces the probability of transformer deformation and damage due to accidental collisions, improves the overall protection effect, and facilitates subsequent maintenance operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN224082286U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dry-type transformer technology, and in particular to an impact-resistant dry-type transformer. Background Technology
[0002] Dry-type transformers are widely used in local lighting, high-rise buildings, airports, docks, CNC machinery and equipment and other places. Simply put, a dry-type transformer is a transformer whose core and windings are not immersed in insulating oil.
[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model with publication number CN205621560U, disclose a dry-type transformer, including a base for mounting a lower clamp, a set of windings mounted on the lower clamp, a longitudinal ventilation channel between the iron core and coil of the windings, a mesh heating ring connected in the middle of the longitudinal ventilation channel, a first temperature sensor and a first humidity sensor located in the longitudinal ventilation channel below the mesh heating ring, and a second temperature sensor and a second humidity sensor located above the mesh heating ring; a fan connected to the longitudinal ventilation channel via an air outlet pipe is provided on the lower side of each winding, and a controller is installed on the base to control the corresponding first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, first humidity sensor, second humidity sensor, mesh heating ring, and fan. The advantages of this utility model are: the fan circulates cold and hot air according to the temperature and humidity inside the windings, which prevents unnecessary damage to the insulation material caused by electrical conduction inside the transformer, improves the load capacity, extends the transformer life, and solves the problem that moisture easily leads to low insulation resistance, mainly manifested in the iron core and high and low voltage coils.
[0004] In daily work, it has been found that dry-type transformers are very susceptible to impacts from foreign objects during use, and have poor impact resistance. Especially during the hoisting and installation phase, due to the complex operating environment and relatively limited space, the transformer is very likely to collide with surrounding objects. Once impacted, the transformer's outer shell and internal structure may be deformed, and it may also damage key components such as the internal iron core and windings, causing the transformer to deform and be damaged, thus affecting its service life. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies in terms of impact resistance by proposing an impact-resistant dry-type transformer.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an impact-resistant dry-type transformer, comprising a base and a protective device. The transformer body is disposed on the surface of the base, and the protective device is disposed on the surface of the base. The protective device includes two mounting plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the base. A slider one and a slider two are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two mounting plates. Protective component one and protective component two are respectively inserted into the inner walls of slider one and slider two. Mounting parts are disposed on the surfaces of protective component one and protective component two, and are mounted on slider one and slider two through the mounting parts. A side protection component and an upper protection component are disposed between protective component one and protective component two. A buffer component is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate, and a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the two mounting plates. Through the above components, protective component one and protective component two can be respectively mounted on slider one and slider two through the mounting parts. Subsequently, protective component one and protective component two, together with the side protection component, the upper protection component, and the buffer component, can play a protective role and improve the overall impact resistance.
[0007] Preferably, the side protection assembly includes multiple hollow sleeves fixed to the surface of the second protective component, and multiple insert rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the second protective component. The insert rods are inserted into the inner wall of the hollow sleeves. Through the above components, when the multiple insert rods are inserted into the hollow sleeves, the hollow sleeves and insert rods can protect both sides of the transformer body.
[0008] Preferably, the upper protection component includes a plurality of hollow sleeves two fixed to the surface of the protective component one, and a plurality of insert rods two fixedly connected to the surface of the protective component two. The insert rods two are inserted into the inner wall of the hollow sleeves two. Through the above components, the insert rods two cooperate with the hollow sleeves two to protect the upper part of the transformer body.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting part includes two positioning rings fixed on the surfaces of protective component one and protective component two. The surfaces of protective component one and protective component two are each provided with threaded grooves, and nuts are threaded onto the threaded grooves. Through the above-mentioned components, after protective component one and protective component two are respectively inserted into slider one and slider two, the positioning rings contact and position with slider one and slider two. Then, the nuts installed on protective component one and protective component two are rotated so that the nuts cooperate with the positioning rings to install protective component one and protective component two on slider one and slider two.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a sliding sleeve fixed to the surface of the mounting plate. Two damping blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and two push rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve. Through the above components, when the first and second protective components are impacted, the first and second sliding blocks move in the inner wall of the mounting plate, and then push the push rods. The push rods press against the damping blocks to achieve the function of buffer protection.
[0011] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the push rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the push rod and the sliding sleeve, respectively. Through the above components, the spring can work with the damping block to buffer the impact, and at the same time, it can drive the push rod to reset.
[0012] Preferably, the first protective component and the second protective component are composed of a U-shaped frame and multiple crossbars in the U-shaped frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a protective device, the protective component one and the protective component two are installed on the slider one and the slider two through the installation part. The protective component one, the protective component two, the side protection component, the upper protection component and the buffer component cooperate with each other to enhance the transformer body's ability to resist external impacts. Especially in the hoisting and installation process, which is prone to collision risks, it can effectively reduce the probability of deformation and damage to the transformer body due to accidental collisions and improve the overall protection effect.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a buffer assembly, the sliding sleeve, damping block, push rod and spring cooperate with each other to play a buffering and protective role.
[0016] 3. In this utility model, by setting up an installation part, the protective component one and the protective component two can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which facilitates subsequent maintenance operations. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an impact-resistant dry-type transformer is provided for this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model proposes an impact-resistant dry-type transformer. Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 An explosive structural diagram of an impact-resistant dry-type transformer is provided for this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model proposes an impact-resistant dry-type transformer. Figure 3 Another perspective structural diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of a buffer assembly for an impact-resistant dry-type transformer.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Base; 2. Transformer body; 3. Protective device; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Buffer plate; 33. Slider 1; 34. Slider 2; 35. Protective component 1; 36. Protective component 2; 37. Side protection assembly; 371. Hollow sleeve 1; 372. Insert rod 1; 38. Upper protection assembly; 381. Hollow sleeve 2; 382. Insert rod 2; 39. Mounting part; 391. Positioning ring; 392. Nut; 393. Threaded groove; 310. Buffer assembly; 3101. Sliding sleeve; 3102. Push rod; 3103. Spring; 3104. Damping block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an impact-resistant dry-type transformer, including a base 1 and a protective device 3. The transformer body 2 is disposed on the surface of the base 1, and the protective device 3 is disposed on the surface of the base 1.
[0025] Specifically, the protective device 3 includes two mounting plates 31, which are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the base 1 respectively. Sliding slider 1 33 and sliding slider 2 34 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two mounting plates 31. Protective component 1 35 and protective component 2 36 are respectively inserted into the inner walls of sliding slider 1 33 and sliding slider 2 34. Mounting parts 39 are provided on the surfaces of protective component 1 35 and protective component 2 36, and are mounted on sliding slider 1 33 and sliding slider 2 34 through the mounting parts 39. Side protection component 37 and upper protection component 38 are provided between protective component 1 35 and protective component 2 36. Buffer component 310 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 31, and buffer plate 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the two mounting plates 31.
[0026] In this embodiment, protective component 1 35 and protective component 2 36 can be installed on slider 1 33 and slider 2 34 respectively by mounting part 39. Then, protective component 1 35 and protective component 2 36, together with side protection component 37, upper protection component 38 and buffer component 310, can play a protective role and improve the overall impact resistance.
[0027] Specifically, the side protection assembly 37 includes a plurality of hollow sleeves 371 fixed on the surface of the first protective member 35, and a plurality of insert rods 372 fixedly connected to the surface of the second protective member 36, the insert rods 372 being inserted into the inner wall of the hollow sleeves 371.
[0028] In this embodiment: when multiple insert rods 372 are inserted into the hollow sleeve 371, the hollow sleeve 371, together with the insert rods 372, can protect both sides of the transformer body 2.
[0029] Specifically, the upper protective component 38 includes multiple hollow sleeves 381 fixed on the surface of the protective component 35, and multiple insert rods 382 fixedly connected to the surface of the protective component 36. The insert rods 382 are inserted into the inner wall of the hollow sleeves 381. The insert rods 382, together with the hollow sleeves 381, can protect the upper part of the transformer body 2.
[0030] Specifically, the mounting part 39 includes two positioning rings 391 fixed on the surfaces of the first protective member 35 and the second protective member 36. The surfaces of the first protective member 35 and the second protective member 36 are provided with threaded grooves 393, and nuts 392 are threaded onto the threaded grooves 393.
[0031] In this embodiment: after protective component 1 35 and protective component 2 36 are respectively inserted into slider 1 33 and slider 2 34, positioning ring 391 contacts and positions slider 1 33 and slider 2 34. Then, rotate the nuts 392 installed on protective component 1 35 and protective component 2 36 so that the nuts 392 cooperate with positioning ring 391 to install protective component 1 35 and protective component 2 36 on slider 1 33 and slider 2 34.
[0032] Specifically, the buffer assembly 310 includes a sliding sleeve 3101 fixed to the surface of the mounting plate 31. Two damping blocks 3104 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 3101, and two push rods 3102 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 3101. When the first protective member 35 and the second protective member 36 are impacted, the first slider 33 and the second slider 34 move in the inner wall of the mounting plate 31, and then push the push rods 3102. The push rods 3102 press against the damping blocks 3104 to achieve the function of buffer protection.
[0033] Specifically, a spring 3103 is fitted onto the surface of the push rod 3102, and the two ends of the spring 3103 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the push rod 3102 and the sliding sleeve 3101, respectively.
[0034] In this embodiment, the spring 3103 can work with the damping block 3104 to buffer the impact, and can also drive the push rod 3102 to reset.
[0035] Specifically, protective component 1 (35) and protective component 2 (36) are composed of a U-shaped frame and multiple crossbars within the U-shaped frame.
[0036] Working principle: During protection, firstly, insert rod 372 and insert rod 382 are inserted into hollow sleeve 371 and hollow sleeve 381, respectively. Then, protective component 35 and protective component 36 are inserted into slider 33 and slider 34, respectively. After being inserted to a certain position, positioning ring 391 can contact and position slider 33 and slider 34. Then, nut 392 is connected to threaded groove 393. Subsequently, nut 392, together with positioning ring 391, installs protective component 35 and protective component 36 on slider 33 and slider 34, thus protecting the sides and top of transformer body 2. When protective component 35 and protective component 36 are impacted, slider 33 and slider 34 move in the inner wall of mounting plate 31, thereby pushing push rod 3102. Spring 3103 is stressed, and push rod 3102 is pressed against damping block 3104, realizing the buffer protection function and improving the overall impact resistance.
Claims
1. An impact-resistant dry-type transformer comprising a base (1) and a protection device (3), characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is provided with a transformer body (2), the protection device (3) is arranged on the surface of the base (1), the protection device (3) comprises two mounting plates (31), two mounting plates (31) are fixedly connected with the two side surfaces of the base (1) respectively, the inner walls of two mounting plates (31) are slidably connected with sliding block one (33) and sliding block two (34), the inner walls of sliding block one (33) and sliding block two (34) are respectively inserted with protection piece one (35) and protection piece two (36), the surface of protection piece one (35) and protection piece two (36) is provided with mounting portion (39), and is mounted on sliding block one (33) and sliding block two (34) through mounting portion (39), side protection assembly (37) and upper protection assembly (38) are arranged between protection piece one (35) and protection piece two (36), the surface of mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected with buffer assembly (310), the lower surfaces of two mounting plates (31) are fixedly connected with buffer plate (32).
2. A dry-type impact-resistant transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side protection assembly (37) comprises a plurality of hollow sleeves one (371) fixed on the surface of the protection piece one (35), the surface of the protection piece two (36) is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods one (372), and the insertion rods one (372) are inserted with the inner walls of the hollow sleeves one (371).
3. A surge dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper protection assembly (38) comprises a plurality of hollow sleeves two (381) fixed on the surface of the protection piece one (35), the surface of the protection piece two (36) is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods two (382), and the insertion rods two (382) are inserted with the inner walls of the hollow sleeves two (381).
4. The impact-resistant dry-type transformer of claim 1, wherein: The mounting portion (39) comprises two positioning rings (391) fixed on the surfaces of the protection piece one (35) and the protection piece two (36), the surfaces of the protection piece one (35) and the protection piece two (36) are both provided with threaded grooves (393), and the threaded grooves (393) are threadedly connected with nuts (392).
5. A surge dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (310) comprises a sliding sleeve (3101) fixed on the surface of the mounting plate (31), the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (3101) is fixedly connected with two damping blocks (3104), and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (3101) is slidably connected with two push rods (3102).
6. A surge dry-type transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the push rod (3102) is sleeved with a spring (3103), and the two ends of the spring (3103) are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the push rod (3102) and the sliding sleeve (3101) respectively.
7. A surge dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection piece one (35) and the protection piece two (36) are combined by a U-shaped frame and a plurality of horizontal rods in the U-shaped frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dry transformer
CN205621560U