Distributed architecture system based on CAN
By using outgoing line plates and partitions to separate frame modules in the distributed system of underground equipment, convenient connection and enclosure between modules are achieved, solving the problem of insufficient module scalability and reducing the development and maintenance costs of the system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing distributed system modules of underground mining equipment lack scalability, which means that replacing or adding power modules requires significant modifications to the system's hardware and software, increasing development and maintenance costs and making it difficult to achieve functional expansion and convenient combination.
Design a CAN-based distributed architecture system. By setting up outgoing wire boards and partitions, the frame modules are divided into wire cavities and device cavities. Windows are used to enable communication or closure between modules, supporting diverse functional expansion.
It enables convenient combination of power modules and diversified functional expansion, reducing the development and maintenance costs of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN224083879U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining power supply equipment technology, and in particular to a distributed architecture system based on CAN. Background Technology
[0002] Controller Area Network (CAN) bus is a widely used fieldbus that uses a serial communication protocol and transmits signals via twisted-pair cables. It is commonly used in the communication of electrical equipment in mines. A distributed architecture system refers to a system whose functions and tasks are not centralized in a single central processor, but rather distributed across multiple physically or logically independent modules (such as disconnect switches, lighting fixtures, starters, and power supply switches). Through the CAN bus, multiple modules can be interconnected, and each module can independently complete a specific task while communicating and exchanging data with other modules via the CAN bus. This architecture features high reliability, strong real-time performance, and good anti-interference capabilities.
[0003] Existing distributed systems for underground mining equipment suffer from insufficient modular scalability. Replacing or adding mining power modules requires significant modifications to the system's hardware and software, leading to increased development and maintenance costs. Furthermore, it is difficult to achieve functional expansion and convenient combination of multiple modules, failing to meet actual needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to provide a CAN-based distributed architecture system that enables convenient combination and use of multiple modules according to actual needs.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a CAN-based distributed architecture system, including at least two frame modules that can be assembled. Each frame module includes a wire cavity and a device cavity, which are separated by a cable outlet plate. There are at least two device cavities, which are separated by a partition. Windows are provided on both sides of each wire cavity and device cavity. When multiple frame modules are assembled, the windows are used to connect the cavities at corresponding positions.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the CAN-based distributed architecture system described in this utility model, the outgoing line plate is vertically arranged, and the partition is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the outgoing line plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the CAN-based distributed architecture system of this utility model, one of the framework modules includes an isolation component and a lighting component, wherein the isolation component is located in the upper device cavity and the lighting component is located in the lower device cavity.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the CAN-based distributed architecture system of this utility model, one of the framework modules includes a starting component and a power supply component, wherein the starting component is located in the upper device cavity and the power supply component is located in the lower device cavity.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the CAN-based distributed architecture system described in this utility model, a flange is provided on one side of both the isolation component and the lighting component, and a baffle is provided on one side of both the starting component and the power supply component.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the CAN-based distributed architecture system described in this utility model, the isolation component and the starting component are connected through a window, and the window between the lighting component and the power supply component is separated by a baffle.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the CAN-based distributed architecture system described in this utility model, the frame module is connected to a number of lifting rings at its top.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the CAN-based distributed architecture system described in this utility model, a door panel is provided on one side of the device cavity, and the door panel is provided with an observation window.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] By setting up outgoing plates and partitions, the frame modules are divided into wire cavities and equipment cavities. The wire cavities and equipment cavities of multiple frame modules are interconnected. Depending on the needs, baffles can be added to the windows between the equipment cavities. The various power modules can be quickly combined and arranged to achieve diversified functional expansion, which greatly reduces the development and maintenance costs of the system. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort or labor. Wherein:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 and Figure 3 This is a disassembly diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the framework module of this utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Frame module; 2. Line cavity; 3. Equipment cavity; 4. Outlet plate; 5. Partition plate; 6. Window; 7. Flange; 8. Baffle; 9. Lifting ring; 10. Door panel; 11. Observation window. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. The term "embodiment" as used herein refers to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention.
[0022] Example
[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 This embodiment provides a CAN-based distributed architecture system, specifically including at least two configurable frame modules 1. Each frame module 1 includes a wire cavity 2 and a device cavity 3, separated by a cable outlet plate 4. There are at least two device cavities 3, separated by a partition plate 5. Windows 6 are provided on both sides of both the wire cavity 2 and the device cavity 3. When multiple frame modules 1 are assembled, the windows 6 connect the corresponding cavities. The cable outlet plate 4 is vertically positioned, and the partition plate 5 is horizontally positioned and fixedly connected to the cable outlet plate 4.
[0024] Several mounting holes are provided on both sides of the frame module 1 for quick assembly of multiple frame modules 1. The cable outlet plate 4 has cable holes. The partition plate 5 is perpendicular to the cable outlet plate 4 and is located in the middle of the cable outlet plate 4. The partition plate 5, the cable outlet plate 4, and the frame module 1 together form two equipment cavities 3 distributed vertically. The window 6 is rectangular, and windows 6 are provided on both sides of the equipment cavity 3.
[0025] One frame module 1 includes an isolation component and a lighting component, with the isolation component located in the upper equipment cavity 3 and the lighting component located in the lower equipment cavity 3. Another frame module 1 includes a starting component and a power supply component, with the starting component located in the upper equipment cavity 3 and the power supply component located in the lower equipment cavity 3. A flange 7 is provided on one side of both the isolation component and the lighting component, and a baffle 8 is provided on one side of both the starting component and the power supply component. The isolation component and the starting component are connected via a window 6, and the window 6 between the lighting component and the power supply component is separated by the baffle 8. Several lifting rings 9 are connected to the top of the frame module 1. A door panel 10 is provided on one side of the equipment cavity 3, and the door panel 10 has an observation window 11.
[0026] After the frame module 1 is assembled, the outer window 6 is equipped with a flange 7, and the window 6 located at the joint of the frame module 1 can be fitted with a baffle 8 to meet actual needs.
[0027] In use, the power modules are installed into the corresponding equipment cavities 3 as needed, and then multiple frame modules 1 are assembled. The power modules can be interconnected through windows 6, or the windows 6 can be closed using baffles 8 to block the influence between the power modules. Multiple frame modules 1 are connected by wiring through interconnected cavities 2 to achieve diverse modular architecture combinations.
[0028] Importantly, although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the subject matter described in this application, such as changes in the size, structure, shape, and proportion of various elements, as well as variations in temperature, pressure, installation arrangement, material use, color, orientation, etc.; for example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, and the position of the elements may be inverted or otherwise altered; therefore, all such modifications should be included within the scope of this invention, and other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A CAN-based distributed architecture system, characterized in that, The utility model provides a frame module (1) can include at least two, frame module (1) including line cavity (2) and equipment cavity (3), line cavity (2) and equipment cavity (3) are separated by outgoing line board (4), equipment cavity (3) at least two, and equipment cavity (3) between through the partition (5) is separated, line cavity (2) and equipment cavity (3) both sides are equipped with window (6), when a plurality of frame module (1) is spliced, window (6) is used to communicate the cavity of corresponding position.
2. The CAN-based distributed architecture system of claim 1, wherein, The outgoing line board (4) is vertically arranged, and the partition (5) is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the outgoing line board (4).
3. The CAN-based distributed architecture system of claim 1, wherein, One of the frame modules (1) comprises an isolation assembly and a lighting assembly, the isolation assembly is located in the upper equipment cavity (3), and the lighting assembly is located in the lower equipment cavity (3).
4. The CAN-based distributed architecture system of claim 3, wherein, One of the frame modules (1) comprises a starting assembly and a feeding assembly, the starting assembly is located in the upper equipment cavity (3), and the feeding assembly is located in the lower equipment cavity (3).
5. The CAN-based distributed architecture system of claim 4, wherein, One side of the isolation assembly and the lighting assembly is provided with a flange (7), and one side of the starting assembly and the feeding assembly is provided with a baffle (8).
6. The CAN-based distributed architecture system of claim 5, wherein, The isolation assembly and the starting assembly are communicated through the window (6), and the window (6) between the lighting assembly and the feeding assembly is separated by the baffle (8).
7. The CAN-based distributed architecture system of claim 1, wherein, The frame module (1) is connected with a plurality of lifting rings (9) at the top.
8. The CAN-based distributed architecture system of claim 1, wherein, One side of the equipment cavity (3) is provided with a door plate (10), and the door plate (10) is provided with an observation window (11).