The invention relates to a building refined three-dimensional
reconstruction method based on airborne
LiDAR point cloud, and belongs to the technical field of three-
dimensional modeling. According to the method, high-quality building
point cloud data is separated from original airborne
LiDAR point cloud data, features and bottom contour lines related to a building are extracted, a roof surface is fitted, and the features and the bottom contour lines are projected to the same horizontal
reference surface, so that correlation correction of the features and the bottom contour lines is realized; and completing preliminary reconstruction of a
building model by using the corrected building bottom
contour line and roof surface, constructing constraint conditions by using priori knowledge, and completing expression of detail components on the model and correction of the reconstructed building roof surface. According to the method, the problems of irregularity,
distortion, cavities, difficult facade detail structure expression and the like of the reconstruction model caused by the problems of sparse, missing, cavities and the like of the building facade point
cloud data in the prior art are effectively solved, and the problems of irregular edges,
distortion, cavities and the like of the constructed
building model are solved while efficient, automatic and refined modeling is realized.