The invention discloses a high-precision
image detection method for a micro-
drill blade surface based on
deep learning, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting a visible light image and a
structured light image of the micro-
drill blade surface, and completing the image preprocessing; s2, performing spatial alignment on the image, executing cross-
modal fusion, and generating a
feature fusion tensor; s3, inputting the
feature fusion tensor into a multi-scale residual
backbone network, and extracting a hierarchical
semantic feature set; s4, inputting the
semantic feature set into three task branches of defect detection, region segmentation and type classification, and outputting a corresponding prediction result; s5, calculating a multi-task
loss function, dynamically adjusting task
branch weights, and optimizing a
feature sharing structure; and S6, generating a detection report according to a prediction result, and outputting defect coordinates, a
boundary contour, a type
label and a
confidence value. According to the method, multi-
modal fusion, high-precision identification and structured output of the micro-
drill blade surface are realized, and the accuracy, efficiency and
automation level of defect detection are remarkably improved.