Visual sense simultaneous localization and mapping method based on dot and line integrated features
A technology that integrates features and positioning methods. It is used in instruments, character and pattern recognition, computer components, etc. It can solve the problems of high robustness, time-consuming, and environmental dependence, and achieve good clustering effect.
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[0039] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, further description will be made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0040] Using the clustering method to build a visual dictionary offline, determine the inverse text frequency (IDF) of the node:
[0041] In order to judge whether the camera has repeatedly visited the same area, the features contained in each frame image itself are converted into visual vocabulary. These visual vocabularies correspond to a discretized description subspace—called a visual lexicon. like figure 1 As shown, a large number of feature descriptors are used to build a tree-like dictionary offline, and the feature descriptors are extracted from a large number of training image sets. The process of building a tree-like dictionary is also a process of clustering with the Kmeans++ algorithm. The descriptors here are ORB point feature descriptors and LBD line feature descriptors. Since they are a...
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