Photovoltaic greenhouse for edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic warm shed for edible mushrooms, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic warm sheds and comprises a frame, shed cloth is mounted on the outer surface of the frame, an outer frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame through bolts, and a plurality of photovoltaic panels are uniformly mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame. The photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a plurality of photovoltaic panels, the tops of the plurality of photovoltaic panels are provided with a cleaning device, and the cleaning device brushes and cleans the tops of the plurality of photovoltaic panels back and forth by arranging a brush plate. When the brush plate moves from a higher side to a lower side at the top of the photovoltaic panel, the brush plate can sweep dust and other impurities at the top of the photovoltaic panel, so that the impurities cannot be attached to the photovoltaic panel; and therefore, the problem that the economic benefit of the edible mushroom photovoltaic shed is reduced due to the reduction of the energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel can be prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic warm shed technical field especially relates to a kind of edible fungi photovoltaic warm shed. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible fungi photovoltaic warm shed is a kind of innovative agricultural facilities that combines photovoltaic power generation with edible fungi planting, by installing solar photovoltaic panel on the top of the warm shed, not only improve the land use efficiency, also provide suitable environment for edible fungi growth, with significant economic, ecological and social benefits.

[0003] The photovoltaic panel on the top of edible fungi photovoltaic shed can supply power to the shed by converting solar energy, which also makes edible fungi photovoltaic shed must be built in the open air, and then convert as much solar energy as possible, however, dust and other impurities in the outside world are easy to fall on the photovoltaic panel, and too much accumulation will cause shading to sunlight, and then reduce the energy conversion efficiency of photovoltaic panel, which also indirectly reduces the economic benefits of edible fungi photovoltaic shed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of edible fungi photovoltaic warm sheds to solve the problem that dust and other impurities in the outside world are easy to fall on the photovoltaic panel, and too much accumulation will cause shading to sunlight, and then reduce the energy conversion efficiency of photovoltaic panel, which also indirectly reduces the economic benefits of edible fungi photovoltaic shed.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of edible fungi photovoltaic warm shed, including frame, the outer surface of the frame is installed with shed cloth, the top of the frame is fixedly installed with outer frame by bolt, the inner wall of the outer frame is evenly installed with a plurality of photovoltaic panels, the top of a plurality of photovoltaic panels is provided with cleaning device, the cleaning device is moved back and forth and cleaned by being provided with brush plate to the top of a plurality of photovoltaic panels.

[0006] The effect reached by the above components is: by setting brush plate, the bristles of brush plate and the top of photovoltaic panel are fully abutted, then when brush plate moves from higher side to lower side on the top of photovoltaic panel, brush plate will clean dust and other impurities on the top of photovoltaic panel, so that these impurities cannot adhere to photovoltaic panel, and then it is beneficial to prevent the problem that the energy conversion efficiency of photovoltaic panel reduces and the economic benefits of edible fungi photovoltaic shed reduces.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a brush plate arranged on and abutting against the top of the plurality of photovoltaic panels, both ends of the brush plate are provided with mounting plates, a dismounting assembly is arranged between the mounting plates and the brush plate, both mounting plates are slidingly arranged on both sides of an outer frame, a first extension plate is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a second extension plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the outer frame, the same circular rod is fixedly arranged on the other side of the outer frame and the second extension plate, the first extension plate is slidingly arranged on the outer surface of the circular rod, a rigid rope is arranged on one side of the first extension plate, and the rigid rope is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the second extension plate.

[0008] The above component achieves the effect that the rigid rope is pulled to slide on the inner wall of the second extension plate, and the brush plate connected with the first extension plate is pulled to move from the high position of the plurality of photovoltaic panels to the low position, in the process, the brush plate sweeps the impurities on the photovoltaic panels downward to make the impurities separate from the photovoltaic panels.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the circular rod is sleeved with a spring, and both ends of the spring are fixedly arranged on one side of the first extension plate and the second extension plate.

[0010] The above component achieves the effect that when the brush plate is pulled downward to clean the photovoltaic panels, the two first extension plates on both sides of the brush plate extrude the spring to make the spring deform, and when the cleaning of one side of the photovoltaic panels is completed, the force applied to the rigid rope is removed, the spring resets and drives the brush plate to move to the higher side of the photovoltaic panels until the brush plate reaches the edge of the outer frame, so that the brush plate is reset by the spring and the photovoltaic panels are cleaned back and forth multiple times.

[0011] Preferably, a silica gel strip is arranged on one side of the bottom of the brush plate, and the vertical cross section of the silica gel strip is triangular.

[0012] The above component achieves the effect that the triangular silica gel strip can fully abut against the photovoltaic panels when the brush plate moves, and the silica gel strip has strong cleaning ability for some stubborn stains and water stains, which can effectively improve the cleaning ability of the brush plate.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber rod is arranged at one end of the rigid rope, and grooves are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rubber rod.

[0014] The above component achieves the effect that the rubber rod with grooves can increase the friction force of one end of the rigid rope, so that the rigid rope has good anti-skid effect when it is pulled.

[0015] Preferably, the disassembling and assembling component comprises two clamping groove plates fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, the top of the brush plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with a threaded pin, the threaded pin is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove plate, and the outer surface of the threaded pin is threadedly connected with a nut.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the brush plate is inserted between the two mounting plates, the threaded pin enters the inner wall of the clamping groove plate, the nut is rotated, the nut extrudes the clamping groove plate, and the one side of the clamping groove plate is fully abutted with the top of the brush plate, so that the brush plate and the two mounting plates are fixed, which makes the brush plate detachable, thereby facilitating the separate maintenance and cleaning of the brush plate.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is inserted into the inner wall of the brush plate.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the clamping block is provided, the brush plate can be quickly positioned by the clamping block during installation, and the fixing between the brush plate and the mounting plate is more stable.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the threaded pin is fixedly installed with a round block, and the outer diameter of the round block is greater than the outer diameter of the threaded pin.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the round block is provided, the round block can block one end of the threaded pin, and the nut is prevented from easily separating from the threaded pin.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model lie in that:

[0022] In the utility model, the brush plate is provided, the bristles of the brush plate are fully abutted with the top of the photovoltaic panel, when the brush plate moves from the higher side to the lower side on the top of the photovoltaic panel, the brush plate can clean the dust and impurities on the top of the photovoltaic panel, so that the impurities cannot adhere to the photovoltaic panel, thereby preventing the problem that the economic benefit of the edible mushroom photovoltaic shed is reduced due to the reduction of the energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. ACCOUT OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the brush of the utility model; Figure 2

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the brush of the utility model;​

[0027] Legend: 1, frame; 2, shed cloth; 3, outer frame; 4, photovoltaic panel; 5, cleaning device; 51, brush plate; 52, mounting plate; 53, first extension plate; 54, second extension plate; 55, round rod; 56, rigid rope; 57, spring; 58, silica gel strip; 59, rubber stick; 6, disassembly assembly; 61, clamping groove plate; 62, threaded pin; 63, nut; 64, clamping block; 65, round block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Example 1, refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, the embodiment discloses a kind of edible fungi photovoltaic greenhouse, including frame 1, the outer surface of frame 1 is installed with shed cloth 2, the top of frame 1 is fixedly installed with outer frame 3 by bolt, the inner wall of outer frame 3 is evenly installed with several photovoltaic panels 4, the top of several photovoltaic panels 4 is provided with cleaning device 5, cleaning device 5 is set to brush plate 51 to the top of several photovoltaic panels 4 is brushed back and forth and cleaned, by setting brush plate 51, the bristles of brush plate 51 and the top of photovoltaic panel 4 are fully abutted, then when brush plate 51 is moved from higher side to lower side on the top of photovoltaic panel 4, brush plate 51 will clean the dust and other impurities on the top of photovoltaic panel 4, so that these impurities cannot be attached on photovoltaic panel 4, in turn, it is favorable to prevent the problem that the economic benefit of edible fungi photovoltaic greenhouse is reduced due to the energy conversion efficiency reduction of photovoltaic panel 4.

[0029] Refer to Figure 2 And Figure 3As shown, the cleaning device 5 comprises a brush plate 51 arranged on and abutting against the top of the plurality of photovoltaic panels 4, both ends of the brush plate 51 are provided with mounting plates 52, a dismounting assembly 6 is arranged between the mounting plate 52 and the brush plate 51, both mounting plates 52 are slidingly arranged on both sides of the outer frame 3, one side of the mounting plate 52 is provided with a first extension plate 53, one side of the outer frame 3 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a second extension plate 54, the second extension plate 54 and the other side of the outer frame 3 are fixedly provided with a same circular rod 55, the first extension plate 53 is slidingly arranged on the outer surface of the circular rod 55, one side of the first extension plate 53 is provided with a rigid rope 56, the rigid rope 56 is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the second extension plate 54, pulling the rigid rope 56 will make the rigid rope 56 slide on the inner wall of the second extension plate 54, at the same time, the rigid rope 56 will pull the brush plate 51 connected with the first extension plate 53 to move from the high position of the plurality of photovoltaic panels 4 to the low position, in this process, the brush plate 51 will sweep the impurities on the photovoltaic panel 4 downward to make the impurities separate from the photovoltaic panel 4; the outer surface of the circular rod 55 is provided with a spring 57, both ends of the spring 57 are fixedly arranged on one side of the first extension plate 53 and the second extension plate 54, by arranging the spring 57, when the brush plate 51 is pulled downward by the rigid rope 56 to clean the photovoltaic panel 4, the two first extension plates 53 on both sides of the brush plate 51 will extrude the spring 57 to make the spring 57 deform, then after cleaning one side of the photovoltaic panel 4, the force applied to the rigid rope 56 is removed, the spring 57 will reset and drive the brush plate 51 to move to the higher side of the photovoltaic panel 4, until the brush plate 51 reaches the edge of the outer frame 3, thereby facilitating the resetting of the brush plate 51 by the spring 57 and facilitating the back-and-forth cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 4 for multiple times.

[0030] With reference to Figures 2-4 As shown, one side of the bottom of the brush plate 51 is provided with a silica gel strip 58, the vertical cross section of the silica gel strip 58 is triangular, by arranging the triangular silica gel strip 58, the silica gel strip 58 can fully abut against the photovoltaic panel 4 when the brush plate 51 moves, and the silica gel strip 58 has strong cleaning ability for some stubborn stains and water stains, which can effectively improve the cleaning ability of the brush plate 51; one end of the rigid rope 56 is provided with a rubber rod 59, the outer surface of the rubber rod 59 is uniformly provided with grooves, by arranging the rubber rod 59 with grooves, the friction force of one end of the rigid rope 56 can be increased, so that there is good anti-skid effect when the rigid rope 56 is pulled.

[0031] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the disassembly and assembly assembly 6 includes two slot plates 61. The slot plates 61 are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 52. Threaded pins 62 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the brush plate 51. The threaded pins 62 are inserted into the inner wall of the slot plates 61, and nuts 63 are threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded pins 62. The brush plate 51 is inserted between the two mounting plates 52, and the threaded pins 62 are inserted into the inner wall of the slot plates 61. The nuts 63 are rotated, causing the nuts 63 to press against the slot plates 61, so that one side of the slot plates 61 fully abuts against the top of the brush plate 51. This can fix the brush plate 51 and the two mounting plates 52. At the same time, this makes the brush plate 51 detachable, which facilitates the individual maintenance and cleaning of the brush plate 51.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a locking block 64 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 52. The locking block 64 is inserted into the inner wall of the brush plate 51. By setting the locking block 64, it is easy to quickly position the brush plate 51 when installing it, and at the same time, it can make the fixation between the brush plate 51 and the mounting plate 52 more secure. A round block 65 is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded pin 62. The outer diameter of the round block 65 is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded pin 62. By setting the round block 65, the round block 65 can block one end of the threaded pin 62, which helps to prevent the nut 63 from easily disengaging from the threaded pin 62.

[0033] Working principle: The rigid rope 56 is pulled by the rubber rod 59, causing it to slide along the inner wall of the second extension plate 54. Simultaneously, the rigid rope 56 pulls the brush plate 51 connected to the first extension plate 53, moving it from a high position to a low position among the photovoltaic panels 4. During this process, the two first extension plates 53 on either side of the brush plate 51 compress the spring 57, causing it to deform. Simultaneously, the brush plate 51 and the silicone strip 58 sweep impurities and stains from the photovoltaic panels 4 downwards, thus cleaning the photovoltaic panels 4. After cleaning one side of the photovoltaic panels 4, the force applied to the rigid rope 56 is removed, and the spring 57 returns to its original position. The brush plate 51 is moved towards the higher side of the photovoltaic panel 4 until it reaches the edge of the outer frame 3, so that the brush plate 51 can be reset by the spring 57, facilitating repeated cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 4. The brush plate 51 is then inserted between the two mounting plates 52, with the locking block 64 entering the inner wall of the brush plate 51 and the threaded pin 62 entering the inner wall of the slot plate 61. The nut 63 is rotated, causing it to press against the slot plate 61, so that one side of the slot plate 61 fully abuts against the top of the brush plate 51. This fixes the brush plate 51 and the two mounting plates 52, while also making the brush plate 51 detachable, thus facilitating individual maintenance and cleaning of the brush plate 51.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic greenhouse for edible fungi, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the frame (1) is covered with a tarpaulin (2). The top of the frame (1) is fixed with an outer frame (3) by bolts. A number of photovoltaic panels (4) are evenly installed on the inner wall of the outer frame (3). A cleaning device (5) is provided on the top of the photovoltaic panels (4). The cleaning device (5) uses a brush plate (51) to brush and clean the top of the photovoltaic panels (4) back and forth.

2. The photovoltaic greenhouse for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (5) includes a brush plate (51), which is disposed on the top of several photovoltaic panels (4) and abuts against the top of several photovoltaic panels (4). Mounting plates (52) are installed at both ends of the brush plate (51). A disassembly assembly (6) is provided between the mounting plate (52) and the brush plate (51). The two mounting plates (52) are slidably installed on both sides of the outer frame (3). A first extension plate (53) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (52). A second extension plate (54) is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the outer frame (3). The same round rod (55) is fixedly installed on the other side of the second extension plate (54) and the outer frame (3). The first extension plate (53) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the round rod (55). A rigid rope (56) is installed on one side of the first extension plate (53). The rigid rope (56) is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the second extension plate (54).

3. The photovoltaic greenhouse for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (57) is fitted on the outer surface of the round rod (55), and the two ends of the spring (57) are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the first extension plate (53) and the second extension plate (54).

4. The photovoltaic greenhouse for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: A silicone strip (58) is installed on one side of the bottom of the brush plate (51), and the cross section of the silicone strip (58) in the vertical direction is triangular.

5. The photovoltaic greenhouse for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber rod (59) is installed at one end of the rigid rope (56), and the outer surface of the rubber rod (59) is uniformly provided with grooves.

6. The photovoltaic greenhouse for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly assembly (6) includes two slot plates (61), which are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (52). Threaded pins (62) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the brush plate (51). The threaded pins (62) are inserted into the inner wall of the slot plate (61), and nuts (63) are threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded pins (62).

7. The photovoltaic greenhouse for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking block (64) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (52), and the locking block (64) is inserted into the inner wall of the brush plate (51).

8. A photovoltaic greenhouse for edible fungi according to claim 6, characterized in that: A round block (65) is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded pin (62), and the outer diameter of the round block (65) is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded pin (62).

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