Filter screen cleaning device of range hood

By designing a multi-filter cleaning device, which combines a telescopic cylinder and a servo motor-driven cleaning roller with a spray system, efficient cleaning of range hood filters is achieved. This solves the problems of low cleaning efficiency and untimely oil recovery in existing technologies, and improves cleaning effect and work efficiency.

CN224086276UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07黄庆斌
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, range hood filter cleaning devices can only clean one filter at a time, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and untimely recovery of oil stains in the water collection tank, which affects the cleaning effect and practicality.

Method used

A filter cleaning device is designed, comprising a cleaning tank, an assembly plate, a support plate, a telescopic cylinder, a servo motor, cleaning rollers, and a spray system. The telescopic cylinder drives the filter screen to rotate and be cleaned between the cleaning rollers. Combined with the spray system, the filter screen is soaked and brushed. An electromagnet is used to fix the filter screen, enabling multiple filter screens to be cleaned simultaneously. Oil stains are recovered through a drain box.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and practicality of filter cleaning, enabling the cleaning of multiple filters at once, automatic discharge of oil stains, ensuring the quality of cleaning solution, and enhancing cleaning effect and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a range hood filter screen cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box and is characterized in that assembling plates are fixedly connected in the cleaning box in sequence, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the assembling plates, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the supporting plate respectively, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting rods; a telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the top plate, and the fixed end of the telescopic air cylinder penetrates through the bottom side of the top plate, so that the cleaning effect of the filter screen body is further improved, a worker does not need to feed the cleaned filter screen body into clean water to clean a cleaning solution, and the practicability is greatly improved; according to the filter screen cleaning device, a large number of filter screen bodies can be assembled and fixed, the multiple filter screen bodies can be cleaned at a time, the working efficiency is greatly improved, oil stains generated during cleaning can be automatically discharged out of the cleaning box while cleaning liquid is supplemented, the practicability is greatly improved, and the quality of the cleaning liquid is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of range hood filter cleaning equipment, specifically, to a range hood filter cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] A range hood, also known as a kitchen exhaust hood, is a kitchen appliance used to purify the kitchen environment. Installed above the stove, it quickly removes combustion waste and harmful fumes produced during cooking, venting them outdoors to reduce pollution, purify the air, and provides safety features such as protection against poisoning and explosions. Range hoods require regular cleaning; simple cleaning is insufficient to remove grease, and professional cleaning agents must be used. Early household kitchens relied on exhaust fans for fume extraction. While exhaust fans can remove most of the fumes, they are ineffective at addressing the overall pollution caused by cooking fumes. These fumes contain many harmful substances, and prolonged exposure to fumes can lead to various health problems.

[0003] In the prior art, application number 2018203156000.0 discloses a fluid cleaning device for oily hood filter screen deposits, including a water collection tank, a water pump, a filter screen, a column, a nozzle, a support, a bracket, an incomplete gear, a handle, a hammer, a transmission gear, a rotating shaft, and a drive motor. The filter screen is located inside the upper side of the water collection tank, the water pump is located inside the water collection tank, the support is located at the top of the column, the nozzle is located at the lower end of the support, and the bracket is located at the front end of the column, between the nozzle and the water collection tank. The above device can only clean a single oily hood filter screen, and the oil stains are dislodged by vibration, which greatly reduces the oil removal and cleaning efficiency. Furthermore, the oil stains inside the water collection tank cannot be recovered in time, which will affect subsequent oil stain cleaning, greatly reducing practicality and cleaning effect.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a filter cleaning device for range hoods to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A filter cleaning device for a range hood includes a cleaning chamber. Inside the cleaning chamber, an assembly plate is sequentially and fixedly connected. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate. Support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the support plate. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods. A telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the top side of the top plate. The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder penetrates the bottom side of the top plate, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the movable end. Positioning plates are equidistantly connected to the top of the lifting plate. A filter body is connected to the bottom of the positioning plate. A water injection pipe is connected to the bottom front side of the cleaning chamber, and a drain box is fixedly connected to the upper right side.

[0008] Preferably, the assembly plate includes a U-shaped frame and a back panel. The right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the back panel, the back panel is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the U-shaped frame.

[0009] Preferably, the inner walls of the U-shaped frame are connected by bearings to cleaning rollers, and the rear side wall cavity of the U-shaped frame is provided with an installation cavity. The rear ends of the cleaning rollers all extend into the installation cavity and are respectively fitted with gears.

[0010] Preferably, the gears are meshed together, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the cleaning roller on one side, the top of the U-shaped frame is provided with a feed inlet, and spray boxes are respectively embedded and fixed on both sides of the U-shaped frame.

[0011] Preferably, each of the spray boxes is connected to a water inlet pipe at the front, and a water supply pipe is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the spray box. The front section of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, and spray heads are provided at equal intervals on the inner side of the water supply pipe. The spray heads penetrate the inside of the feed inlet.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the positioning plate, the sliding groove extends through the front side of the positioning plate, and a sliding rod is symmetrically connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the sliding groove. A fixing block is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the front end of the sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, a movable block is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and a connecting groove is provided between the bottom side of the movable block and the bottom side of the fixed block. An electromagnet is embedded and fixed on the top side of the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the electromagnet is magnetically attracted and fixed to the top side of the filter body.

[0014] Preferably, the drain box has a through-hole on its left side, and the drain box is connected to the inside of the cleaning tank through the through-hole. An oil drain pipe is connected to the bottom side of the drain box through a solenoid valve.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: it further improves the cleaning effect of the filter body, eliminates the need for staff to rinse the cleaned filter body in clean water, greatly improves its practicality, enables the assembly and fixing of a large number of filter bodies, and allows multiple filter bodies to be cleaned at one time, greatly improving work efficiency. It can also automatically discharge the oil stains generated during cleaning into the cleaning tank while replenishing the cleaning solution, greatly improving its practicality and ensuring the quality of the cleaning solution. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a filter cleaning device for a range hood according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the assembly plate of a filter cleaning device for a range hood according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning plate of a filter cleaning device for a range hood according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drain box of a filter cleaning device for a range hood according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Assembly plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Support rod; 5. Top plate; 6. Telescopic cylinder; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Filter body; 10. Water injection pipe; 11. Sewage box; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Back plate; 14. Servo motor; 15. Cleaning roller; 16. Mounting cavity; 17. Gear; 18. Feed inlet; 19. Spray box; 20. Water inlet pipe; 21. Water delivery pipe; 22. Spray head; 23. Sliding groove; 24. Sliding rod; 25. Fixed block; 26. Movable block; 27. Connecting groove; 28. Electromagnet; 29. ​​Through port; 30. Oil drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a filter cleaning device for a range hood is provided.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a filter cleaning device for a range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cleaning box 1. An assembly plate 2 is sequentially fixedly connected inside the cleaning box 1. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate 2. Support rods 4 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the support plate 3. A top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods 4. A telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the top plate 5. The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder 6 penetrates the bottom side of the top plate 5, and a lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the movable end. Positioning plates 8 are equidistantly connected to the top of the lifting plate 7. A filter body 9 is connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 8. A water injection pipe 10 is connected to the bottom front side of the cleaning box 1, and a drain box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper right side. The assembly plate 2 includes a U-shaped frame 12 and a rear... The back panel 13 and the right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 12 are fixedly connected to the back panel 13. The back panel 13 is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 12. A servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the U-shaped frame 12. Cleaning rollers 15 are connected between the inner walls of the U-shaped frame 12 via bearings. An installation cavity 16 is provided in the cavity of the rear side wall of the U-shaped frame 12. The rear ends of the cleaning rollers 15 extend into the installation cavity 16 and are respectively fitted with gears 17, which are meshed with each other. The output shaft of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the front end of one side of the cleaning roller 15. A feed inlet 18 is provided through the top of the U-shaped frame 12. Spray boxes 19 are respectively embedded and fixed on both sides of the U-shaped frame 12. Water inlet pipes 20 are connected to the front side of each spray box 19. A water supply pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 19. The front end of the water supply pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 20. Spray heads 22 are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the water supply pipe 21. The spray heads 22 penetrate the inside of the feed inlet 18. When the telescopic cylinder 6 is activated, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 6 drives the lifting plate 7 to descend. The filter screen body 9, which is mounted on the bottom positioning plate 8 of the lifting plate 7, enters the U-shaped frame 12 through the feed inlet 18. This can drive the filter screen body 9 into the space between the cleaning rollers 15. When the servo motor 14 is activated, the output shaft of the servo motor 14 drives the cleaning roller 15 on one side to rotate. This causes the gear 17 at the rear end of the cleaning roller 15 to mesh and drive the gear 17 at the rear end of the cleaning roller 15 on one side. The filter screen body 9 is repeatedly immersed in the cleaning box 1. The internal soaking and contact with the rotating cleaning roller 15 allows the oil stains on the surface of the filter screen body 9 to be immersed in the cleaning tank 1 for soaking. Then, the oil stains on the surface of the filter screen body 9 are brushed off by the cleaning roller 15. The soaking and brushing operations are repeated, which can greatly improve the cleaning effect of the filter screen body 9. During the insertion and withdrawal of the feed port 18, the water inlet pipe 20 is connected to an external booster pump, which can send clean water into the water delivery pipe 21. The spray head 22 on the inside of the water delivery pipe 21 cleans the outer surface of the filter screen body 9, further improving the cleaning effect of the filter screen body 9. It eliminates the need for staff to put the cleaned filter screen body 9 into clean water to rinse off the cleaning solution, greatly improving its practicality.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a filter cleaning device for a range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cleaning box 1. An assembly plate 2 is sequentially fixedly connected inside the cleaning box 1. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate 2. Support rods 4 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the support plate 3. A top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods 4. A telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the top plate 5. The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder 6 penetrates the bottom side of the top plate 5, and a lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the movable end. Positioning plates 8 are equidistantly connected to the top of the lifting plate 7. A filter body 9 is connected to the bottom side of the positioning plate 8. A water injection pipe 10 is connected to the bottom front side of the cleaning box 1, and a drain box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper right side. A sliding groove 23 is carved into the top of the positioning plate 8, penetrating the front side of the positioning plate 8. Sliding rods 24 are symmetrically connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 23. A fixing block 25 is sleeved and fixed to the outer wall of the front end of the sliding rod 24. A movable block 26 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod 24. A connecting groove 27 is provided on the bottom side of the movable block 26 and the bottom side of the fixed block 25. An electromagnet 28 is embedded and fixed on the top side of the inner wall of the connecting groove 27. The electromagnet 28 is magnetically attracted and fixed to the top side of the filter body 9. The top of the filter body 9 can be inserted into the sliding groove 23 inside the positioning plate 8. The top side of the filter body 9 is magnetically attracted and fixed to the electromagnet 28 on the inner wall of the fixed block 25 and the movable block 26, respectively. This allows for faster attraction and fixation of the filter body 9. After cleaning, first turn off the electromagnet 28 on the fixed block 25, then pull the filter body 9 forward from the positioning plate 8, and finally turn off the electromagnet 28 on the movable block 26. This allows the filter body 9 to be removed from the positioning plate 8. A large number of filter bodies 9 can be assembled and fixed, and multiple filter bodies 9 can be cleaned at one time, greatly improving work efficiency.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, a filter cleaning device for a range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cleaning box 1. An assembly plate 2 is sequentially fixedly connected inside the cleaning box 1. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate 2. Support rods 4 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the support plate 3. A top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods 4. A telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the top plate 5. The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder 6 penetrates the bottom side of the top plate 5, and a lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the movable end. Positioning plates 8 are equidistantly connected to the top of the lifting plate 7. A filter body 9 is connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 8. A water injection pipe 10 is connected to the bottom front side of the cleaning box 1, and a drain box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper right side. A through-hole 29 is provided on the left side, through which the drain box 11 is connected to the inside of the cleaning tank 1. An oil drain pipe 30 is connected to the bottom side of the drain box 11 via a solenoid valve. After cleaning a large number of filter screen bodies 9, the oil stains are denser than water, causing them to float on the surface of the cleaning liquid. During the process of adding cleaning liquid to the cleaning tank 1 through the water injection pipe 10, the oil stains floating on the surface of the water source inside the cleaning tank 1 enter the drain box 11 through the through-hole 29. Then, the oil stains are recycled through the oil drain pipe 30. Thus, while replenishing the cleaning liquid, the oil stains generated during cleaning can be automatically discharged into the cleaning tank 1, greatly improving practicality and ensuring the quality of the cleaning liquid.

[0031] In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, when this device is in use, the telescopic cylinder 6 is activated, causing the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 6 to drive the lifting plate 7 to descend. The filter screen body 9, which is mounted on the bottom positioning plate 8 of the lifting plate 7, enters the U-shaped frame 12 through the feed inlet 18, which can drive the filter screen body 9 into the space between the cleaning rollers 15. The servo motor 14 is activated, and the output shaft of the servo motor 14 drives the cleaning roller 15 on one side to rotate, causing the gear 17 at the rear end of the cleaning roller 15 to mesh and drive the gear 17 at the rear end of the cleaning roller 15 on one side. The filter screen body 9 is repeatedly immersed in the cleaning tank 1 for soaking and contact with the rotating cleaning rollers 15, which allows the oil stains on the surface of the filter screen body 9 to be soaked in the cleaning tank 1. Then, the oil stains on the surface of the filter screen body 9 are cleaned by the cleaning rollers 15. The soaking and cleaning operations are repeated, which can greatly improve the cleaning effect of the filter screen body 9. During the process of extending into and out of the feed inlet 18, the water inlet pipe 20 is connected to the outside. A booster pump delivers clean water into the water supply pipe 21. The spray head 22 inside the water supply pipe 21 cleans the outer surface of the filter screen body 9. The top of the filter screen body 9 can be inserted into the sliding groove 23 inside the positioning plate 8. The top side of the filter screen body 9 is magnetically attracted and fixed to the electromagnets 28 on the inner walls of the fixed block 25 and the movable block 26, which can more quickly attract and fix the filter screen body 9. After cleaning, first turn off the electromagnets 28 on the fixed block 25, then pull the filter screen body 9 forward from the positioning plate 8, and finally turn off the electromagnets 28 on the movable block 26 to remove the filter screen body 9 from the positioning plate 8. After cleaning a large number of filter screen bodies 9, the oil stains are denser than water, causing the oil stains to float on the surface of the cleaning liquid. During the process of adding cleaning liquid to the cleaning tank 1 through the water injection pipe 10, the oil stains floating on the surface of the water source inside the cleaning tank 1 enter the drain box 11 through the outlet 29, and then the oil stains are recycled through the oil drain pipe 30.

[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A filter cleaning device for a range hood, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that, The cleaning tank (1) is sequentially connected to an assembly plate (2). The top of the assembly plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3). The four corners of the top of the support plate (3) are fixedly connected to support rods (4). The top of the support rods (4) is fixedly connected to a top plate (5). The top side of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (6). The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder (6) passes through the bottom side of the top plate (5), and the movable end is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (7). The top of the lifting plate (7) is equidistantly connected to positioning plates (8). The bottom side of the positioning plates (8) is connected to a filter screen body (9). The bottom of the front side of the cleaning tank (1) is connected to a water injection pipe (10), and the upper right side is fixedly connected to a drain box (11).

2. The filter cleaning device for a range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly plate (2) includes a U-shaped frame (12) and a back plate (13). The right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (12) is fixedly connected to the back plate (13). The back plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (12). A servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the U-shaped frame (12).

3. The filter cleaning device for a range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner walls of the U-shaped frame (12) are connected by bearings to cleaning rollers (15). The rear side wall cavity of the U-shaped frame (12) is provided with an installation cavity (16). The rear ends of the cleaning rollers (15) extend into the installation cavity (16) and are respectively fitted with gears (17).

4. The filter cleaning device for a range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that, The gears (17) are meshed together, the output shaft of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cleaning roller (15) on one side, the top of the U-shaped frame (12) is provided with a feed inlet (18), and spray boxes (19) are respectively embedded and fixed on both sides of the U-shaped frame (12).

5. The filter cleaning device for a range hood according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each spray box (19) is connected to a water inlet pipe (20) on the front side. A water supply pipe (21) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the spray box (19). The front section of the water supply pipe (21) is connected to the water inlet pipe (20) through it. Spray heads (22) are provided at equal intervals on the inner side of the water supply pipe (21). The spray heads (22) penetrate the inside of the feed inlet (18).

6. The filter cleaning device for a range hood according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the positioning plate (8) is provided with a sliding groove (23), which penetrates the front side of the positioning plate (8). A sliding rod (24) is symmetrically connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (23), and a fixing block (25) is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the front end of the sliding rod (24).

7. The filter cleaning device for a range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that, A movable block (26) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (24). A connecting groove (27) is dug on the bottom side of the movable block (26) and the bottom side of the fixed block (25). An electromagnet (28) is embedded and fixed on the top side of the inner wall of the connecting groove (27). The electromagnet (28) is magnetically attracted and fixed to the top side of the filter body (9).

8. The filter cleaning device for a range hood according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drain box (11) has a through opening (29) on its left side. The drain box (11) is connected to the inside of the cleaning tank (1) through the through opening (29). The bottom side of the drain box (11) is connected to an oil drain pipe (30) through a solenoid valve.