Paint baking waste gas purification device

The design of multi-layer filters and simple fixing mechanism solves the problems of insufficient filtration and inconvenient maintenance in paint baking exhaust gas purification devices, realizes efficient solid impurity filtration and quick component replacement, and improves the purification effect and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

CN224086318UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07FOSHAN JIAJICHANG METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing paint baking exhaust gas purification devices suffer from problems such as insufficient filtration, poor purification effect, and inconvenient maintenance. In particular, the filtration of solid impurities is incomplete, the replacement of filter components requires shutdown operation, and the fixing method is complicated.

Method used

It adopts a multi-layer filter structure and a simple fixing mechanism, including a combination of fine, medium and coarse filters, combined with knobs, fixing screws and plug-in mechanism, to achieve multiple filtration of solid impurities and quick disassembly and replacement, and supports online maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves thorough filtration of solid impurities, improves purification efficiency, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process of filter components, reduces production downtime, and enhances the equipment's flexibility and ease of maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224086318U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of waste gas purification equipment, and particularly relates to a baking varnish waste gas purification device which comprises a filter box with an opening in the top and a purification box, one side of the filter box is provided with a gas inlet pipe connected with a gas suction hood, the gas suction hood is arranged above baking varnish, the other side of the filter box is provided with a gas guide pipe communicated with the purification box, and the gas guide pipe is communicated with the purification box. An air outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the purification box, an activated carbon purification layer is installed in the purification box, a desorption and regeneration mechanism used for desorption and regeneration of activated carbon is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the purification box, a cover plate is installed at the top of the filter box, a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate, and the same upper filter frame is fixedly installed at the fixed bottom ends of the vertical rods. The filter is reasonable in design, the filter assemblies can be switched through movement of the upper filter frame and the lower filter frame, and the coarse filter screen, the medium filter screen and the fine filter screen can be disassembled, assembled, cleaned or replaced without shutdown.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to waste gas purification equipment technical field especially relates to a baking finish waste gas purification device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of baking finish operation, a large amount of waste gas containing solid impurities and harmful gas will be produced. If these waste gases are directly discharged into the atmosphere without effective treatment, not only will it pollute the environment, but also may endanger human health.

[0003] At present, some waste gas purification devices on the market have problems such as insufficient filtration, poor purification effect and inconvenient maintenance when treating baking finish waste gas. For example, some devices cannot effectively filter the solid impurities in the waste gas for multiple times, resulting in heavier burden in the subsequent purification link; some purification devices must be stopped for operation when the filter components need to be replaced, affecting production efficiency; the filter components of some devices are fixed in a complex way, which is not conducive to quick disassembly, cleaning or replacement. Therefore, we propose a baking finish waste gas purification device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a baking finish waste gas purification device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A baking finish waste gas purification device, comprising a filter box with an open top and a purification box, a gas inlet pipe connected with a gas suction hood is installed on one side of the filter box, the gas suction hood is arranged above the baking finish, a gas guide pipe connected with the purification box is installed on the other side of the filter box, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the top of the purification box, an activated carbon purification layer is installed in the purification box, a desorption regeneration mechanism for activated carbon desorption regeneration is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the purification box, a cover plate is installed on the top of the filter box, a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate, the same upper filter frame is fixedly installed at the fixed bottom end of the vertical rods, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper filter frame, a lower filter frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rods, a sealing plate is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rods, and filter components are arranged in the upper filter frame and the lower filter frame.

[0007] Optionally, the filter components comprise fine filter screens, medium filter screens and coarse filter screens, the fine filter screens are installed in the upper filter frame and the lower filter frame, the medium filter screens are placed on the top of the fine filter screens, and the coarse filter screens are placed on the top of the medium filter screens.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of support seats are installed on the inner walls of the upper filter frame and the lower filter frame, and the fine filter screens are placed on the corresponding support seats.

[0009] Optionally, the inner wall of the upper filter frame and the lower filter frame is provided with a moving groove, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the filter assembly is arranged in the moving groove.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing mechanism comprises a protrusion and a connecting spring, the protrusion is slidingly installed in the moving groove, the connecting spring is fixedly installed on one side of the protrusion, one end of the connecting spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving groove, and the protrusion is located above the coarse filter screen.

[0011] Optionally, one side of the vertical rod is provided with two fixing grooves, and the two sides of the filter box are provided with plug-in mechanisms matched with the fixing grooves.

[0012] Optionally, the plug-in mechanism comprises a threaded hole, a fixing screw and a knob, the inner wall of the two sides of the filter box is provided with the threaded hole, the fixing screw is screwedly installed in the threaded hole, the fixing screw is matched with the corresponding fixing groove, and one end of the fixing screw is fixedly installed with the knob.

[0013] Optionally, the outer side of the sealing plate is provided with a sealing groove, and a sealing strip is installed in the sealing groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] 1. The paint baking exhaust gas can be absorbed by the air suction cover, the waste is introduced into the filter box through the air inlet pipe, the waste can be filtered multiple times by the coarse filter screen, the middle filter screen and the fine filter screen in the upper filter frame, the waste can be fully filtered, and the filtered waste is introduced into the purification box through the air guide pipe and purified by the activated carbon purification layer.

[0016] 2. The vertical rod can be fixed and released by the action of the knob, the fixing screw, the threaded hole and the fixing groove, the upper filter frame can be moved out of the filter box by moving the cover plate upward, the sealing plate is moved above the air inlet pipe, the exhaust gas can be filtered by the lower filter frame, and the filter assembly in the upper filter frame can be disassembled and replaced without stopping the machine.

[0017] 3. The protrusion can compress the connecting spring and be stored in the moving groove by extruding the protrusion, the filter assembly can be released, and the coarse filter screen, the middle filter screen and the fine filter screen can be disassembled, cleaned or replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the paint baking exhaust gas purification device is provided for the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A partial sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the paint baking exhaust gas purification device is provided for the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 A part structure schematic view of the paint baking waste gas purification device is provided in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 B part structure schematic view of the paint baking waste gas purification device is provided in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of the paint baking waste gas purification device is provided in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 The Figure 5 The bottom three-dimensional structure schematic view is provided in the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 101, filter box; 102, purification box; 103, air inlet pipe; 104, air guide pipe; 105, activated carbon purification layer; 106, desorption regeneration mechanism; 107, air outlet pipe; 201, cover plate; 202, vertical rod; 203, upper filter frame; 204, connecting rod; 205, sealing plate; 206, lower filter frame; 3, filter assembly; 301, support seat; 302, fine filter screen; 303, middle filter screen; 304, coarse filter screen; 401, moving groove; 402, protruding block; 403, connecting spring; 501, fixed groove; 502, threaded hole; 503, fixed screw; 504, knob. Specific implementation

[0025] The following will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings. Figures 1-6 The application is further explained in detail.

[0026] The application discloses a paint baking waste gas purification device.

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-6A paint baking exhaust gas purification device includes a filter box 101 with an open top and a purification box 102. An air inlet pipe 103 connected to an air intake hood is installed on one side of the filter box 101. The air intake hood is positioned above the paint baking area. An air guide pipe 104 connected to the purification box 102 is installed on the other side of the filter box 101. An air outlet pipe 107 is provided at the top of the purification box 102. An activated carbon purification layer 105 is installed inside the purification box 102, and a desorption and regeneration mechanism 106 for activated carbon desorption and regeneration is provided on the bottom inner wall of the purification box 102. A cover plate 201 is installed on the top of 01. Multiple vertical rods 202 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate 201. The same upper filter frame 203 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the multiple vertical rods 202. Multiple connecting rods 204 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper filter frame 203. A lower filter frame 206 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting rods 204. A sealing plate 205 is fixedly sleeved on the multiple connecting rods 204. Filter components 3 are provided in both the upper filter frame 203 and the lower filter frame 206. A sealing groove is opened on the outside of the sealing plate 205. A sealing strip is installed in the sealing groove.

[0028] In this embodiment, the filter assembly 3 includes a fine filter 302, a medium filter 303, and a coarse filter 304. The fine filter 302 is installed in both the upper filter frame 203 and the lower filter frame 206. The medium filter 303 is placed on top of the fine filter 302, and the coarse filter 304 is placed on top of the medium filter 303. This multi-layer filter combination can filter solid impurities in the exhaust gas in stages according to particle size, which greatly improves the accuracy and comprehensiveness of filtration, effectively reduces the impurity content entering the purification box 102, and extends the service life of subsequent purification equipment.

[0029] In this embodiment, multiple support seats 301 are installed on the inner walls of the upper filter frame 203 and the lower filter frame 206, and the fine filter screen 302 is placed on the corresponding support seat 301. The inner walls of the upper filter frame 203 and the lower filter frame 206 are provided with moving grooves 401. The moving grooves 401 are provided with fixing mechanisms for fixing the filter assembly 3. The fixing mechanism includes a protrusion 402 and a connecting spring 403. The protrusion 402 is slidably installed in the moving groove 401. A connecting spring 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the protrusion 402. One end of the connecting spring 403 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving groove 401. The protrusion 402 is located above the coarse filter screen 304. The support seats 301 ensure the stability of the fine filter screen 302 installation. The fixing mechanism makes the installation and disassembly of the filter assembly 3 simple and efficient. The staff can quickly replace the filter assembly 3 without the need for complicated tools, which significantly improves the convenience of equipment maintenance.

[0030] In this embodiment, two fixing slots 501 are provided on one side of the vertical rod 202. The filter box 101 is provided with a mating mechanism on both sides that is adapted to the fixing slots 501. The mating mechanism includes a threaded hole 502, a fixing screw 503 and a knob 504. Threaded holes 502 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the filter box 101. The fixing screw 503 is installed in the threaded hole 502. The fixing screw 503 is adapted to the corresponding fixing slot 501. A knob 504 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing screw 503. With this mating mechanism, the operator only needs to turn the knob 504 to easily fix and disassemble the upper filter frame 203. The filter component 3 in the upper filter frame 203 can be replaced without stopping the machine, which greatly improves the flexibility of the equipment and reduces the production interruption time caused by equipment maintenance.

[0031] In this invention, the exhaust gas from the paint baking process is absorbed by the suction hood. The exhaust gas enters the filter box 101 through the air inlet pipe 103. The exhaust gas undergoes multiple filtrations through the coarse filter 304, medium filter 303, and fine filter 302 within the upper filter frame 203, effectively removing solid impurities. The filtered exhaust gas then enters the purification box 102 through the air guide pipe 104, where it is purified by the activated carbon purification layer 105. By rotating the knob 504 and the fixing screw 503, the screw 503 can rotate and move simultaneously through the threaded hole 502, allowing it to disengage from or insert into the fixing groove 501. This enables the vertical rod 2... 02 The purpose of fixing and unfixing is to move the cover plate 201 upward, which is carried by the vertical rod 202 to move the upper filter frame 203 upward, so that the upper filter frame 203 can be moved out of the filter box 101. At this time, the sealing plate 205 moves above the air inlet pipe 103, and the exhaust gas can be filtered through the lower filter frame 206. At this time, without stopping the machine, the filter component 3 in the upper filter frame 203 can be disassembled and replaced. By squeezing the protrusion 402, the protrusion 402 can compress the connecting spring 403 and be stored in the moving groove 401, which can release the fixation of the filter component 3, and the coarse filter screen 304, the medium filter screen 303 and the fine filter screen 302 can be disassembled, cleaned or replaced.

[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A paint baking exhaust gas purification device, characterized in that, Includes a filter box (101) with an open top and a purification box (102). An air inlet pipe (103) connected to an air intake hood is installed on one side of the filter box (101). The air intake hood is located above the paint. An air guide pipe (104) connected to the purification box (102) is installed on the other side of the filter box (101). An air outlet pipe (107) is provided on the top of the purification box (102). The purification box (102) is equipped with an activated carbon purification layer (105), and the bottom inner wall of the purification box (102) is provided with a desorption and regeneration mechanism (106) for activated carbon desorption and regeneration. The top of the filter box (101) is equipped with a cover plate (201), and multiple vertical rods (202) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate (201). The same upper filter frame (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the multiple vertical rods (202). Multiple connecting rods (204) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper filter frame (203), and a lower filter frame (206) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods (204). A sealing plate (205) is fixedly sleeved on the multiple connecting rods (204), and a filter assembly (3) is provided in both the upper filter frame (203) and the lower filter frame (206).

2. The paint baking exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly (3) includes a fine filter (302), a medium filter (303) and a coarse filter (304). The upper filter frame (203) and the lower filter frame (206) are each equipped with a fine filter (302). The medium filter (303) is placed on top of the fine filter (302), and the coarse filter (304) is placed on top of the medium filter (303).

3. The paint baking exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple support seats (301) are installed on the inner walls of the upper filter frame (203) and the lower filter frame (206), and the fine filter screen (302) is placed on the corresponding support seat (301).

4. The paint baking exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper filter frame (203) and the lower filter frame (206) are both provided with a moving groove (401), and the moving groove (401) is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the filter assembly (3).

5. The paint baking exhaust gas purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a protrusion (402) and a connecting spring (403). The protrusion (402) is slidably installed in the moving groove (401). The connecting spring (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the protrusion (402). One end of the connecting spring (403) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving groove (401), and the protrusion (402) is located above the coarse filter screen (304).

6. The paint baking exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two fixing slots (501) are provided on one side of the vertical rod (202), and the filter box (101) is provided with a fitting mechanism on both sides that is compatible with the fixing slots (501).

7. The paint baking exhaust gas purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The insertion mechanism includes a threaded hole (502), a fixing screw (503), and a knob (504). Threaded holes (502) are provided on both inner walls of the filter box (101). The fixing screw (503) is installed in the threaded hole (502). The fixing screw (503) is adapted to the corresponding fixing groove (501). A knob (504) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing screw (503).

8. The paint baking exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing groove is provided on the outer side of the sealing plate (205), and a sealing strip is installed in the sealing groove.