Grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

By introducing a sieve and a vibration mechanism into the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction piece grinding device, the problem that existing devices cannot grind and sieve simultaneously has been solved, achieving efficient pulverization and sieving of TCM decoction pieces and improving the device's performance.

CN224086898UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07河北药兴药业有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Chinese herbal medicine grinding equipment cannot perform sieving simultaneously during the grinding process, resulting in low efficiency and reduced processing effect.

Method used

A grinding device with a screen and a vibration mechanism was designed. The screen is vibrated by the rotation of the pulverizing blade, so as to achieve continuous pulverization and sieving of Chinese herbal medicine pieces.

Benefits of technology

It improves the grinding efficiency and sieving effect of Chinese herbal medicine slices, realizes continuous crushing and sieving of Chinese herbal medicine slices, and improves the ease of use of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a grinding tank, a base arranged at the bottom of the grinding tank, a connecting cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the base, the base sleeved inside the connecting cylinder, a crushing cutter rotatably connected inside the grinding tank, and a rotating mechanism arranged inside the grinding tank and used for rotating the crushing cutter. A first fixing column is arranged at the center in the connecting cylinder, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing column, the ends, away from each other, of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, a screen is arranged at the tops of the fixing rods, and a vibrating mechanism for vibrating the screen is arranged in the base. According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece smashing and screening device, through the arrangement of the screen, smashed traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be screened conveniently in the using process, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be smashed and screened continuously, meanwhile, the connecting frame and the screen are driven to vibrate while the smashing cutter rotates, and therefore the smashed traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are screened more easily; and the use effect of the device can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces processing technical field especially relates to a kind of grinding device for traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces refer to the traditional chinese medicine that is processed, can be directly used in traditional chinese medicine clinical prescription or Chinese patent medicine production, they are important component of traditional chinese medicine, with clear nature taste meridian and efficacy, are one of the core forms of traditional chinese medicine, traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces are usually ground during processing, so that it is in powder form for packaging and taking.

[0003] But some grinding device for traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces in actual use usually only grinds the traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces put in, waits for grinding to be completed and then carries out next grinding, but this mode will lead to low use efficiency, cannot screen the ground traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces during grinding, to reduce the use effect of the device, and also reduce the processing effect of traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces, so the above problems need to be solved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art and provides a kind of grinding device for traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces processing.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of grinding device for traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, including grinding jar, the bottom of the grinding jar is provided with base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with connecting barrel, the base is sleeved in the connecting barrel, the inside of the grinding jar is rotatably connected with the comminuting knife, the inside of the grinding jar is equipped with the rotating mechanism of rotating comminuting knife, the inside center of the connecting barrel is provided with first fixed column, the surface of the first fixed column is fixedly connected with multiple fixed rods, the ends of multiple fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of connecting barrel away from each other, multiple fixed rods are provided with screen at top, the inside of the base is equipped with the vibrating mechanism of vibrating screen, by the setting of screen, it is convenient to screen the ground traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces when using, so that it is convenient for traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces to continue to be comminuted and screened, while comminuting knife rotates, also drive connecting frame and screen to vibrate, so that the ground traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces are more easily screened, to improve the use effect of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the grinding tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe in communication with the inside of the grinding tank, the surface of the base is provided with an inlet and outlet, the inside of the inlet and outlet is slidably connected with a receiving box, the surface of the receiving box is fixedly connected with a handle, the bottom surface of the grinding tank is fixedly connected with four first limiting columns at the arc surface, four L-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, and the four first limiting columns are matched with the four L-shaped clamping grooves, so that the crushed traditional Chinese medicine pieces are crushed, and the grinding tank and the base are conveniently installed.

[0008] Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the center of the inside of the grinding tank, the crushing knife is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the crushing knife is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the grinding tank, a connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the inside of the grinding tank, two second limiting grooves are vertically formed in the inside of the connecting sleeve, the top end of the rotating shaft is slidably sleeved in the inside of the connecting sleeve, two second limiting columns are fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, the two second limiting columns are slidably connected to the inside of the two second limiting grooves, respectively, a motor is installed at the center of the top of the grinding tank, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the vibrating mechanism comprises a connecting column vertically slidably connected to the center of the inside of the connecting cylinder, the connecting column is slidably sleeved in the inside of the first fixed column, the connecting column is arranged at the top of the first fixed column, two first limiting grooves are vertically formed in the inside of the first fixed column, two limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the two first limiting grooves, respectively, the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting column, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting column, the screen is installed at the top of the connecting frame, the connecting column penetrates through the top of the screen, two second protrusions are fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting column, a second fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the crushing knife, the second fixed column is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting column, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the second fixed column, the connecting shaft is rotatably sleeved at the center of the inside of the connecting column, two first protrusions are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixed column, the two first protrusions are matched with the two second protrusions, respectively, so that the connecting column is slid up and down, the connecting column and the screen are vibrated, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicine pieces are more easily screened.

[0010] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0011] 1.Using time will need to be polished through the feeding pipe Chinese medicine decoction pieces placed inside the grinding tank, and Chinese medicine decoction pieces will fall on the top of the screen, using time again through the drive motor driven connecting sleeve rotation, under the restriction of two second limiting groove and two second limiting column, will make the rotating shaft and the crushing knife rotation, so that the Chinese medicine decoction pieces are crushed by the crushing knife, and the crushed Chinese medicine decoction pieces are screened through the screen surface, then fall down to the receiving box inside the base, during use, Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be continuously added to the inside of the grinding tank, so that the Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be continuously crushed, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0012] 2.During use, through the rotation of the crushing knife, through the setting of the connecting shaft and the two first protrusions, the connecting shaft will slide in the center of the connecting column, and the two first protrusions will cooperate with the two second protrusions, so that the connecting column and the connecting frame slide up and down, and the screen will also vibrate, so as to improve the screening effect of the screen on Chinese medicine decoction pieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A front view of a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is provided in the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the grinding tank of the grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is provided in the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 A Figure 2 enlarged view of A;

[0016] Figure 4 A surface structure diagram of the base of the grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is provided in the present application;

[0017] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the base of the grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is provided in the present application;

[0018] Figure 6 A Figure 5 enlarged view of B.

[0019] In the figure: 1, grinding tank; 11, feeding pipe; 12, first limiting column; 2, base; 21, connecting cylinder; 22, L-shaped clamping groove; 23, inlet and outlet; 24, fixed rod; 25, first fixed column; 26, first limiting groove; 3, receiving box; 31, handle; 4, motor; 41, connecting sleeve; 42, second limiting groove; 5, crushing knife; 51, rotating shaft; 52, second limiting column; 53, second fixed column; 54, connecting shaft; 55, first protrusion; 6, screen; 7, connecting column; 71, connecting frame; 72, second protrusion; 73, limiting block; 74, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-6 A kind of grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, including grinding jar 1, the bottom of grinding jar 1 is provided with base 2, the top of base 2 is fixedly connected with connecting barrel 21, base 2 is sleeved in connecting barrel 21 interior, grinding jar 1 inside is rotatably connected with crushing knife 5, grinding jar 1 inside is equipped with the rotating mechanism of rotating crushing knife 5, the center of connecting barrel 21 interior is provided with first fixed column 25, first fixed column 25 surface is fixedly connected with multiple fixed rods 24, the end of multiple fixed rods 24 away from each other is fixedly connected to the inner wall of connecting barrel 21, multiple fixed rods 24 top is provided with screen 6, the inside of base 2 is equipped with the vibrating mechanism of vibrating screen 6, by the setting of screen 6, it is convenient to screen after the use of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece of crushing, to facilitate traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece to continue to be crushed and screened, while also to the rotation of crushing knife 5, also drive connecting frame 71 and screen 6 vibrate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece after crushing is more easily screened, and then the use effect of the device can be improved.

[0022] In the utility model, the top of grinding jar 1 is fixedly connected with feeding pipe 11, feeding pipe 11 is communicated with the inside of grinding jar 1, the surface of base 2 is provided with inlet and outlet 23, inlet and outlet 23 inside is slidably connected with receiving box 3, the surface of receiving box 3 is fixedly connected with handle 31, the surface of the bottom of grinding jar 1 is fixedly connected with four first limit posts 12, four L-shaped clamping grooves 22 are formed in the inner wall of connecting barrel 21, four first limit posts 12 are matched with four L-shaped clamping grooves 22 respectively, for crushing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece after crushing, and also facilitating the installation between grinding jar 1 and base 2.

[0023] In the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes rotating shaft 51, rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the center of the inside of grinding jar 1, crushing knife 5 is installed on the surface of rotating shaft 51, crushing knife 5 is arranged on the inner bottom of grinding jar 1, connecting sleeve 41 is rotatably connected to the top of the inside of grinding jar 1, two second limit grooves 42 are vertically formed in the inside of connecting sleeve 41, rotating shaft 51 top end is slidably sleeved in the inside of connecting sleeve 41, two second limit posts 52 are fixedly connected to the top end of rotating shaft 51, two second limit posts 52 are slidably connected to the inside of two second limit grooves 42 respectively, motor 4 is installed at the center of the top of grinding jar 1, the output end of motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of connecting sleeve 41, for rotating crushing knife 5, to facilitate the crushing of important decoction pieces in the inside of grinding jar 1.

[0024] The utility model discloses a vibration mechanism, including connecting column 7, connecting column 7 vertical sliding connection is in the inside center place of connecting cylinder 21, connecting column 7 is slidably sleeved in the inside of first fixed column 25, and connecting column 7 sets up at the top of first fixed column 25, and the inside of first fixed column 25 is vertically provided with two first limit slot 26, and the inside of two first limit slot 26 is slidably connected with the limiting block 73, and two limiting blocks 73 are fixedly connected on the surface of connecting column 7, and the surface of connecting column 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 71, and the screen 6 is installed on the top of connecting frame 71, and connecting column 7 is inserted in the top of screen 6, and connecting column 7 is fixedly connected with two second lugs 72 in the inside, and the bottom center of smashing knife 5 is fixedly connected with second fixed column 53, and second fixed column 53 is rotatably connected on the top of connecting column 7, and the bottom center of second fixed column 53 is fixedly connected with connecting shaft 54, and connecting shaft 54 is rotatably sleeved in the inside center place of connecting column 7, and the bottom of second fixed column 53 is fixedly connected with two first lugs 55, and two first lugs 55 are matched with two second lugs 72, for the up-down sliding of connecting column 7, to make connecting column 7 and screen 6 vibrate, to make the smashed traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces more easily screen.

[0025] Working principle: the setting of screen 6 is convenient for screening the smashed traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces during use, to facilitate the continuous smashing and screening of traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces, and the connecting frame 71 and screen 6 are vibrated while the smashing knife 5 rotates, to make the smashed traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces more easily screen, and the use effect of the device can be improved, when using, the grinding pot 1 can be installed on the top of base 2, the four first limiting columns 12 on the surface of grinding pot 1 are arranged in the four L-shaped clamping grooves 22 in the inside of connecting cylinder 21 respectively, the grinding pot 1 can be limited, then the traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces to be polished are placed into the inside of grinding pot 1 through feeding pipe 11, and the traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces fall on the top of screen 6, the connecting sleeve 41 is driven by driving motor 4 during use, under the limitation of two second limit grooves 42 and two second limiting columns 52, the rotating shaft 51 and smashing knife 5 rotate, to smash the traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces by smashing knife 5, and the smashed traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces are screened on the surface of screen 6, then fall into the receiving box 3 in the inside of base 2, and the connecting shaft 54 slides in the inside center place of connecting column 7 while the smashing knife 5 rotates, and two first lugs 55 cooperate with two second lugs 72, to make connecting column 7 and connecting frame 71 slide up and down, and screen 6 is vibrated, the screening effect of screen 6 on traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces can be improved, and the inside of grinding pot 1 can be continuously added with traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces during use, to continuously smash traditional chinese medicinal decoction pieces.

[0026] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A grinding apparatus for processing Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a grinding jar (1), characterized in that, The grinding jar (1) is provided with a base (2) at the bottom. A connecting cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2). The base (2) is fitted inside the connecting cylinder (21). A crushing blade (5) is rotatably connected inside the grinding jar (1). A rotating mechanism for rotating the crushing blade (5) is provided inside the grinding jar (1). A first fixed column (25) is provided at the center inside the connecting cylinder (21). Multiple fixed rods (24) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed column (25). The multiple fixed rods (24) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (21) at one end away from each other. A screen (6) is provided at the top of the multiple fixed rods (24). A vibration mechanism for the vibrating screen (6) is provided inside the base (2).

2. The grinding apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding jar (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe (11), which is connected to the inside of the grinding jar (1). The base (2) is provided with an inlet and outlet (23), and a receiving box (3) is slidably connected inside the inlet and outlet (23). A handle (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving box (3).

3. The grinding apparatus for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that, Four first limiting posts (12) are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the bottom surface of the grinding tank (1), and four L-shaped slots (22) are opened on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (21). The four first limiting posts (12) are respectively matched with the four L-shaped slots (22).

4. The grinding apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft (51), which is rotatably connected to the center of the grinding tank (1). The crushing blade (5) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (51) and is located at the bottom of the grinding tank (1). A connecting sleeve (41) is rotatably connected to the top of the grinding tank (1). Two second limiting grooves (42) are vertically opened inside the connecting sleeve (41). The top end of the rotating shaft (51) is slidably fitted inside the connecting sleeve (41). Two second limiting posts (52) are fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (51). The two second limiting posts (52) are slidably connected to the two second limiting grooves (42) respectively. A motor (4) is installed at the center of the top of the grinding tank (1). The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting sleeve (41).

5. The grinding apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism includes a connecting column (7), which is vertically slidably connected to the center of the connecting cylinder (21). The connecting column (7) is slidably sleeved inside the first fixed column (25). The connecting column (7) is located at the top of the first fixed column (25). Two first limiting grooves (26) are vertically opened inside the first fixed column (25). Limiting blocks (73) are slidably connected inside the two first limiting grooves (26). The two limiting blocks (73) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting column (7).

6. The grinding apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting frame (71) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting column (7). The screen (6) is installed on the top of the connecting frame (71). The connecting column (7) is inserted through the top of the screen (6). Two second protrusions (72) are fixedly connected inside the connecting column (7). A second fixing column (53) is fixedly connected at the bottom center of the crushing blade (5). The second fixing column (53) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting column (7). A connecting shaft (54) is fixedly connected at the bottom center of the second fixing column (53). The connecting shaft (54) is rotatably sleeved at the inside center of the connecting column (7). Two first protrusions (55) are fixedly connected at the bottom of the second fixing column (53). Both first protrusions (55) cooperate with the two second protrusions (72).