Garbage loading, unloading and carrying device
By spraying plant-based deodorizers and using high-pressure nozzles to clean the inner walls of the collection frames during the garbage loading and unloading process, the problems of garbage odor emission and adhesion were solved, achieving an environmentally friendly and efficient garbage handling device design.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional garbage handling processes emit serious odors, pollute the environment, and garbage tends to stick to the inner walls of collection boxes during transportation, making it difficult to clean.
During the garbage loading and unloading process, plant-based deodorizers are sprayed and the inner walls of the collection frame are cleaned through high-pressure nozzles. The amount of deodorizer sprayed and the time of water spraying are controlled by an air pressure system, and automated cleaning is achieved by combining movable plates and gear mechanisms.
It effectively reduces odor emissions, prevents environmental pollution, and ensures that garbage does not adhere to the inner wall of the collection box during unloading, thus improving cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224090906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to garbage handling technical field, concretely relates to a garbage loading and unloading handling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization process and the continuous growth of population, the production quantity of urban domestic waste is also continuously climbing, according to relevant statistical data shows, the total amount of garbage produced in the world every year has reached billions of tons, and this number is still increasing at a certain proportion every year, such huge amount of garbage, the collection, transportation and processing work of garbage have brought great challenge.
[0003] Traditional garbage will emit a large amount of stench in the handling process, and with the movement of the garbage truck, a large amount of stench will be left on the path, thereby causing certain influence to the citizens, and also polluting the environment, and when the garbage is unloaded, if the garbage has certain moisture when loading, after drying in the transportation process, will cause to adhere to the inner wall of the collection frame, cause the phenomenon that is difficult to clean.
[0004] Therefore, the existing problems are researched and improved, a garbage loading and unloading handling device is provided, the structure design is reasonable, the stability is high, the application of all aspects is considered, and the purpose of solving problems and improving practical value is achieved through the technology. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model synchronously sprays plant deodorant to garbage when garbage enters the inside of collection frame, thereby reducing the stench emitted by garbage, preventing the stench from remaining on the path in the transportation process, thereby affecting citizens, and also polluting the environment, when the garbage is unloaded, the inner wall of the collection frame is cleaned through the high-pressure spray head, thereby preventing garbage from remaining in the collection frame, and the high-pressure spray head plays a certain boost when the garbage is unloaded, prevents garbage from drying and adhering to the inner wall of the collection frame and falling off, and realizes a garbage loading and unloading handling device.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a garbage loading and unloading handling device, including support, the support upper end swing joint has the collection frame, the collection frame lower end is provided with the oil cylinder, the collection frame inside fixedly connected with the storage tank, the storage tank outside is provided with the movable plate, the movable plate lower end fixedly connected with the spring, the spring lower end is provided with the air cylinder, the air cylinder one side fixedly connected with the connecting pipe A, the collection frame inner wall both sides fixedly connected with the spray hole, the support lower end fixedly connected with the water storage tank, the water storage tank outside fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe, the collection frame one side fixedly connected with the rack, the rack one side is provided with the gear, the gear one end fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two groups of push rods, the outer sides of the two groups of push rods are provided with springs, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the collecting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two groups of push rods, the outer sides of the two groups of push rods are provided with springs, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the collecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two groups of push rods, the outer sides of the two groups of push rods are provided with springs, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the collecting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting pipe A is arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of air cylinders, the other end of the connecting pipe A is fixedly connected with the storage tank, the outer side of the storage tank is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting pipes B, and the other end of the connecting pipe B is fixedly connected with a spray hole.
[0011] Preferably, the rack is arranged at the lower end of one side of the collecting frame, the rack is provided with two groups, the rack is engaged with the gear, one end of the rack close to the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the support and extends to the inside of the water inlet pipe and is connected with a valve.
[0012] Preferably, the high-pressure spray head is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting frame, and the four groups of high-pressure spray heads are connected with the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages that when the air pressure enters the inside of the storage tank, the air pressure in the inside of the storage tank is increased, so that the plant deodorant in the inside is extruded to the inside of the connecting pipe B, the connecting pipe B is connected with the spray hole, so that the spray hole evenly sprays the plant deodorant delivered by the connecting pipe B in the inside of the garbage, and the amount of spraying changes with the weight of the garbage entering the inside of the collecting frame, so that the odor emitted by the garbage is reduced, the odor left on the road during transportation is prevented, the citizens are not affected, and the environment is not polluted; when the garbage is unloaded, the collecting frame rises, the rack rises synchronously, the gear rotates when the rack rises, the valve in the inside of the water inlet pipe is opened when the gear rotates, so that the water source in the inside of the water storage tank is transmitted through the water inlet pipe and sprayed through the high-pressure spray head; the inner wall of the collecting frame is cleaned during spraying, so that the garbage left in the inside of the collecting frame is prevented; the high-pressure spray head plays a certain boosting role when the garbage is unloaded, the garbage dried on the inner wall of the collecting frame is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the collecting frame and being difficult to fall off; after the garbage is unloaded, the movable plate is gradually reset through the force of the spring as the garbage decreases; the inner wall of the collecting frame is cleaned as the movable plate is reset, so that the garbage left on the inner wall is prevented; the gear is rotated again through the rack as the collecting frame is reset, so that the valve in the inside of the water inlet pipe is closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garbage loading and unloading device according to the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garbage loading and unloading device according to the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a collecting frame of a garbage loading and unloading device according to the present application;
[0017] Figure 4 Figure 4 is another schematic diagram of the internal structure of a collecting frame of a garbage loading and unloading device according to the present application;
[0018] Figure 5 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a garbage loading and unloading device according to the present application;
[0019] Figure 6 Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of a garbage loading and unloading device according to the present application.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1, support; 2, collecting frame; 3, support frame; 4, oil cylinder; 5, storage tank; 6, movable plate; 7, spring; 8, push rod; 9, air cylinder; 10, fixed frame; 11, connecting pipe A; 12, connecting pipe B; 13, spray hole; 14, water storage tank; 15, rack; 16, gear; 17, rotating shaft; 18, water inlet pipe; 19, high-pressure spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of garbage loading and unloading handling device, including support 1, support 1 upper end swing joint has collection frame 2, collection frame 2 lower end is provided with oil cylinder 4, collection frame 2 inside is fixedly connected with storage tank 5, storage tank 5 outside is provided with movable plate 6, movable plate 6 lower end is fixedly connected with spring 7, spring 7 lower end is provided with cylinder 9, cylinder 9 one side is fixedly connected with connecting pipe A11, collection frame 2 inner wall both sides are fixedly connected with spray hole 13, support 1 lower end is fixedly connected with water storage tank 14, water storage tank 14 outside is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 18, collection frame 2 one side is fixedly connected with rack 15, rack 15 one side is provided with gear 16, gear 16 one end is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 17.
[0024] In an alternative embodiment: support 1 lower end is fixedly connected with support frame 3, support frame 3 is fixedly connected with oil cylinder 4, movable plate 6 is movably connected inside collection frame 2, the size of movable plate 6 is consistent with the inside of collection frame 2, when unloading garbage, collection frame 2 is pushed up by oil cylinder 4, so as to change the angle of collection frame 2.
[0025] In an alternative embodiment: movable plate 6 lower end is fixedly connected with two groups of push rods 8, two groups of push rods 8 outside are provided with spring 7, one end of spring 7 is fixedly connected with movable plate 6 lower end, the other end is fixedly connected with collection frame 2, when garbage is loaded, as the weight of garbage placed on the upper end of movable plate 6 gradually becomes heavy, movable plate 6 will gradually descend by the force of spring 7, and at the same time, two groups of push rods 8 will be pushed down synchronously when movable plate 6 descends.
[0026] In an alternative embodiment: two groups of push rods 8 lower end are movably connected with cylinder 9, the outer diameter of push rod 8 matches the inner diameter of cylinder 9, cylinder 9 outside is fixedly connected with fixed frame 10, fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected with collection frame 2, when push rod 8 descends, it will gradually enter the inside of cylinder 9, so as to squeeze the air pressure in the inside of cylinder 9 into the inside of connecting pipe A11, so as to deliver the air pressure to the inside of storage tank 5 through connecting pipe A11.
[0027] In an alternative embodiment: connecting pipe A11 is provided outside two groups of cylinder 9, the other end of two groups of connecting pipe A11 is fixedly connected with storage tank 5, storage tank 5 outside is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting pipe B12, the other end of connecting pipe B12 is fixedly connected with spray hole 13, the inside of storage tank 5 stores plant deodorant, when air pressure enters the inside of storage tank 5, it will increase the air pressure in the inside of storage tank 5, so as to squeeze the plant deodorant in the inside to the inside of connecting pipe B12, because connecting pipe B12 is connected with spray hole 13, so spray hole 13 will evenly spray the plant deodorant delivered by connecting pipe B12 in the inside of garbage, and the amount of spraying will change with the weight of garbage entering the inside of collection frame 2, so as to reduce the odor emitted by garbage, prevent odor from remaining on the road during transportation, so as to affect citizens, and also pollute the environment.
[0028] In an optional embodiment: the rack 15 is located at the lower end of one side of the collection frame 2, the rack 15 is provided with two groups, the rack 15 is engaged with the gear 16, the rack 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 17 near one end of the water inlet pipe 18, the rotating shaft 17 extends through the support 1 and the water inlet pipe 18 to the inside of the water inlet pipe 18 and is connected with the valve, the inside of the water storage tank 14 is provided with a water pump, the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe 18, when the garbage is unloaded, with the rising of the collection frame 2, the rack 15 will be lifted synchronously, when the rack 15 is lifted, the gear 16 will be rotated, when the gear 16 is rotated, the valve inside the water inlet pipe 18 will be opened, so that the water source inside the water storage tank 14 will be transmitted through the water inlet pipe 18, and then sprayed through the high-pressure nozzle 19, when spraying, the inner wall of the collection frame 2 will be cleaned, so as to prevent the garbage from being left in the collection frame 2, and the high-pressure nozzle 19 will provide a certain boost when the garbage is unloaded, preventing the garbage from being dried and adhered to the inner wall of the collection frame 2 and being difficult to fall off.
[0029] In an optional embodiment: the high-pressure nozzle 19 is provided with four groups inside the collection frame 2, the four groups of high-pressure nozzles 19 are connected with the water storage tank 14 through the water inlet pipe 18, after the garbage is unloaded, the movable plate 6 will gradually reset through the force of the spring 7 as the garbage decreases, at the same time, the movable plate 6 resets, the inner wall of the collection frame 2 will be cleaned, so as to prevent the garbage from being left on the inner wall, with the reset of the collection frame 2, the rack 15 will drive the gear 16 to rotate again, so as to close the valve inside the water inlet pipe 18.
[0030] Working principle and process: when the garbage is loaded, with the weight of the garbage placed on the upper end of the movable plate 6 gradually increasing, the movable plate 6 will gradually descend through the force of the spring 7, at the same time, when the movable plate 6 descends, the two groups of push rods 8 will be pushed to descend synchronously, when the push rod 8 descends, it will gradually enter the inside of the air cylinder 9, so as to squeeze the air pressure in the inside of the air cylinder 9 into the inside of the connecting pipe A11, so as to deliver the air pressure to the inside of the storage tank 5 through the connecting pipe A11, when the air pressure enters the inside of the storage tank 5, it will increase the air pressure in the inside of the storage tank 5, so as to squeeze the inside of the plant deodorant to the inside of the connecting pipe B12, because the connecting pipe B12 is connected with the spray hole 13, so the spray hole 13 will evenly spray the plant deodorant delivered by the connecting pipe B12 into the garbage, and the amount of spraying will change with the weight of the garbage entering the inside of the collection frame 2, so as to reduce the odor emitted by the garbage, prevent the odor from being left on the road during transportation, so as to affect the citizens, and also pollute the environment;
[0031] When the garbage is unloaded, the collecting frame 2 is pushed up by the oil cylinder 4, so that the angle of the collecting frame 2 is changed, and the rack 15 is lifted synchronously as the collecting frame 2 is lifted, and the gear 16 is rotated as the rack 15 is lifted, and the valve inside the water inlet pipe 18 is opened as the gear 16 is rotated, so that the water source inside the water storage tank 14 is transmitted through the water inlet pipe 18 and sprayed through the high-pressure nozzle 19, and the inner wall of the collecting frame 2 is cleaned at the time of spraying, so that the garbage is prevented from remaining inside the collecting frame 2, and the high-pressure nozzle 19 can provide a certain boost when the garbage is unloaded, so that the garbage is prevented from being dried and adhered to the inner wall of the collecting frame 2 and being difficult to fall off;
[0032] After the garbage is unloaded, the movable plate 6 is gradually reset by the force of the spring 7 as the garbage is reduced, and the inner wall of the collecting frame 2 is cleaned at the time of resetting of the movable plate 6, so that the garbage is prevented from remaining on the inner wall, and the gear 16 is rotated again by the rack 15 as the collecting frame 2 is reset, so that the valve inside the water inlet pipe 18 is closed.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A garbage loading and unloading device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bracket (1) is movably connected to a collection frame (2), the lower end of the collection frame (2) is provided with a cylinder (4), the inside of the collection frame (2) is fixedly connected to a storage tank (5), the outside of the storage tank (5) is provided with a movable plate (6), the lower end of the movable plate (6) is fixedly connected to a spring (7), the lower end of the spring (7) is provided with a cylinder (9), one side of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe A (11), both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame (2) are fixedly connected to spray holes (13), the lower end of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (14), the outside of the water tank (14) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (18), one side of the collection frame (2) is fixedly connected to a rack (15), one side of the rack (15) is provided with a gear (16), one end of the gear (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (17).
2. The waste loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the support frame (3), the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the oil cylinder (4), and the movable plate (6) is movably connected inside the collection frame (2), the size of the movable plate (6) matches the inside of the collection frame (2).
3. The waste loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of push rods (8) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (6). Springs (7) are provided on the outer side of both sets of push rods (8). One end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (6), and the other end is fixedly connected to the collection frame (2).
4. A waste loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two sets of push rods (8) are movably connected to cylinders (9), the outer diameter of the push rods (8) matches the inner diameter of the cylinders (9), and a fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinders (9), and the fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the collection frame (2).
5. A waste loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe A (11) is provided on the outside of the two sets of cylinders (9). The other end of the two sets of connecting pipes A (11) is fixedly connected to the storage tank (5). Two sets of connecting pipes B (12) are fixedly connected on the outside of the storage tank (5). The other end of the connecting pipes B (12) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (13).
6. A waste loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (15) is located at the lower end of one side of the collection frame (2). There are two sets of racks (15). The rack (15) meshes with the gear (16). The end of the rack (15) near the water inlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (17). The rotating shaft (17) passes through the bracket (1) and extends into the water inlet pipe (18) to connect with the valve.
7. A waste loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure nozzles (19) are arranged in four sets on the inner wall of the collection frame (2), and the four sets of high-pressure nozzles (19) are all connected to the water storage tank (14) through the water inlet pipe (18).