Novel vegetable screening, sorting and conveying device
By designing an automated vegetable sorting and conveying device, which utilizes electric cylinders and gear systems to automate vegetable feeding, the problem of slowed sorting speed caused by worker fatigue is solved, thus improving sorting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Workers experience fatigue and slow down when carrying baskets of onions to the sorting equipment's feed hopper for extended periods, which affects the sorting volume.
Design a new type of vegetable screening, sorting and conveying device that uses the combination of electric cylinders, gears and racks to realize automated vegetable feeding and reduce labor consumption.
It has enabled automated vegetable feeding, improved sorting efficiency, reduced worker fatigue, and ensured the continuity of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN224091230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vegetable sorting technical field, concretely is a new -type vegetable screening sorting conveying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Vegetable refers to the plant or fungus that can make dish, cooking becomes food, and the vegetable needs to be sorted and transported during processing to classify the vegetable, in order to improve the sorting efficiency, the sorting of the vegetable is generally carried out through sorting equipment, wherein the sorting equipment is usually composed of a hopper, a sorting component and a collecting component, the hopper is arranged at a high position, the sorting component is arranged obliquely, and the collecting component is located below the sorting component, and the collecting component can be a conveyor, a collecting frame or the like structure.
[0003] At present, many planting bases put onions into vegetable baskets during harvesting, then transport the vegetable baskets from the planting base to the sorting place to sort the onions by using the sorting equipment, when the onions are sorted by using the sorting equipment, workers need to use a ladder to carry the onions in the vegetable baskets to the inlet hopper of the sorting equipment and pour them into the hopper, after long time work, the workers will slow down due to fatigue, resulting in a decrease in sorting amount, affecting the continuity of the production line, to solve the above problems, the inventor provides a new -type vegetable screening sorting conveying device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the workers will slow down due to fatigue after long time work when carrying the onions in the vegetable baskets to the inlet hopper of the sorting equipment, the utility model discloses a new -type vegetable screening sorting conveying device.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a new -type vegetable screening sorting conveying device, including the base, the base top near one side center place fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the base top and near the mounting frame place fixedly connected with the support frame, the support frame top fixedly connected with the inlet inclined frame, the support frame inside top and near the inlet inclined frame one side place fixedly connected with the rack, the mounting frame side wall slidingly connected with the placing box, the placing box near the inlet inclined frame one side end center place is equipped with the inner groove, the inner groove side wall slidingly connected with the box door, the placing box side wall and near the box door one side bottom rotatably connected with the pivot, the pivot outer circle fixedly connected with the L type rotation board, the placing box side end and near the rack fixedly connected with the square, the square top rotatably connected with the lead screw, the lead screw outer circle screw thread rotatably connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod one end is fixedly connected with the box door.
[0006] Preferably, the block bottom end is rotationally connected with bevel gear one, and the screw rod bottom end is fixedly connected with bevel gear one through the block, the block bottom end and the side close to bevel gear one are fixedly connected with the vertical plate, the vertical plate side end close to bevel gear one is rotationally connected with bevel gear two, and bevel gear two is engaged with bevel gear one.
[0007] Preferably, the vertical plate side end away from bevel gear two is rotationally connected with the second gear, the second gear side end is fixedly connected with bevel gear two through the vertical plate, and the second gear is in the same horizontal plane with the rack.
[0008] Preferably, the second gear side end is fixedly connected with the third gear, the placing box side end and the side close to the third gear are rotationally connected with the first gear, the first gear is engaged with the third gear, the rotating shaft side end is fixedly connected with the first gear through the placing box, the mounting frame inside bottom end center is fixedly connected with the electric cylinder, and the electric cylinder output end is fixedly connected with the placing box.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding inclined frame side end away from the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the U-shaped mounting frame, the U-shaped mounting frame two side inner walls are fixedly connected with rotating roller one, rotating roller two and rotating roller three, and the base top end and the below rotating roller one, rotating roller two and rotating roller three are fixedly connected with the conveying table.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0011] In the utility model, the electric cylinder is driven, and the placing box, the rack, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, the box door and the L-shaped rotating plate are matched with each other, so that the automatic effect of vegetable feeding is realized, the consumption of manpower is reduced, and the problem that the workers will slow down due to fatigue after long time work, resulting in the decrease of sorting amount is solved. DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is the mounting frame cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding inclined frame structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting frame; 21. Placement box; 22. Electric cylinder; 23. L-shaped rotating plate; 24. Box door; 25. First gear; 26. Block; 27. Lead screw; 28. Bevel gear one; 29. Vertical plate; 3. Support frame; 31. Feeding inclined frame; 32. Rack; 33. U-shaped mounting frame; 34. Rotating roller one; 35. Rotating roller two; 36. Rotating roller three; 37. Conveyor table; 4. Bevel gear two; 41. Second gear; 42. Third gear; 43. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Example: Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a novel vegetable screening, sorting, and conveying device, including a base 1, a mounting frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 near the center of one side, a support frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 near the mounting frame 2, and an infeed inclined frame 31 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3. The inclined angle is optimized to allow vegetables to enter the subsequent sorting stage at a suitable speed and posture. A rack 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3 near the infeed inclined frame 31. A placement box 21 is slidably connected between the side walls of the mounting frame 2. An inner groove is opened at the center of the side end of the placement box 21 near the infeed inclined frame 31, providing suitable space for the sliding of the box door 24. ,A box door 24 is slidably connected between the inner groove side walls, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the bottom of the side walls of the placing box 21 and close to one side of the box door 24, an L-shaped rotating plate 23 is arranged on the outer ring of the rotating shaft, which is used to push the vegetables out of the box door 24 during rotation, the L-shaped rotating plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft, a block 26 is fixedly connected to the side end of the placing box 21 and close to the rack 32, a lead screw 27 is rotatably connected to the top end of the block 26, a connecting rod 43 is threadedly rotatably connected to the outer ring of the lead screw 27, and one end of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the box door 24, the electrical device in the application is electrically connected to the power supply matched therewith through a wire, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements, and the detailed connection means is a known technology in the art.
[0020] The bottom end of the block 26 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear one 28, and the bottom end of the lead screw 27 penetrates the block 26 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear one 28.
[0021] Through the above technical scheme, the rotation of the bevel gear one 28 can make the fixedly connected lead screw 27 rotate, realizing the effect of lifting the box door 24.
[0022] The bottom end of the block 26 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear one 28, and the bottom end of the lead screw 27 penetrates the block 26 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear one 28.
[0023] Through the above technical scheme, the rotation of the bevel gear one 28 can make the fixedly connected lead screw 27 rotate, realizing the effect of lifting the box door 24.
[0024] The bottom end of the block 26 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear one 28, and the bottom end of the lead screw 27 penetrates the block 26 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear one 28.
[0025] Through the above technical scheme, the rotation of the bevel gear one 28 can make the fixedly connected lead screw 27 rotate, realizing the effect of lifting the box door 24.
[0026] The bottom end of the block 26 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear one 28, and the bottom end of the lead screw 27 penetrates the block 26 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear one 28.
[0027] Through the above technical scheme, the rotation of the bevel gear one 28 can make the fixedly connected lead screw 27 rotate, realizing the effect of lifting the box door 24.
[0028] The bottom end of the block 26 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear one 28, and the bottom end of the lead screw 27 penetrates the block 26 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear one 28.
[0029] By adopting the technical scheme, the electric cylinder 22 is started, and the fixed placing box 21 is lifted under the action of the mounting frame 2.
[0030] The U-shaped mounting frame 33 is fixedly connected between the two side inner walls of the U-shaped mounting frame 33, and the rotating roller piece one 34, the rotating roller piece two 35 and the rotating roller piece three 36 are fixedly connected between the two side inner walls of the U-shaped mounting frame 33.
[0031] By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating roller piece one 34, the rotating roller piece two 35 and the rotating roller piece three 36 are installed between the front and rear two side inner walls of the U-shaped mounting frame 33, and the roller spacing in the rotating roller piece one 34, the rotating roller piece two 35 and the rotating roller piece three 36 increases.
[0032] The conveying table 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 1 and below the rotating roller piece one 34, the rotating roller piece two 35 and the rotating roller piece three 36.
[0033] By adopting the technical scheme, the conveying table 37 is arranged below the rotating roller piece one 34, the rotating roller piece two 35 and the rotating roller piece three 36, so as to take out the sorted vegetables.
[0034] Working principle: when the device is used, the onions to be sorted are first poured onto the L-shaped rotating plate 23 in the placing box 21, then the electric cylinder 22 is driven, so that the fixed placing box 21 is lifted under the action of the mounting frame 2, and after lifting for a distance, the second gear 41 is rotated under the meshing action of the rack 32, so that the bevel gear two 4 and the third gear 42 are simultaneously rotated;
[0035] At this time, the bevel gear two 4 drives the meshing connected bevel gear one 28 to rotate, and the fixed lead screw 27 is rotated, the connecting rod 43 connected with the threaded rotation drives the box door 24 to move upwards, realizes the effect of opening the box door 24, at the same time, the third gear 42 drives the meshing connected first gear 25 to rotate, and can make the fixed rotating shaft drive the L-shaped rotating plate 23 to tilt at an angle, the L-shaped rotating plate 23 has a certain interval with the inner wall of the placing box 21, so that the normal rotation work of the L-shaped rotating plate 23 can be realized, so that the onions flow onto the feeding inclined frame 31 under the action of the box door 24 and the L-shaped rotating plate 23, and the sorting work of the onions is completed through the rotating roller piece one 34, the rotating roller piece two 35 and the rotating roller piece three 36, so that the onions of different sizes are sorted and fall into different conveying tables 37.
[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A novel vegetable screening, sorting, and conveying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) near the center of one side. A support bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) near the mounting bracket (2). A feeding slant bracket (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the support bracket (3). A rack (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the support bracket (3) near the feeding slant bracket (31). A placement box (21) is slidably connected between the side walls of the mounting frame (2). An inner groove is provided at the center of the side end of the placement box (21) near the feed inclined frame (31). A box door (24) is slidably connected between the side walls of the inner groove. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the side walls of the placement box (21) and at the bottom of the side near the box door (24). An L-shaped rotating plate (23) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft. A block (26) is fixedly connected to the side end of the placement box (21) and near the rack (32). A lead screw (27) is rotatably connected to the top of the block (26). A connecting rod (43) is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the lead screw (27), and one end of the connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected to the box door (24).
2. The novel vegetable screening, sorting, and conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the block (26) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear (28), and the bottom end of the lead screw (27) passes through the block (26) and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear (28).
3. The novel vegetable screening, sorting, and conveying device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A vertical plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the block (26) and near one side. A bevel gear (4) is rotatably connected to the side end of the vertical plate (29) near the first bevel gear (28), and the second bevel gear (4) meshes with the first bevel gear (28).
4. The novel vegetable screening, sorting, and conveying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The side end of the upright plate (29) away from the bevel gear (4) is rotatably connected to the second gear (41). The side end of the second gear (41) passes through the upright plate (29) and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear (4). The second gear (41) and the rack (32) are on the same horizontal plane.
5. A novel vegetable screening, sorting, and conveying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The second gear (41) is fixedly connected to the side end of the third gear (42), and the first gear (25) is rotatably connected to the side end of the placement box (21) near the third gear (42), and the first gear (25) meshes with the third gear (42). The side end of the rotating shaft passes through the placement box (21) and is fixedly connected to the first gear (25).
6. The novel vegetable screening, sorting, and conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An electric cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the mounting bracket (2), and the output end of the electric cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the placement box (21).
7. A novel vegetable screening, sorting, and conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding slant frame (31) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped mounting frame (33) on the side away from the mounting frame (2). Rotating rollers one (34), two (35) and three (36) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (33).
8. A novel vegetable screening, sorting, and conveying device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A conveyor platform (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) and below the rotating rollers one (34), two (35) and three (36).