Dry-type dosing device
The design of the dry dosing device solves the problems of poor adaptability of existing wastewater treatment devices to complex water quality and waste of chemicals, and achieves efficient and safe dosing of chemicals.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater treatment devices are poorly adaptable to complex water qualities, and the dosing system relies on a fixed dosing pattern, resulting in serious waste of chemicals.
A dry dosing device is adopted, including a dosing tank, a storage tank, a lifting spring assembly, a pushing assembly, and a water quality monitoring assembly. The dosing amount is calculated based on the system water volume, and the solid agent is pre-placed using the lifting spring assembly. The dosing is automatically released by the pushing assembly, and the dosage is adjusted in real time by the water quality monitoring assembly.
This achieves efficient dosing of the agent, avoids difficulties in transportation and leakage, and improves the accuracy and safety of the dosing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224091694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a dry dosing device. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial production, economy, energy conservation and environmental protection are particularly important. At present, many studies have been conducted on the treatment technology of high-concentration fluoride wastewater at home and abroad. The main methods of fluoride removal from water include chemical precipitation, coagulation sedimentation, adsorption and ion exchange, electrocoagulation and electrodialysis. The main fluoride removal reagents include lime, aluminum sulfate, aluminum chloride, bone char, zeolite, zirconium oxide and activated alumina.
[0003] As disclosed in application number CN202023027617.2, a dosing mechanism for a fluoride-containing wastewater treatment device includes a dissolving tank and two sets of dosing pipelines connected to the rear of the dissolving tank. One side of the dissolving tank is connected to a municipal water pipe, and a first butterfly valve is installed on the municipal water pipe. A first stirring motor is installed on the upper part of the dissolving tank, and the stirring shaft of the first stirring motor is located inside the dissolving tank. A dosing box is also installed on the dissolving tank. An outlet is provided at the bottom of the dissolving tank, and a third butterfly valve is connected to the outlet. The third butterfly valve is connected to a first dosing pipeline and a second dosing pipeline arranged in parallel.
[0004] However, existing equipment suffers from poor adaptability to complex water quality, and the dosing system of the equipment relies heavily on fixed dosing patterns, resulting in serious waste of chemicals. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a dry dosing device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A dry dosing device includes: a dosing tank, a storage tank, solid chemicals, a lifting spring assembly, a pushing assembly, and a water quality monitoring assembly. The dosing tank and the storage tank are arranged side by side upstream of a water pipe. Multiple sets of solid chemicals are stacked on top of the lifting spring assembly, which is located inside the storage tank. The pushing assembly is located on one side of the storage tank. The storage tank has an opening near the pushing assembly, and the output end of the pushing assembly passes through the opening to cooperate with the uppermost solid chemicals. The water quality monitoring assembly is located downstream of the water pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting spring assembly includes: a top plate, a compression spring, and an annular sliding plate. The annular sliding plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the top plate and slidably disposed inside the medicine storage tank. The upper end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate, and the lower end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the medicine storage tank. Stacked solid medicines are placed on the upper side of the top plate.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the medicine storage tank is provided with a guide groove, and the annular slide plate slides up and down along the guide groove to ensure that the lifting spring assembly remains vertically stable during compression and reset.
[0010] Preferably, the drug pushing assembly includes: a raised box, a cylinder, and a top block. The raised box is fixedly installed on one side of the drug storage tank, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the raised box, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top block, and the top block is used in conjunction with the uppermost solid drug.
[0011] Preferably, the water quality monitoring component includes: a probe-type concentration meter, a probe-type pH meter, a probe-type conductivity meter, and an ORP meter, wherein the probe-type concentration meter, probe-type pH meter, probe-type conductivity meter, and ORP meter are arranged in parallel downstream of the water pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the solid drug is formed by mixing and pressing liquid drug raw materials into tablets.
[0013] Preferably, the front end of the top block is provided with a rubber buffer pad to reduce the impact and wear generated when pushing the solid agent.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the medicine storage tank is provided with a removable sealing cap to facilitate the replenishment of solid medicines and the maintenance of internal components.
[0015] The advantages of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a solid agent and a storage tank, the initial dosage can be calculated based on the system water volume and then added all at once. The water quality monitoring results guide the dosing device to accurately add the agent. By setting up a lifting spring assembly, a sufficient amount of solid agent can be pre-placed, solving the problem of difficult agent handling and dosing. By setting up a solid agent, the problem of leakage of liquid agents can be avoided. By setting up a pusher assembly, the agent dosing can be automated. By setting up a water quality monitoring assembly, the water in the pipe can be monitored in real time, thereby adjusting the agent dosage in a timely manner. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the dosing tank, storage tank, lifting spring assembly, and pushing assembly of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the lifting spring assembly of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a top view of the drug delivery component and water quality monitoring component of this utility model.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0023] 1. Dosing tank; 2. Storage tank; 3. Solid reagent; 4. Lifting spring assembly; 5. Pushing assembly; 6. Water quality monitoring assembly; 7. Water pipe; 41. Top plate; 42. Compression spring; 43. Circular sliding plate; 51. Elevation box; 52. Cylinder; 53. Top block; 61. Probe-type concentration meter; 62. Probe-type pH meter; 63. Probe-type conductivity meter; 64. ORP meter. Detailed Implementation
[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Example 1, combined with Figures 1-3 Explanation:
[0028] A dry dosing device includes: a dosing tank 1, a storage tank 2, a solid chemical agent 3, a lifting spring assembly 4, a pushing assembly 5, and a water quality monitoring assembly 6. The dosing tank 1 and the storage tank 2 are arranged side by side upstream of a water pipe 7. Multiple sets of solid chemical agents 3 are provided and stacked on the upper side of the lifting spring assembly 4. By setting the solid chemical agents 3 and the storage tank 2, the initial dosing amount can be calculated based on the system water volume and then added at once. The dosing device is then guided to accurately add the chemical agent based on the water quality monitoring results.
[0029] The lifting spring assembly 4 is installed inside the medicine storage tank 2. By setting the lifting spring assembly 4, a sufficient amount of solid medicine 3 can be pre-filled, which solves the problem of difficult medicine handling and delivery.
[0030] The pusher assembly 5 is located on one side of the storage tank 2. The storage tank 2 has an opening on the side near the pusher assembly 5. The output end of the pusher assembly 5 passes through the opening and works with the uppermost solid agent 3. The pusher assembly 5 can automatically push the solid agent 3 into the dosing tank 1. The pusher assembly 5 facilitates automated drug dosing.
[0031] The water quality monitoring component 6 is installed downstream of the water pipe 7. By installing the water quality monitoring component 6, it is possible to monitor the water in the water pipe in real time and adjust the dosage of the reagent in a timely manner.
[0032] The solid drug 3 is made by mixing and pressing liquid drug raw materials into tablets. This design can improve the stability of the drug and prevent leakage.
[0033] The top block 53 is equipped with a rubber buffer pad at its front end to reduce the impact and wear generated when pushing the solid medicine 3.
[0034] The top of the medicine storage tank 2 is equipped with a removable sealing cover, which facilitates the replenishment of solid medicine 3 and the maintenance of internal components.
[0035] Example 2, based on Example 1, combined with... Figure 4 Explanation:
[0036] The lifting spring assembly 4 includes: a top plate 41, a compression spring 42, and an annular sliding plate 43. The annular sliding plate 43 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the top plate 41 and slidably disposed inside the medicine storage tank 2. The upper end of the compression spring 42 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate 41, and the lower end of the compression spring 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the medicine storage tank 2. Stacked solid medicines 3 are placed on the upper side of the top plate 41.
[0037] The inner wall of the medicine storage tank 2 is provided with a guide groove, and the annular slide plate 43 slides up and down along the guide groove to ensure that the lifting spring assembly 4 remains vertically stable during compression and reset.
[0038] In use, the top plate 41 can slide up and down inside the medicine storage tank 2 via the annular sliding plate 43. The compression spring 42 is used to give the top plate 41 an upward thrust, thereby ensuring that there is always solid medicine 3 on the top layer, so as to be pushed into the medicine dosing tank 1 in conjunction with the medicine pushing assembly 5.
[0039] Example 3, based on Example 2, combined with Figure 5 Explanation:
[0040] The drug pushing assembly 5 includes: a raised box 51, a cylinder 52 and a top block 53. The raised box 51 is fixedly installed on one side of the drug storage tank 2, the cylinder 52 is fixedly installed on the raised box 51, and the output end of the cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the top block 53. The top block 53 is used in conjunction with the uppermost solid drug 3.
[0041] With this configuration, the raised box 51 can position the cylinder 52 at the top layer of solid agent 3, so that starting the cylinder 52 can push the solid agent 3 into the dosing tank 1. The top block 53 is used to completely push the solid agent 3 into the dosing tank 1.
[0042] The water quality monitoring component 6 includes: a probe-type concentration meter 61, a probe-type pH meter 62, a probe-type conductivity meter 63, and an ORP meter 64, which are arranged in parallel downstream of the water pipe 7.
[0043] This setup, using a parallel configuration, allows all probes to measure the same water sample at almost the exact same time point, improving the accuracy of the measurement data.
[0044] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the initial dosage is calculated based on the system water volume. Then, cylinder 52 is activated, and top block 53 pushes the top layer of solid agent 3 into the dosing tank 1. The lower layer of solid agent 3 moves to the top layer through top plate 41. Top block 53 continues to work, pushing the top layer of solid agent 3 into the dosing tank 1 until the dosage is met. Subsequently, the dosing device accurately adds the agent based on the results detected by water quality monitoring component 6. This utility model has a reasonable structure and is easy to use. It can effectively solve the problems of difficult agent handling and leakage, making it safer and more accurate when used on site.
[0045] For those skilled in the art, this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model; therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any minor modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dry dosing device, characterized in that, include: The dosing tank (1), the storage tank (2), the solid agent (3), the lifting spring assembly (4), the pushing assembly (5), and the water quality monitoring assembly (6) are arranged in parallel upstream of the water pipe (7). There are multiple sets of solid agents (3), which are stacked on the upper side of the lifting spring assembly (4). The lifting spring assembly (4) is located inside the storage tank (2). The pushing assembly (5) is located on one side of the storage tank (2). The storage tank (2) has an opening on the side near the pushing assembly (5). The output end of the pushing assembly (5) passes through the opening and works with the uppermost solid agent (3). The water quality monitoring assembly (6) is located downstream of the water pipe (7).
2. The dry dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting spring assembly (4) includes: a top plate (41), a compression spring (42) and an annular sliding plate (43). The annular sliding plate (43) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the top plate (41) and slidably disposed inside the medicine storage tank (2). The upper end of the compression spring (42) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate (41) and the lower end of the compression spring (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the medicine storage tank (2). Stacked solid medicines (3) are placed on the upper side of the top plate (41).
3. The dry dosing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the medicine storage tank (2) is provided with a guide groove, and the annular slide plate (43) slides up and down along the guide groove to ensure that the lifting spring assembly (4) remains vertically stable during compression and reset.
4. A dry dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drug pushing assembly (5) includes: a raised box (51), a cylinder (52) and a top block (53). The raised box (51) is fixedly installed on one side of the drug storage tank (2). The cylinder (52) is fixedly installed on the raised box (51). The output end of the cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the top block (53). The top block (53) is used in conjunction with the uppermost solid drug (3).
5. A dry dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water quality monitoring component (6) includes: a probe-type concentration meter (61), a probe-type pH meter (62), a probe-type conductivity meter (63), and an ORP meter (64), which are arranged in parallel downstream of the water pipe (7).
6. A dry dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solid drug (3) is made by mixing and pressing liquid drug raw materials into tablets.
7. A dry dosing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top block (53) has a rubber buffer pad at its front end to reduce the impact and wear generated when pushing the solid agent (3).
8. A dry dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the medicine storage tank (2) is equipped with a removable sealing cover, which facilitates the replenishment of solid medicine (3) and the maintenance of internal components.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chemical adding mechanism of fluorine-containing wastewater treatment device
CN214880271U